如何使用camel将数据从mysql传输到oracle

时间：2012-05-29 08:34:20

标签： mysql oracle spring apache-camel

我正在尝试使用Camel和Spring将数据从Mysql（5.1.37）复制到Oracle数据库（11）。配置如下所示：

<camelContext id="camelContext" xmlns="http://camel.apache.org/schema/spring">
 <route>
  <from uri="direct:start" />
  <to uri="sql:select id, name, description from user?dataSourceRef=fromDataSource" />
  <to uri="sql:insert into user (id, name, description) values (#, #, #)?dataSourceRef=toDataSource"/>
 </route>
</camelContext>

我正在使用以下代码运行它：

public void fetchUsers() throws Exception {
    CamelContext context = (CamelContext) SpringUtil.getBean("camelContext");
    ProducerTemplate template = context.createProducerTemplate();
    context.start();
    template.sendBody("direct:start", "test");
}

但是，我得到了一个例外：

10:04:24,208 ERROR [main] DefaultErrorHandler - Failed delivery for (MessageId: ID-UNISTHDW177-55800-1338278663095-0-3 on ExchangeId: ID-UNISTHDW177-55800-1338278663095-0-2). Exhausted after delivery attempt: 1 caught: org.apache.camel.CamelExecutionException: Exception occurred during execution on the exchange: Exchange[Message: [{id=1, name=Carl, description=Developer}, {id=2, name=Lars, description=Developer}]]
org.apache.camel.CamelExecutionException: Exception occurred during execution on the exchange: Exchange[Message: [{id=1, name=Carl, description=Developer}, {id=2, name=Lars, description=Developer}]]
    at org.apache.camel.util.ObjectHelper.wrapCamelExecutionException(ObjectHelper.java:1237)
    at org.apache.camel.impl.DefaultExchange.setException(DefaultExchange.java:282)
    at org.apache.camel.util.AsyncProcessorConverterHelper$ProcessorToAsyncProcessorBridge.process(AsyncProcessorConverterHelper.java:64)
    at org.apache.camel.util.AsyncProcessorHelper.process(AsyncProcessorHelper.java:73)
    at org.apache.camel.processor.SendProcessor$2.doInAsyncProducer(SendProcessor.java:115)
    at org.apache.camel.impl.ProducerCache.doInAsyncProducer(ProducerCache.java:285)
    at org.apache.camel.processor.SendProcessor.process(SendProcessor.java:110)
    at org.apache.camel.util.AsyncProcessorHelper.process(AsyncProcessorHelper.java:73)
    at org.apache.camel.processor.DelegateAsyncProcessor.processNext(DelegateAsyncProcessor.java:99)
    at org.apache.camel.processor.DelegateAsyncProcessor.process(DelegateAsyncProcessor.java:90)
    at org.apache.camel.management.InstrumentationProcessor.process(InstrumentationProcessor.java:71)
    at org.apache.camel.util.AsyncProcessorHelper.process(AsyncProcessorHelper.java:73)
    at org.apache.camel.processor.DelegateAsyncProcessor.processNext(DelegateAsyncProcessor.java:99)
    at org.apache.camel.processor.DelegateAsyncProcessor.process(DelegateAsyncProcessor.java:90)
    at org.apache.camel.processor.interceptor.TraceInterceptor.process(TraceInterceptor.java:91)
    at org.apache.camel.util.AsyncProcessorHelper.process(AsyncProcessorHelper.java:73)
    at org.apache.camel.processor.RedeliveryErrorHandler.processErrorHandler(RedeliveryErrorHandler.java:333)
    at org.apache.camel.processor.RedeliveryErrorHandler.process(RedeliveryErrorHandler.java:223)
    at org.apache.camel.processor.RouteContextProcessor.processNext(RouteContextProcessor.java:45)
    at org.apache.camel.processor.DelegateAsyncProcessor.process(DelegateAsyncProcessor.java:90)
    at org.apache.camel.processor.interceptor.DefaultChannel.process(DefaultChannel.java:304)
    at org.apache.camel.util.AsyncProcessorHelper.process(AsyncProcessorHelper.java:73)
    at org.apache.camel.processor.Pipeline.process(Pipeline.java:117)
    at org.apache.camel.processor.Pipeline.process(Pipeline.java:80)
    at org.apache.camel.processor.RouteContextProcessor.processNext(RouteContextProcessor.java:45)
    at org.apache.camel.processor.DelegateAsyncProcessor.process(DelegateAsyncProcessor.java:90)
    at org.apache.camel.processor.UnitOfWorkProcessor.process(UnitOfWorkProcessor.java:122)
    at org.apache.camel.processor.RouteInflightRepositoryProcessor.processNext(RouteInflightRepositoryProcessor.java:50)
    at org.apache.camel.processor.DelegateAsyncProcessor.process(DelegateAsyncProcessor.java:90)
