如何在RavenDB中搜索对象集合中搜索“Not Contains”条件

时间:2012-06-08 09:21:21

标签: c# linq ravendb

我是RavenDB的新手,我在这里遇到了一个条件。基本上这就是我要实现的目标。我有一个RavenDB中的员工列表,我需要获取不属于该类型的员工合同“。我试图使用基本的linq查询,但我无法解决问题,因为我正在设置”不支持方法“和”无法理解如何翻译......等“的异常。

这是我现在直到现在所尝试的。

   class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            using (var documentStore = new DocumentStore() { ConnectionStringName = "RavenDBConnectionString" })
            {
                documentStore.Initialize();
                /* using (var session = documentStore.OpenSession())
                {
                    session.Store(new User { Id = 1, Roles = new List<Role> { new Role { Type = UserType.Contract }, new Role { Type = UserType.Developer } } });
                    session.Store(new User { Id = 2, Roles = new List<Role> { new Role { Type = UserType.Permanent }, new Role { Type = UserType.Developer } } });
                    session.Store(new User { Id = 3, Roles = new List<Role> { new Role { Type = UserType.SeniorDeveloper }, new Role { Type = UserType.Manager } } });
                    session.Store(new User { Id = 4, Roles = new List<Role> { new Role { Type = UserType.Contract }, new Role { Type = UserType.SeniorDeveloper } } });
                    session.Store(new User { Id = 5, Roles = new List<Role> { new Role { Type = UserType.Permanent }, new Role { Type = UserType.Manager } } });
                    session.Store(new User { Id = 6, Roles = new List<Role> { new Role { Type = UserType.Contract }, new Role { Type = UserType.Developer } } });
                    session.SaveChanges();
                }*/

                using (var session = documentStore.OpenSession())
                {

                    //var nonContractEmployees = session.Query<User>().Where(x => !x.Roles.Exists(y => y.Type == UserType.Contract)).ToList();
                     var nonContractEmployees = session.Query<User>().Where(x => x.Roles.Count(y => y.Type == UserType.Contract) == 0).ToList();
                    // var nonContractEmployees = session.Query<User>().Where(x => !x.Roles.Contains(x.Roles.FirstOrDefault(y => y.Type == UserType.Contract))).ToList();
                    //var nonContractEmployees = session.Query<User>().Where(x => x.Roles.FirstOrDefault(y => y.Type == UserType.Contract) == null).ToList();
                }
            }
        }
    }

    public class User
    {
        public int Id { get; set; }
        public List<Role> Roles { get; set; }
    }

    public class Role
    {
        public UserType Type { get; set; }
    }

    public enum UserType
    {
        Manager,
        Permanent,
        Contract,
        Developer,
        SeniorDeveloper
    }

如果有人可以帮助我解决这个问题,我会真的很感激。

谢谢,
卡皮尔

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

修改1

var nonContractEmployees = session.Query<User>()
    .Where(x => !x.Roles.In(new [] {new Role { Type = UserType.Contract}))
    .ToList();

修改2

这有效,但效率不高。

using (var session = documentStore.OpenSession())
{
    var nonContractEmployees = session.Query<User>()
        .ToList()
        .Where(x => x.Roles.Contains(
            new Role {Type = UserType.Contract},
            new RoleComparer()));                        
}

public class RoleComparer : IEqualityComparer<Role>
{
    public bool Equals(Role x, Role y)
    {
        return
            x == null && y == null ||
            x != null &&
            y != null &&
            x.Type == y.Type;
    }

    public int GetHashCode(Role obj)
    {
        return
            obj == null
                ? 0
                : obj.Type.GetHashCode();
    }
}

答案 1 :(得分:0)

尝试:

var nonContractEmployees = session.Query<User>()
    .Where(x => !x.Roles.Any(y => y.Type == UserType.Contract))
    .ToList();

我已经更新了我的查询应该是什么。 (目前失败)

我已经向Ayende提交了一个失败的测试,以便您对Google Group的查询提出质疑。

https://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups#!topic/ravendb/LpSo3VdkavI