我使用以下代码解密加密的文件,该文件使用JAVA应用程序加密。
Cipher.h文件
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import <CommonCrypto/CommonCryptor.h>
#import <CommonCrypto/CommonDigest.h>
@interface Cipher : NSObject {
NSString *cipherKey;
}
@property (retain) NSString *cipherKey;
- (Cipher *) initWithKey:(NSString *) key;
- (NSData *) encrypt:(NSData *) plainText;
- (NSData *) decrypt:(NSData *) cipherText;
- (NSData *) transform:(CCOperation) encryptOrDecrypt data:(NSData *) inputData;
+ (NSData *) md5:(NSString *) stringToHash;
@end
Cipher.m文件
#import "Cipher.h"
@implementation Cipher
@synthesize cipherKey;
- (Cipher *) initWithKey:(NSString *) key {
self = [super init];
if (self) {
[self setCipherKey:key];
}
return self;
}
- (NSData *) encrypt:(NSData *) plainText {
return [self transform:kCCEncrypt data:plainText];
}
- (NSData *) decrypt:(NSData *) cipherText {
NSData *returnData = [[NSData alloc] init];
returnData = [self transform:kCCDecrypt data:cipherText];
return returnData;
}
- (NSData *) transform:(CCOperation) encryptOrDecrypt data:(NSData *) inputData {
// kCCKeySizeAES128 = 16 bytes
// CC_MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH = 16 bytes
NSData* secretKey = [Cipher md5:cipherKey];
CCCryptorRef cryptor = NULL;
CCCryptorStatus status = kCCSuccess;
uint8_t iv[kCCBlockSizeAES128];
memset((void *) iv, 0x0, (size_t) sizeof(iv));
status = CCCryptorCreate(encryptOrDecrypt, kCCAlgorithmAES128, kCCOptionPKCS7Padding,
[secretKey bytes], kCCKeySizeAES128, iv, &cryptor);
if (status != kCCSuccess) {
return nil;
}
size_t bufsize = CCCryptorGetOutputLength(cryptor, (size_t)[inputData length], true);
void * buf = malloc(bufsize * sizeof(uint8_t));
memset(buf, 0x0, bufsize);
size_t bufused = 0;
size_t bytesTotal = 0;
status = CCCryptorUpdate(cryptor, [inputData bytes], (size_t)[inputData length],
buf, bufsize, &bufused);
if (status != kCCSuccess) {
free(buf);
CCCryptorRelease(cryptor);
return nil;
}
bytesTotal += bufused;
status = CCCryptorFinal(cryptor, buf + bufused, bufsize - bufused, &bufused);
NSLog(@"Status-3: %d", status);
if (status != kCCSuccess) {
free(buf);
CCCryptorRelease(cryptor);
return nil;
}
bytesTotal += bufused;
CCCryptorRelease(cryptor);
return [NSData dataWithBytesNoCopy:buf length:bytesTotal];
}
+ (NSData *) md5:(NSString *) stringToHash {
const char *src = [stringToHash UTF8String];
unsigned char result[CC_MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH];
CC_MD5(src, strlen(src), result);
return [NSData dataWithBytes:result length:CC_MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH];
}
@end
这是我解码加密数据的方式:
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *documentsDirectory1 = [paths objectAtIndex:0];
NSString *getImagePath = [documentsDirectory1 stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"Blue.jpg"];
NSData *objNSData1 = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:getImagePath];
Cipher *objCipher= [[Cipher alloc] initWithKey:@"1234567891234567"];
NSData *decryptedData = [[NSData alloc] init];
decryptedData = [objCipher decrypt:objNSData1];
NSLog(@"%@", decryptedData);
myImage.image = [UIImage imageWithData:decryptedData];
}
解密无法成功运行,并返回4304
错误。
答案 0 :(得分:2)
我知道这是由Java代码生成的。如果您对该代码有任何控制权,那么您应该了解它所使用的协议是非常不安全的。它没有正确生成密钥(MD5不是一个好的PBKDF),并且没有正确生成IV。再加上缺乏HMAC,它会遭受多种攻击。有关如何正确设置这些内容的详细信息,请参阅Properly encrypting with AES with CommonCrypto;有关示例实现,请参阅RNCryptor enter link description here。
对于您的具体问题,您是否在解密此加密的内容时遇到问题,或者您在解密Java加密的内容时遇到问题?您可能与Java不匹配。
您应该检查更新或最终步骤中是否出现错误。如果更新步骤,那么您已经错误地配置了一些内容。如果是最后一步,您应该首先确保填充正确。文档的结尾应该是PKCS#7填充。这意味着它应该以下列序列之一结束(除非解密的大小可以被16整除):
01
02 02
03 03 03
04 04 04 04
...
整个加密数据的最终大小应该可以被16整除。