好的我有一个容器,我已经创建了两个数据模板。基本上,一个模板将显示5个文本框,并且对象数据绑定到它们,另一个模板将显示添加该特定对象的按钮。我将DataTemplateSelector子类化并且它可以工作,但是当我浏览我的记录时,Selector永远不会被再次调用。
那么我如何让容器重新选择它的模板。容器是StackPanel,我已经尝试过UpdateVisuals,InvalidateVisuals,InvalidateArrange和ApplyTemplate。
XAML代码
<DataTemplate x:Key="advisorTemplate">
<StackPanel Orientation="Vertical" Margin="2,2,2,2" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" VerticalAlignment="Top">
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Margin="2,2,2,2" HorizontalAlignment="Center">
<extToolkit:WatermarkTextBox Name="txtAcadAdv" Watermark="Acad Adv" Width="125" Margin="2" Text="{Binding Path=Adv.AcadAdv}"/>
<extToolkit:WatermarkTextBox Name="txtProgAdv" Watermark="Prog Adv" Width="125" Margin="2" Text="{Binding Path=Adv.ProgAdv}"/>
</StackPanel>
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Margin="2,2,2,2" HorizontalAlignment="Center">
<extToolkit:WatermarkTextBox Name="txtPortAdv" Watermark="Port Adv" Width="125" Margin="2" Text="{Binding Path=Adv.PortAdv}"/>
<extToolkit:WatermarkTextBox Name="txtEleTws" Watermark="Ele Tws" Width="125" Margin="2" Text="{Binding Path=Adv.EleTws}"/>
</StackPanel>
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Margin="2,2,2,2" HorizontalAlignment="Center">
<extToolkit:WatermarkTextBox Name="txtMatTws" Watermark="Mat Tws" Width="125" Margin="2" Text="{Binding Path=Adv.MatTws}"/>
</StackPanel>
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
<DataTemplate x:Key="addAdvisor">
<Button HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center" Margin="2" Name="btnAddAdvisor" Click="ButtonClick" Content="Add Advisor"/>
</DataTemplate>
在组框上更改内容的初始化
grpAdv.ContentTemplateSelector = _advisorSelector;
最后是选择器代码
private readonly StudentWin _win;
public AdvisorDataTemplateSelector(StudentWin win)
{
_win = win;
}
public override System.Windows.DataTemplate SelectTemplate(object item, System.Windows.DependencyObject container)
{
var sp = item as StackPanel;
var adv = sp.DataContext as Advisor;
if (adv == null)
return _win.FindResource("addAdvisor") as DataTemplate;
return _win.FindResource("advisorTemplate") as DataTemplate;
}
以下是我导航代码的片段
case "btnNext":
{
if(_view.CurrentPosition < _view.Count - 1)
{
CheckForUnusedReferences(_view.GetItemAt(_view.CurrentPosition) as Student);
_view.MoveCurrentToNext();
CheckForNullReferences(_view.CurrentPosition);
grpAdv.ApplyTemplate();
}
}
另外两个方法是检查学生之间的关系是否为空,他们将创建它并将其添加到数据上下文中,否则实体框架将不会保存更改。上面的数据模板基本上可以帮助我解决在我尝试创建新学生时没有studentId的问题。
答案 0 :(得分:2)
我使用以下方法强制重新应用DataTemplateSelector。
从ObservableCollection派生并添加一个使用NotifyCollectionChangedAction.Reset引发NotifyCollectionChangedEventArgs的方法。
public class MyThingCollection : ObservableCollection<MyThing>
{
public void RaiseResetCollection()
{
OnCollectionChanged(new
NotifyCollectionChangedEventArgs(NotifyCollectionChangedAction.Reset));
}
}
您的视图模型会公开此类型的实例,而ItemsControl会绑定到该类型。
public class MyViewModel : ... (view model base)
{
public MyThingCollection Items{get; private set;}
}
<ItemsControl
ItemsSource="{Binding Items}"
ItemsTemplateSelector="{StaticResource MyTemplateSelector}"
...
当您需要重新应用DataTemplateSelector时,请在集合上调用RaiseResetCollection。
我通常使用像这样的DataTemplateSelector
public class MyTemplateSelector : DataTemplateSelector
{
public DataTemplate Template1 { get; set; }
public DataTemplate Template2 { get; set; }
public override DataTemplate SelectTemplate(object item, DependencyObject container)
{
... return Template1 or Template2 depending on item
}
...
}
<DataTemplate x:Key="MyTemplate1" DataType="{x:Type MyType1}">
...
</DateTemplate>
<DataTemplate x:Key="MyTemplate2" DataType="{x:Type MyType2}">
...
</DateTemplate>
<local:MyTemplateSelector
x:Key="MyTemplateSelector"
Template1="{StaticResource MyTemplate1}"
Template2="{StaticResource MyTemplate2}"
/>