我正在尝试建立一个并发结构,其中应该在某种类型的任务之前执行一些样板代码(以检查前置条件)。换句话说,我想在Executor将任务队列化后,但在它调用execute之前运行代码。怎么办呢?
答案 0 :(得分:3)
使用装饰师?
public class TestExecutor{
public static void main(String[] args){
Executor e = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
e = new PreconditionCheckerExecutor(e){
@Override
protected void checkPrecondition(Runnable command){
//do some precondition
}
};
e.execute(/*myRunnable1*/);
e.execute(/*myRunnable2*/);
}
}
abstract class PreconditionCheckerExecutor implements Executor
{
private final Executor executor;
PreconditionCheckerExecutor(Executor executor) {
this.executor = executor;
}
@Override
public void execute(Runnable command) {
checkPrecondition(command);
executor.execute(command);
}
protected abstract void checkPrecondition(Runnable command);
}
如果需要,您可以使其更具体(例如,通过ExecutorService替换Executor),具体取决于您的需求。