如何使用PHP从视频网址中检索YouTube视频详细信息?

时间:2012-06-05 11:09:50

标签: php youtube-api

使用PHP,如何从YouTube视频网址获取标题,说明,缩略图等视频信息,例如

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B4CRkpBGQzU

9 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:34)

您可以通过两种格式从youtube oembed界面获取数据:XML和JSON

接口地址:http://www.youtube.com/oembed?url=youtubeurl&format=json

使用此PHP函数获取数据

 function get_youtube($url){

 $youtube = "http://www.youtube.com/oembed?url=". $url ."&format=json";

 $curl = curl_init($youtube);
 curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
 $return = curl_exec($curl);
 curl_close($curl);
 return json_decode($return, true);

 }

$url = // youtube video url 

// Display Data 
print_r(get_youtube($url));

不要忘记在extension=php_curl.dll

中启用php.ini

答案 1 :(得分:15)

这将返回有关视频的元数据:

http://www.youtube.com/oembed?url={videoUrlHere}&format=json

使用您的示例,致电:

http://www.youtube.com/oembed?url=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B4CRkpBGQzU&format=json

返回以下内容,您可以使用PHP对其进行摘要和解析:

{
    "provider_url": "http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/",
    "thumbnail_url": "http:\/\/i3.ytimg.com\/vi\/B4CRkpBGQzU\/hqdefault.jpg",
    "title": "Joan Osborne - One Of Us",
    "html": "\u003ciframe width=\"459\" height=\"344\" src=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/B4CRkpBGQzU?fs=1\u0026feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen\u003e\u003c\/iframe\u003e",
    "author_name": "jzsdhk",
    "height": 344,
    "thumbnail_width": 480,
    "width": 459,
    "version": "1.0",
    "author_url": "http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/user\/jzsdhk",
    "provider_name": "YouTube",
    "type": "video",
    "thumbnail_height": 360
}

答案 2 :(得分:5)

另一个有用的网址API是:https://www.youtube.com/get_video_info?video_id=B4CRkpBGQzU

video_id是" v" youTube的参数。结果是URL编码格式的字典(key1 = value1& key2 = value2& ...)

这是长期存在的未记录的API,因此探索它取决于开发人员。我知道"状态" (ok / fail)," errorcode" (在我的练习中为100和150),"原因" (错误的字符串描述)。我这样得到持续时间(" length_seconds")因为oEmbed没有提供这些信息(奇怪,但却是真的)而我很难激励每个雇主从youTube获取密钥以使用官方API

答案 3 :(得分:1)

我写了这个课程,在我们的网站上显示Youtube视频:

    <?php
    /*
     Copyright (c) 2013 ReFri Software / Internet Publication
 All rights reserved.

 Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 modification, are permitted provided that the following
 conditions are met:

    * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
      this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
    * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this
      list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or
      other materials provided with the distribution.
    * Neither the name of ReFri Software / Internet Publicion nor the names of its contributors
      may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
     specific prior written permission.

 THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY
 EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
 THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
 EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
 GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
 ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.


 youtube.php
 Author : Cynthia Fridsma 
 http://www.heathernova.us

 Date  : February 4, 2013

 Version: 1.1
 Property's width and height are now private
 Added:  variable error message

*/
    class YouTube {

    public $video;
    private $width;
    private $height;
    public $error = "<b>Video not found, sorry</b>" ;

    function __construct ($width=640, $height=360){

        $this->width=$width;
        $this->height=$height;      

        if($this->width<220){
            // minimum width
            $this->width=220;
        }
        if($this->height<220){
            // minimum height
            $this->height=220;
        }

    }    

    function playVideo(){

        // Default video settings:
        #
        # youtube_list = false
        # youtube_video = false

        $youtube_list = false;    
        $youtube_video = false;    

        // always check contains youtube.com or youtube.be as a reference....

        if(stristr($this->video, "youtube.com")==true ||(stristr($this->video, "youtube.be") || (stristr($this->video, "youtu.be")))){

            // Test if the video contains a query..

            $test = (parse_url($this->video));

            if(isset($test['query'])){

                $testing = $test['query'];
                parse_str($testing);
                if(isset($v)&&(isset($list))){                    

                    // we're dealing with a play list and  a selected video.                    
                    $test = $list;
                    $youtube_list = true;                      
                }
                if(isset($list) &&(empty($v))){
                    // we're only dealing wih a play list.
                    $test = $list;

                    $youtube_list = true;      
                    $test = $list;

                }
                if(isset($v) &&(empty($list))){
                    // we're only dealing with a single video.

                    $test = $v;
                    $youtube_video = true;    
                }
                if(empty($v) &&(empty($list))){
                    // we're not dealing with a valid request.
                    $youtube_video = false;                        
                }

            } else {

                // Apperently we're dealing with a shared link.

                $testing =parse_url($this->video, PHP_URL_PATH);

                $test = stristr($testing, "/");
                $test = substr($test,1);
                $youtube_video = true;    
            }

            if($youtube_video==true){
                    // Display a single video                                        

                    $play ='<iframe width="'.$this->width.'" height="'.$this->height.'" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/'.$test.'?rel=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>';
            }

            if($youtube_list==true){
                // Display a video play list.

