我正在编写一个小型控制台应用程序,它必须用另一个txt文件覆盖txt文件,但最终执行3次,我认为这是因为IO写入过程比IO输出过程慢。任何人都可以帮助我如何只执行一次循环?
以下是代码:
while (confirm != 'x') {
Console.WriteLine(
"Do you want to copy the archive to test2.txt? (y)es or e(x)it");
confirm = (char)Console.Read();
if (confirm == 's') {
File.Copy("C:\\FMUArquivos\\test.txt",
"C:\\FMUArquivos\\test2.txt", true);
Console.WriteLine("\nok\n");
}
Console.WriteLine("\ncounter: " + counter);
counter += 1;
}
答案 0 :(得分:3)
如果您点击y<enter>
,那么这将为您提供3个字符的序列"y"
+ <cr>
+ <lf>
并生成三次迭代,因此计数器将会增加3.使用ReadLine
代替。
int counter = 0;
while (true) {
Console.WriteLine("Do you want to copy ...");
string choice = Console.ReadLine();
if (choice == "x") {
break;
}
if (choice == "y") {
// Copy the file
} else {
Console.WriteLine("Invalid choice!");
}
counter++;
}
答案 1 :(得分:1)
试试这段代码:
var counter = 0;
Console.WriteLine("Do you want to copy the archive to test2.txt? (y)es or e(x)it");
var confirm = Console.ReadLine();
while (confirm != "x")
{
File.Copy("C:\\FMUArquivos\\test.txt", "C:\\FMUArquivos\\test2.txt", true);
Console.WriteLine("\nok\n");
counter += 1;
Console.WriteLine("\ncounter: " + counter);
Console.WriteLine("Do you want to copy the archive to test2.txt? (y)es or e(x)it");
confirm = Console.ReadLine();
}
它会询问您是否要继续,如果按y
(或x
以外的任何内容),
它将复制文件并打印“\ nok \ n”和“1”。然后它会再次询问您,如果按x
,它将会停止。
答案 2 :(得分:1)
现在我已复制并运行您的代码,我看到了您的问题。你应该用“ReadLine”替换你对'Read'的调用,并将确认类型更改为字符串并进行比较。
原因是Console.Read只在你点击'enter'时返回,所以它读取3个字符; 's''\ r','\ n'(最后2个是Windows上的换行符)。
请参阅此处以获取Console.Read的API参考:http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.console.read.aspx
试试这个;
string confirm = "";
int counter = 0;
while (confirm != "x")
{
Console.WriteLine("Do you want to copy the archive to test2.txt? (y)es or e(x)it");
confirm = Console.ReadLine();
if (confirm == "s")
{
File.Copy("C:\\FMUArquivos\\test.txt",
"C:\\FMUArquivos\\test2.txt", true);
Console.WriteLine("\nok\n");
}
Console.WriteLine("\ncounter: " + counter);
counter += 1;
}