我正在编写我的第一个iPhone应用程序 - 一种记住人物事物的简单方法。我正在关注名为“Document-Based App Programming Guide for iOS”的iOS文档,我已经到了查询本地设备和iCloud以检测和加载文档的位置。在指南中,他们使用自定义类,因为他们没有显示类的代码,我对它应该是什么样子感到困惑。他们给出了自定义类“FileRepresentation”的描述:
示例应用程序现在具有自定义模型的数组(_fileList) 封装每个的名称和文件URL的对象 申请文件。 (FileRepresentation是自定义类 那些对象。)
任何人都可以举例说明“FileRepresentation”的类实现是什么样的吗?
部分是“Managing the Lifecycle of a Document”页面上的清单4-3和4-4:
清单4-3
-(void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
// set up Add and Edit navigation items here....
if (self.documentsInCloud) {
_query = [[NSMetadataQuery alloc] init];
[_query setSearchScopes:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:NSMetadataQueryUbiquitousDocumentsScope, nil]];
[_query setPredicate:[NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"%K LIKE '*.txt'", NSMetadataItemFSNameKey]];
NSNotificationCenter* notificationCenter = [NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter];
[notificationCenter addObserver:self selector:@selector(fileListReceived)
name:NSMetadataQueryDidFinishGatheringNotification object:nil];
[notificationCenter addObserver:self selector:@selector(fileListReceived)
name:NSMetadataQueryDidUpdateNotification object:nil];
[_query startQuery];
} else {
NSArray* localDocuments = [[NSFileManager defaultManager] contentsOfDirectoryAtPath:
[self.documentsDir path] error:nil];
for (NSString* document in localDocuments) {
[_fileList addObject:[[[FileRepresentation alloc] initWithFileName:[document lastPathComponent]
url:[NSURL fileURLWithPath:[[self.documentsDir path]
stringByAppendingPathComponent:document]]] autorelease]];
}
}
}
清单4-4
-(void)fileListReceived {
NSString* selectedFileName=nil;
NSInteger newSelectionRow = [self.tableView indexPathForSelectedRow].row;
if (newSelectionRow != NSNotFound) {
selectedFileName = [[_fileList objectAtIndex:newSelectionRow] fileName];
}
[_fileList removeAllObjects];
NSArray* queryResults = [_query results];
for (NSMetadataItem* result in queryResults) {
NSString* fileName = [result valueForAttribute:NSMetadataItemFSNameKey];
if (selectedFileName && [selectedFileName isEqualToString:fileName]) {
newSelectionRow = [_fileList count];
}
[_fileList addObject:[[[FileRepresentation alloc] initWithFileName:fileName
url:[result valueForAttribute:NSMetadataItemURLKey]] autorelease]];
}
[self.tableView reloadData];
if (newSelectionRow != NSNotFound) {
NSIndexPath* selectionPath = [NSIndexPath indexPathForRow:newSelectionRow inSection:0];
[self.tableView selectRowAtIndexPath:selectionPath animated:NO scrollPosition:UITableViewScrollPositionNone];
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:2)
对于将来会看到这一点的人来说,这就是我通过了解其他类如何实现其init
函数来解决的问题:
#import "FileRepresentation.h"
@implementation FileRepresentation
@synthesize fileName = _fileName, fileUrl=_fileUrl;
-(id) initWithFileName:(NSString*)fileName url:(NSURL*)url
{
self = [super init];
if(self){
self.fileName = fileName;
}
return self;
}
@end