我安装了php 5.3和mysql server 5.5。我需要安装php-mysql，但是遇到了以下冲突。我该如何解决这个问题？
yum install php-mysql Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: mirrors.versaweb.com * elrepo: elrepo.org * extras: yum.phx.singlehop.com * updates: yum.phx.singlehop.com Setting up Install Process Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package php-mysql.x86_64 0:5.3.3-3.el6_2.8 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: php-common = 5.3.3-3.el6_2.8 for package: php-mysql-5.3.3-3.el6_2.8.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libmysqlclient.so.16(libmysqlclient_16)(64bit) for package: php-mysql-5.3.3-3.el6_2.8.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libmysqlclient.so.16()(64bit) for package: php-mysql-5.3.3-3.el6_2.8.x86_64 --> Running transaction check ---> Package mysql-libs.x86_64 0:5.1.61-1.el6_2.1 will be installed ---> Package php-common.x86_64 0:5.3.3-3.el6_2.5 will be updated --> Processing Dependency: php-common = 5.3.3-3.el6_2.5 for package: php-5.3.3-3.el6_2.5.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: php-common = 5.3.3-3.el6_2.5 for package: php-cli-5.3.3-3.el6_2.5.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: php-common = 5.3.3-3.el6_2.5 for package: php-pdo-5.3.3-3.el6_2.5.x86_64 ---> Package php-common.x86_64 0:5.3.3-3.el6_2.8 will be an update --> Running transaction check ---> Package php.x86_64 0:5.3.3-3.el6_2.5 will be updated ---> Package php.x86_64 0:5.3.3-3.el6_2.8 will be an update ---> Package php-cli.x86_64 0:5.3.3-3.el6_2.5 will be updated ---> Package php-cli.x86_64 0:5.3.3-3.el6_2.8 will be an update ---> Package php-pdo.x86_64 0:5.3.3-3.el6_2.5 will be updated ---> Package php-pdo.x86_64 0:5.3.3-3.el6_2.8 will be an update --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved =============================================================================================================================================================================================== Package Arch Version Repository Size =============================================================================================================================================================================================== Installing: php-mysql x86_64 5.3.3-3.el6_2.8 updates 79 k Installing for dependencies: mysql-libs x86_64 5.1.61-1.el6_2.1 updates 1.2 M Updating for dependencies: php x86_64 5.3.3-3.el6_2.8 updates 1.1 M php-cli x86_64 5.3.3-3.el6_2.8 updates 2.2 M php-common x86_64 5.3.3-3.el6_2.8 updates 522 k php-pdo x86_64 5.3.3-3.el6_2.8 updates 73 k Transaction Summary =============================================================================================================================================================================================== Install 2 Package(s) Upgrade 4 Package(s) Total size: 5.2 M Is this ok [y/N]: y Downloading Packages: Running rpm_check_debug Running Transaction Test Transaction Check Error: file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/Index.xml from install of mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL-server-5.5.20-1.linux2.6.x86_64 file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/README from install of mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64 conflicts with file from package MySQL-server-5.5.20-1.linux2.6.x86_64
答案 0 :(得分：4)
我建议从http://dev.mysql.com/下载shared-compat个软件包，然后用它替换默认的mysql-libs。 shared-compat提供所有版本的MySQL客户端库，它应满足任何未来的软件升级或安装。例如，使用名为MySQL-shared-compat-5.5.24-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
要安装它，请删除现有的mysql-libs包，同时忽略与rpm -e --nodeps mysql-libs的任何依赖关系，并立即使用rpm -ihv MySQL-shared-compat-5.5.24-1.el6.x86_64.rpm安装新包。
如果服务器正在处理任何生产流量，您当然应该安排维护窗口，因为在安装新库之前删除库可能会导致错误。
稍后您还应考虑将服务器和客户端软件包替换为官方软件包，以避免不同供应商的构建。
答案 1 :(得分：2)
我有类似的问题，例如
Error: mysql conflicts with MySQL-server
Error: mysql-server conflicts with MySQL-server
通过在终端
中使用这四个命令解决了这个问题yum remove MySQL-devel* -y
yum remove MySQL-devel-community* -y
yum remove MySQL-client* -y
yum remove MySQL-server* -y
答案 2 :(得分：0)
我有类似的问题。升级到PHP 5.4应该可以正常工作
答案 3 :(得分：0)
我不得不从启用了mysql和mysql pdo的源码重新安装php，这种方式总是更简单。