    at org.apache.camel.util.AsyncProcessorHelper.process(AsyncProcessorHelper.java:73)
    at org.apache.camel.processor.DelegateAsyncProcessor.processNext(DelegateAsyncProcessor.java:99)
    at org.apache.camel.processor.DelegateAsyncProcessor.process(DelegateAsyncProcessor.java:90)
    at org.apache.camel.management.InstrumentationProcessor.process(InstrumentationProcessor.java:71)
    at org.apache.camel.util.AsyncProcessorHelper.process(AsyncProcessorHelper.java:73)
    at org.apache.camel.component.direct.DirectProducer.process(DirectProducer.java:61)
    at org.apache.camel.processor.UnitOfWorkProcessor.processAsync(UnitOfWorkProcessor.java:150)
    at org.apache.camel.processor.UnitOfWorkProcessor.process(UnitOfWorkProcessor.java:117)
    at org.apache.camel.util.AsyncProcessorHelper.process(AsyncProcessorHelper.java:99)
    at org.apache.camel.processor.DelegateAsyncProcessor.process(DelegateAsyncProcessor.java:86)
    at org.apache.camel.processor.UnitOfWorkProducer.process(UnitOfWorkProducer.java:63)
    at org.apache.camel.impl.ProducerCache$2.doInProducer(ProducerCache.java:352)
    at org.apache.camel.impl.ProducerCache$2.doInProducer(ProducerCache.java:324)
    at org.apache.camel.impl.ProducerCache.doInProducer(ProducerCache.java:223)
    at org.apache.camel.impl.ProducerCache.sendExchange(ProducerCache.java:324)
    at org.apache.camel.impl.ProducerCache.send(ProducerCache.java:169)
    at org.apache.camel.impl.DefaultProducerTemplate.send(DefaultProducerTemplate.java:111)
    at org.apache.camel.impl.DefaultProducerTemplate.sendBody(DefaultProducerTemplate.java:124)
    at org.apache.camel.impl.DefaultProducerTemplate.sendBody(DefaultProducerTemplate.java:131)
    at com.unibet.finance.reporting.camel.GordiumFetcherTest.camelShouldFetchGordiumAttributes(GordiumFetcherTest.java:22)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:44)
    at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:15)
    at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:41)
    at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:20)
    at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunBefores.evaluate(RunBefores.java:28)
    at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunAfters.evaluate(RunAfters.java:31)
    at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:76)
    at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:50)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:193)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:52)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:191)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:42)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:184)
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:236)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:50)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:467)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:683)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:390)
    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:197)
Caused by: java.lang.AbstractMethodError
    at org.apache.camel.component.sql.SqlProducer$1.doInPreparedStatement(SqlProducer.java:50)
    at org.apache.camel.component.sql.SqlProducer$1.doInPreparedStatement(SqlProducer.java:48)
    at org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate.execute(JdbcTemplate.java:586)
    at org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate.execute(JdbcTemplate.java:614)
    at org.apache.camel.component.sql.SqlProducer.process(SqlProducer.java:48)
    at org.apache.camel.util.AsyncProcessorConverterHelper$ProcessorToAsyncProcessorBridge.process(AsyncProcessorConverterHelper.java:61)
    ... 70 more

我在这里缺少什么？

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：0)

当您的JDBC驱动程序实现旧版JDBC API然后是用于运行应用程序的JRE中可用的版本（以及Camel需要的版本）时，会发生此错误。在这种情况下，您需要JDBC API版本＆gt; =。

将Oracle驱动程序更新到最新版本（支持数据库）时，应该解决问题。

您在评论中写道，您已尝试更新驱动程序版本（无效）。可能在应用程序服务器的lib / ext目录中有一个旧版本的Oracle驱动程序。可能您正在使用Maven来获取Oracle JDBC驱动程序，而另一个驱动程序实例则由应用程序服务器提供。

这不是Camel问题，而是JDBC驱动程序和服务器类路径问题。修复你的驱动程序类路径问题，Camel将完成他的工作:)。

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