                $youtube_video = true;

                $play = '<iframe width="'.$this->width.'" height="'.$this->height.'" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/videoseries?list='.$test.'" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>';

            }

                if($youtube_video == false){

                // We are unable to determine the video.

                $play = $this->error;
            }
        } else {

            // This is not a valid youtube requeust

            $play = $this->error;
        }

        // Return the results        

        return $this->playVideo=$play;
          }

      }

这就是你如何使用这个课程:

   <?php
    include_once("youtube.php");
    $video = new YouTube(320,240);

    // playlist 
    $video->video = "http://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL6F5E9FD99326F98C";

    $youtube = $video->playVideo();
    echo $youtube . "<hr>";

    // 1 video
    $video->video="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uTA5bLxfvwo";

    $youtube = $video->playVideo();

    echo $youtube;

    // shared link
    echo "<hr>";
    $video = new YouTube(420,315);
    $video->video="http://youtu.be/VRl2XFJ_tg4";
    $youtube = $video->playVideo();
    echo $youtube;

    // invalid request
    $video->video = "http://wrongvideo.com?nothere";

    // Your own error message
    $video->error ="<br>Video not found :-(<br>" ;

    $youtube = $video->playVideo();

    echo $youtube;
    ?> 

演示页面: http://www.heathernova.us/youtube.php

TTFN Cynthia Fridsma

答案 4 :(得分:1)

要获取 youtube 个视频description,大小不同的thumbnailtags等,请使用更新的 v3 em> googleapis

示例网址:https://www.googleapis.com/youtube/v3/videos?part=snippet&id=7wtfhZwyrcc&key=my_google_api_key

$google_api_key = 'google_api_key';
$video_id = 'youtube_video_id';
$api_url = 'https://www.googleapis.com/youtube/v3/videos?part=snippet&id='.$video_id.'&key='.$google_api_key;
$json = file_get_contents($api_url);
$obj = json_decode($json);
var_dump($obj);

答案 5 :(得分:0)

我知道这是一个老问题,但是我为此目的编写了一个程序包,我可能会把它放在这里,也许有人需要它。

composer require smoqadam/youtube-video-info:dev-master

$details = $video->getDetails();
echo $details->getVideoId();
echo $details->getTitle();
echo $details->getThumbnails();
echo $details->getViewCount();
echo $details->getRating();

here中的更多信息

答案 6 :(得分:0)

这里是一个可以返回几条信息的函数。包括我 一些示例属性,但其他可用:

<?php
extension_loaded('openssl') or die('openssl');

function youtube_info(string $id_s): object {
   $info_s = 'https://www.youtube.com/get_video_info?video_id=' . $id_s;
   $get_s = file_get_contents($info_s);
   parse_str($get_s, $get_m);
   $resp_s = $get_m['player_response'];
   return json_decode($resp_s)->microformat->playerMicroformatRenderer;
}

$o = youtube_info('2zPxY5WGG1E');

var_dump(
   $o->title->simpleText,
   $o->description->simpleText,
   $o->thumbnail->thumbnails[0]->url
);

https://github.com/89z/sienna/blob/a5ba9109/youtube/youtube.php

答案 7 :(得分:-1)

从视频网址获取视频ID的功能

function getYTid($ytURL) {

    $ytvIDlen = 11; // This is the length of YouTube's video IDs

    // The ID string starts after "v=", which is usually right after 
    // "youtube.com/watch?" in the URL
    $idStarts = strpos($ytURL, "?v=");

    // In case the "v=" is NOT right after the "?" (not likely, but I like to keep my 
    // bases covered), it will be after an "&":
    if($idStarts === FALSE)
        $idStarts = strpos($ytURL, "&v=");
    // If still FALSE, URL doesn't have a vid ID
    if($idStarts === FALSE)
        die("YouTube video ID not found. Please double-check your URL.");

    // Offset the start location to match the beginning of the ID string
    $idStarts +=3;

    // Get the ID string and return it
    $ytvID = substr($ytURL, $idStarts, $ytvIDlen);

    return $ytvID;

}

然后

$video = getYTid($videourl);
$video_feed = file_get_contents("http://gdata.youtube.com/feeds/api/videos/$video");
            $sxml = new SimpleXmlElement($video_feed);

            //set up nodes
            $namespaces = $sxml->getNameSpaces(true);
            $media = $sxml->children($namespaces['media']);
            $yt = $media->children($namespaces['yt']);
            $yt_attrs = $yt->duration->attributes();

            //vars
             $video_title = $sxml->title;

             $video_description = $sxml->content;

             $video_keywords = $media->group->keywords;

             $video_length = $yt_attrs['seconds'];

答案 8 :(得分:-1)

来自oembed:

$video_url = 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bHQqvYy5KYo';
$url = 'http://www.youtube.com/oembed?format=json&url=' . $video_url;

$json = json_decode(file_get_contents($url), true);
print_r($json); // it will return details of video