ora-00933:更新sql语句没有正确结束SQL命令

时间:2012-05-23 05:14:02

标签: java sql oracle ora-00933

我在下面点击这一行时没有正确结束sql命令。

stmt = conn.createStatement(ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE,ResultSet.CONCUR_READ_ONLY);    
String updateQ = "update ANI_999 set First_Name = '"+d.getName()+"', HouseNo = '"+d.getAddr1()+"', Indicator_Sourcefile_iCARE3 = Indicator_Sourcefile_iCARE2, Indicator_Sourcefile_iCARE2 = Indicator_Sourcefile_iCARE1, Indicator_Sourcefile_iCARE1='"+currentFile+"' where CALLER_ID = '"+msisdn+"' ";

int result = stmt.executeUpdate(updateQ);
conn.commit();
conn.close();`

我一直在收到ORA-00933:SQL命令没有正确结束。

这是updateQ语句的样子:

update ANI_999 set First_Name = 'ZAHARAH BINTI ABDUL RAHMAN', HouseNo = 'No. JKR6357,', Indicator_Sourcefile_iCARE3 = Indicator_Sourcefile_iCARE2, Indicator_Sourcefile_iCARE2 = Indicator_Sourcefile_iCARE1, Indicator_Sourcefile_iCARE1='ICAREP_ANI_SVCPROF_20120402_002.DAT' where CALLER_ID = '058011726' 

这是完整的功能: - 请参考此符号​​“<<”

public void updateRecord(icData d, String msisdn) {
   Connection conn = null;
   Statement stmt = null;
   int recCtr = 0;

try {
   conn = ds.getConnection();

       stmt = conn.createStatement(ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE,ResultSet.CONCUR_READ_ONLY); 
       String updateQ = "update ANI_999 set First_Name = '"+d.getName()+"', HouseNo = '"+d.getAddr1()+"', Indicator_Sourcefile_iCARE3 = Indicator_Sourcefile_iCARE2, Indicator_Sourcefile_iCARE2 = Indicator_Sourcefile_iCARE1, Indicator_Sourcefile_iCARE1='"+currentFile+"' where CALLER_ID = '"+msisdn+"' ";


   int result = stmt.executeUpdate(updateQ);
   conn.commit();
   conn.close();
}
catch(SQLException ex) {

    logger.error("iCARE:Error : " + ex.getMessage()); <<this line show me that error>>

}
finally {
    try {if (stmt != null) stmt.close();} catch (SQLException e) {}
        try {if (conn != null) conn.close();} catch (SQLException e) {}
}
}

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

您应该使用PreparedStatement:

String updateQ = "update ANI_999 set First_Name = ?, HouseNo = ?, " +
       "Indicator_Sourcefile_iCARE3 = Indicator_Sourcefile_iCARE2, " +
       "Indicator_Sourcefile_iCARE2 = Indicator_Sourcefile_iCARE1, " +
       "Indicator_Sourcefile_iCARE1=? where CALLER_ID = ? ";
PreparedStatement prep =  conn.prepareStatement(updateQ, 
    ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE,ResultSet.CONCUR_READ_ONLY); 
prep.setString(1, ...);
prep.setString(2, ...);
prep.setString(3, ...);
int result = prep.executeUpdate(updateQ);

答案 1 :(得分:1)

  

错误:ORA-00933:SQL命令未正确结束      原因:您尝试使用不合适的子句执行SQL语句。

您应该捕获catch块中的堆栈跟踪,而不仅仅是捕获错误消息。这将为您提供具有根本原因的语句执行行号。

更改

logger.error("iCARE:Error : " + ex.getMessage()); // <<this line show me that error>>

ex.printStackTrace(); // <<this line show me that error>>

或者,您可以尝试以下代码更改,看看它是否适合您。

您对update语句的输入可能有一些未转义的字符,从而导致错误。将您的Statement对象更改为PreparedStatement,看看它是否已解决。

try {  
  ...
  String updateQ = "update ANI_999"  
    + " set First_Name = ?, HouseNo = ?,"  
    + " Indicator_Sourcefile_iCARE3 = Indicator_Sourcefile_iCARE2,"  
    + " Indicator_Sourcefile_iCARE2 = Indicator_Sourcefile_iCARE1,"  
    + " Indicator_Sourcefile_iCARE1=?"   
    + " where CALLER_ID = ?";  

  PreparedStatement pstmt = conn
   .createStatement( updateQ, ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE, ResultSet.CONCUR_READ_ONLY );  
  pstmt.setString( 1, d.getName() );  
  pstmt.setString( 2, d.getAddr1() );  
  pstmt.setString( 3, currentFile );  
  pstmt.setString( 4, msisdn );  

  // print what the query actually holds. Not sure if all drivers support this.
  System.out.println( "DEBUG: query: " + pstmt.toString() );

  int result = pstmt.executeUpdate( updateQ );  
  System.out.println( "DEBUG: Update Result: " + result );
  ...  
} catch ( Exception ex ) {  
  // logger.error( ...  
  ex.printStackTrace(); // keep this until debugged  
}  
...

答案 2 :(得分:0)

如果要将变量字符串插入命令字符串,则可以获得ORA-00933。

string inputName = "Rose";
string sqlCmd = "SELECT * FROM mytable WHERE brand_name = '" + inputName +"'";

以上工作正常 - 但如果:

string inputName = "Rose's";

生成的SQL是 抛出ORA-00933的SELECT * FROM mytable WHERE brand_name = 'Rose's',所以记得要逃避你的单引号!

如果您使用LIKE条款,则可能必须开始考虑转义%。人们建议使用预准备语句的原因之一是您不必担心逃避这些事情。