从自定义对话框获取EditText内容时,为什么会出现错误?

时间:2012-05-25 02:04:08

标签: android android-edittext

我有一个带有EditText和Button的自定义对话框。在我的对话框中性按钮的onClick方法中,我想从已输入EditText的内容中创建一个新字符串。

当我按下菜单按钮时,我正在做的是膨胀菜单。菜单按钮显示AlertDialogs有2个选项。当在AlertDialog中选择一个选项时,会创建另一个选项,其中有一个EditText,要求输入名称。当我尝试“String name = nameOfEditText.getText()。toString();”

时出现空指针错误

这是代码

    // creation of the dialog
    Builder mBuilder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater)                 this.getSystemService(LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
View layout= inflater.inflate(R.layout.custom_dialog, (ViewGroup) findViewById(R.id.RelativeLayout1));

mBuilder.setNeutralButton("Add", new AddOnClickListener());
mBuilder.setView(layout);
Dialog mDialog = mBuilder.create();
mDialog.show();

    nameOfLocalEditText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.name);

    Button dialogButton = (Button) mDialog.findViewById(R.id.button1);
dialogButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
        @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
            Intent imp = new Intent();
            imp.setType("file/*");
        imp.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
        imp.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE);
        startActivityForResult(imp, 0);
            }
});

现在这里是AddOnClickListener()方法。 nameOfLocalEditText是包含这些方法的类的本地EditText。

    private final class AddOnClickListener implements DialogInterface.OnClickListener {
    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
        String s = nameOfLocalEditText.getText().toString();
    }
}

有谁可以告诉我为什么我的app力量在制作String s时会关闭?

这是custom_dialog

的xml
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:id="@+id/RelativeLayout1"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="fill_parent"
        android:orientation="vertical" >

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/button1"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
            android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
            android:text="Get File" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/editText1"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_below="@+id/button1"
            android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
            android:layout_marginTop="18dp"
            android:ems="10" >

        <requestFocus />
        </EditText>
    </RelativeLayout>

这是logcat错误消息

   05-24 23:27:27.166: E/AndroidRuntime(595): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
   05-24 23:27:27.166: E/AndroidRuntime(595): java.lang.NullPointerException
   05-24 23:27:27.166: E/AndroidRuntime(595): at         com.akonwi.listSyllabi.ListSyllabiActivity$AddOnClickListener.onClick(ListSyllabiActivity.ja va:145)
   05-24 23:27:27.166: E/AndroidRuntime(595):   at com.android.internal.app.AlertController$ButtonHandler.handleMessage(AlertController.java:166)
   05-24 23:27:27.166: E/AndroidRuntime(595):   at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
   05-24 23:27:27.166: E/AndroidRuntime(595):   at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
   05-24 23:27:27.166: E/AndroidRuntime(595):   at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4424)
   05-24 23:27:27.166: E/AndroidRuntime(595):   at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
   05-24 23:27:27.166: E/AndroidRuntime(595):   at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
   05-24 23:27:27.166: E/AndroidRuntime(595):   at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:784)
   05-24 23:27:27.166: E/AndroidRuntime(595):   at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:551)
   05-24 23:27:27.166: E/AndroidRuntime(595):   at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

mDialog.show();语句后定义EditText。并使用您的Dialog对象查找您的EditText ID,如下所示:

mBuilder.setView(layout);
Dialog mDialog = mBuilder.create();
mDialog.show();

nameOfLocalEditText = (EditText) mDialog.findViewById(R.id.name);

现在您应该能够使用EditText。

您可以像我在项目中使用的那样使用此代码而不是警报对话框

    Dialog myDialog;
myDialog = new Dialog(Activity_ShoppingList.this);
            myDialog.requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_LEFT_ICON);
            myDialog.setContentView(R.layout.custom_dialog);
            myDialog.setTitle("Endre/Slett ingrediens");
            myDialog.setCancelable(true);
            myDialog.setFeatureDrawableResource(Window.FEATURE_LEFT_ICON, R.drawable.edit);
            myDialog.show();

            edtName = (EditText)myDialog.findViewById(R.id.edtname);
            edtqty = (EditText)myDialog.findViewById(R.id.edtqty);
            edtType = (EditText)myDialog.findViewById(R.id.edtType);

            edtName.setText(rName);
            edtqty.setText(rAmm);
            edtType.setText(rType);


             btnNew = (Button) myDialog.findViewById(R.id.btnDelete);
            btnNew.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

                @Override
                public void onClick(View v) {


                        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

                        myDbHelper.DeleteSelDataBase(rName);
                        new AsyncButtonClk().execute(); 
                        myDialog.dismiss();
                    //Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Row Id : " + Global.shopping_name.get(ARG2) , Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }



            });

答案 1 :(得分:0)

同样的[这个问题] [1]

试试这个

  nameOfLocalEditText = (EditText)layout.findViewById(R.id.name);
  layout.addView(nameOfLocalEditText);

更新:参考[此链接] [2],您可以尝试

  final Dialog dialog = new Dialog(context);
  dialog.setContentView(R.layout.custom);

使用dialog.setContentView代替inflate布局应该有效。

  

现在我的偏好是使用AlertDialog,所以我可以使用   中性按钮。我的自定义对话框中已经有一个按钮要发送   用户查找文件。我想要中性按钮来获取数据   来自AlertDialog组件

此代码对我有用:

 // creation of the dialog
    Builder mBuilder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
    LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) this.getSystemService(LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
    View layout = inflater.inflate(R.layout.custom_dialog,
            (ViewGroup) findViewById(R.id.RelativeLayout1));

    mBuilder.setNeutralButton("Add", new AddOnClickListener());
    mBuilder.setView(layout);
    Dialog mDialog = mBuilder.create();
    mDialog.show();

    nameOfLocalEditText = (EditText) layout.findViewById(R.id.editText1);

    Button dialogButton = (Button) layout.findViewById(R.id.button1);
    dialogButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            Intent imp = new Intent();
            imp.setType("file/*");
            imp.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
            imp.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE);
            startActivityForResult(imp, 0);
        }
    });

   private final class AddOnClickListener implements DialogInterface.OnClickListener {
    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
        String s = nameOfLocalEditText.getText().toString();
        Log.d(TAG, s);
    }
}