使用Android读取nfc标签中的数据值,并以可读格式显示在标签中

时间:2012-06-06 17:52:24

标签: android nfc

我尝试了很多方法,对我没用。下面的代码显示了ndefmessage,但它不是可读格式。它显示一些ndef消息格式为b @ 15d ...

public void onNewIntent(Intent intent) {
  Tag myTag = (Tag)intent.getParcelableExtra(NfcAdapter.EXTRA_TAG);
  def ndefTag = Ndef.get(myTag);
  int size = ndefTag.getMaxSize();         // tag size
  String type = ndefTag.getType();         // tag type
  NdefMessage ndefMesg = ndefTag.getCachedNdefMessage();
  NdefRecord[] ndefRecords = ndefMesg.getRecords();
  int len = ndefRecords.length;
  for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
    typ = ndefRecords[i].getType();
    payload = ndefRecords[i].getPayload();
  }
  String textEncoding = ((payload[0] & 0200) == 0) ? "UTF-8" : "UTF-16";
  int languageCodeLength = payload[0] & 0077;
  try {
    @SuppressWarnings("unused")
    String languageCode = new String(payload, 1,languageCodeLength,"US-ASCII");
  } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
    e.printStackTrace();
  }
  try {
    text =new String(payload,languageCodeLength+1,payload.length
      -languageCodeLength - 1, textEncoding);
    Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
      text+"First Try",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
    mText.setText("Discovered tag "+text);
  } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
    e.printStackTrace();
    String val = new String(typ);
    val+=new String(payload);
    Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
      "Second"+val,Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
  }
  Log.i("Foreground dispatch", "Discovered tag with intent: " + intent);
  mText.setText("Discovered tag "+text);
}

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

NdefRecord的有效负载不一定是String

您需要查看类型名称格式(TNF)和类型以确定如何解码有效负载。

如果您在编写标记new String(record.getPayload())时在有效负载中编码了一个字符串,那么它将正常工作。

如果您使用其他软件编写了纯文本标记,则可能是TNF_WELL_KNOWN类型RTD_TEXT。在这种情况下,有效负载字节数组将包含语言代码作为String的第一个字节。有关如何解析有效负载的示例,请参阅http://developer.android.com/resources/samples/NFCDemo/src/com/example/android/nfc/record/TextRecord.html