Memcache->获取返回不同的数组

时间:2012-05-26 21:52:56

标签: php mysql object memcached

我做了这个功能: / * MEMCACHE * /

function cache_query($sql,$nombre,$tiempo = -1){
    $cache = new Memcache();
    $cache->pconnect('localhost',11211);
    $query_cacheada = $cache->get($nombre);
    if ( $query_cacheada  === false ) {
             /* key not in memcache, perfom query, cache it and return */
         $res = mysql_query($sql);
         $cache->set($nombre,$res, 0, 60*60*24);  
         return $res; /* this looks good */
    }else{
             /* key in memcache, just return cached  */
         return $query_cacheada;  /* this doesnt return right elements */
    }
}

我正在使用:

class text{

    protected $id;
    protected $key;
    protected $language;
    protected $text;

    function __construct($clave,$lan){
       $consulta = cache_query("SELECT * FROM textos  
                                WHERE clave = '$clave' AND lengua = '$lan'" ,"TRANSLATION_".$clave."_".$lan);


        if(mysql_num_rows($consulta)>0){
            while($item = mysql_fetch_array($consulta)){
                $this->id = $item['id'];
                $this->clave = $item['key'];
                $this->lengua = $item['language'];
                $this->texto = $item['text'];

            }
                return true;
         }
    }
    function get_text(){
          return $this->text;
    }
}
function translation($key,$language){
     $tem = new text($key,$language);
     return $tem->get_text();
}

然后:

$translationText = translation('hello','fr');

问题是它存储在缓存数组中(总是为零),var_dump($m->get(k))返回:

int(0) int(0) int(0) int(0) int(0) int(0) int(0) int(0) int(0) int(0) int(0) .....

并且 $ sql查询没问题因为行收集得很好并且打印得很好,问题在于存储的值..

我已经清除了缓存(多次,以确保值不是来自之前错误的输出):

$consulta = $cache->get($nombre);
             /* manually*/
             $consulta = false;
        if ( $consulta === false) {
            $consulta = mysql_query($sql);
            $cache->set($nombre,$consulta, MEMCACHE_COMPRESSED, 60*60*24);
        };

所以..我错过了什么?

修改

这是一个键盘,问题是mysql_query和memecache没有启用,但万一有人想把它搞砸一下

http://codepad.viper-7.com/PJNepH

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

您只能缓存serialized的内容。这包括除resource类型之外的所有内容(从成功的mysql_query返回)。您需要稍微更改逻辑,以便缓存数组。改变这个:

$res = mysql_query($sql);
$cache->set($nombre,$res, 0, 60*60*24); 

要:

$res = mysql_query($sql);
$rows = array();
while($row = mysql_fetch_array($res)) $rows[] = $row;
$cache->set($nombre, $rows, 0, 60*60*24); 

然后改变这个:

if(mysql_num_rows($consulta)>0){
    while($item = mysql_fetch_array($consulta)){
        $this->id = $item['id'];
        $this->clave = $item['key'];
        $this->lengua = $item['language'];
        $this->texto = $item['text'];

    }
    return true;
}

要:

foreach($consulta as $item){
       $this->id = $item['id'];
       $this->clave = $item['key'];
       $this->lengua = $item['language'];
       $this->texto = $item['text'];
}

// This is your old code written to work with a 2D array instead of a resource,
// But this keeps overwriting the same variables in a loop,
// if you selected multiple rows; otherwise you don't even need a loop and can just do:

$this->id = $consulta[0]['id'];
$this->clave = $consulta[0]['key'];
$this->lengua = $consulta[0]['language'];
$this->texto = $consulta[0]['text'];

答案 1 :(得分:1)

需要注意的重要一点是,您无法存储从mysql_query返回的结果资源。我建议循环遍历结果集,使用mysql_fetch_array获取它们,然后将这些对象存储在缓存中。

编辑作为PaulP.R.O。指出,显式序列化/反序列化是多余的。

$result = mysql_query($sql) or die("Query failed");

$results = array();

while ($array = mysql_fetch_array($result))
{
    $results[] = $array;
}

$cache->set($nombre, $results, MEMCACHE_COMPRESSED, 60*60*24);

从memcached中检索时,只需使用未序列化的数组。

$cachedItem = $cache->get($nombre);

if ($cachedItem !== false) {
    var_dump($cachedItem);
}

答案 2 :(得分:0)

Memcache不接受超过30天的TTL。您也可以使用ttl 0将密钥设置为永不过期,或者将ttl设置为少于30天。

eliminating memcached's 30-day limit

要创建一个易于序列化的变量,您可以执行以下操作。

$consulta = mysql_query($sql);   
while ($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($consulta)) {
  $data[] = $row;
}
$cache->set($nombre,$data, MEMCACHE_COMPRESSED, 60*60*24);