我有一个MVC视图模型,如下所示:
public class DirectorySearchModel
{
[Display(Name = "First name contains")]
public string FirstName { get; set; }
[Display(Name = "Last name contains")]
public string LastName { get; set; }
public CountriesCollection Countries { get; set; }
public IEnumerable<Country> SelectedCountries { get; set; }
public IEnumerable<Country> AllCountries { get; set; }
}
CountriesCollection对象(第9行)如下所示:
public class CountriesCollection
{
[Display(Name = "Countries")]
public int[] arrCountries { get; set; }
}
现在,我正在创建一个新的,空白的CountriesCollection实例,然后将其添加到DirectorySearchModel视图模型的空白实例中,然后将其全部序列化为Knockout.js的javascript视图模型:
{
"FirstName":null,
"LastName":null,
"Countries":{"arrCountries":[]},
"SelectedCountries":[{"RelationshipManager":{},"CountryId":1,"CountryName":"UK"},{"RelationshipManager":{},"CountryId":2,"CountryName":"France"},{"RelationshipManager":{},"CountryId":3,"CountryName":"Spain"}],
"AllCountries":[{"RelationshipManager":{},"CountryId":1,"CountryName":"UK"},{"RelationshipManager":{},"CountryId":2,"CountryName":"France"},{"RelationshipManager":{},"CountryId":3,"CountryName":"Spain"}]
}
我的复选框呈现为:<input checked="checked" data-bind="checked: Countries.arrCountries" id="Countries_arrCountries30" name="Countries.arrCountries" type="checkbox" value="1">
。检查一对夫妇意味着你最终得到了这个Knockout.js视图模型:
{
"FirstName":null,
"LastName":null,
"Countries":{"arrCountries":["1", "3"]},
"SelectedCountries":[{"RelationshipManager":{},"CountryId":1,"CountryName":"UK"},{"RelationshipManager":{},"CountryId":2,"CountryName":"France"},{"RelationshipManager":{},"CountryId":3,"CountryName":"Spain"}],
"AllCountries":[{"RelationshipManager":{},"CountryId":1,"CountryName":"UK"},{"RelationshipManager":{},"CountryId":2,"CountryName":"France"},{"RelationshipManager":{},"CountryId":3,"CountryName":"Spain"}]
}
正常提交我的视图(即通过提交按钮而不是Knockout.js)到期望DirectorySearchModel
的MVC操作,我可以要求model.Countries.arrCountries
获取一个列表已检查的项目,但是当我使用...
$.post("/MyController/MyAction", ko.toJS(viewModel), function(returnData) {
$("#resultCount").html(returnData);
});
...或
$.post("/MyController/MyAction", viewModel, function(returnData) {
$("#resultCount").html(returnData);
});
要求同一DirectorySearchModel
的另一项操作,model.Countries.arrCountries
始终为null
!我想知道是否由于Knockout.js将arrCountries
条目发布为string[]
时MVC期待int[]
s,但是将我的MVC代码更改为期望string[]
s并不是似乎改变了很多..! CountriesCollection
中的DirectorySearchModel
对象似乎存在,但它始终是arrCountries
内的null
。
有什么想法吗?任何帮助非常感谢!
接收Knockout.js viewModel:
的操作public MvcHtmlString ResultCount(DirectorySearchModel model)
{
return new MvcHtmlString(getResultCount(model).ToString());
}
getResultCount
方法:
public int getResultCount(DirectorySearchModel model)
{
IUserRepository userRepository = new UserRepository();
int count = userRepository.Search(model, null).Count();
return count;
}
感谢Konstantin指出从$ .post到$ .ajax的简单切换将我的Knockout.js视图模型发送回我的mvc动作就是所有需要的!这是我正在使用的$ .ajax代码:
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "/MyController/MyAction",
data: ko.toJSON(viewModel),
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
dataType: "json",
success: function (data) {
$("#resultCount").html(data);
}
});
答案 0 :(得分:2)
你不能使用$ .post你需要去底层$ .ajax并添加正确的contenttype以使mvc接受发布的json并进行模型绑定(contenttype应该是“application / json; charset = utf-8 “)谷歌为它,你会有很多例子