我想知道Android设备的IP地址是数据IP还是Wifi IP。
1)设备首先连接到3G,现在设备将被分配到网络IP。
2)后来设备连接到WIFI,现在设备将被分配到WIFI IP。
3)任何让我们知道IP地址的Android API是Wifi IP地址或网络IP ??
在2.3.5中使用下面的东西很好,但在4.0.3中ICS有一些问题..
/**
* Is the IP Address a a Wifi Ip Address.
* @param ipAddr
* @return boolean
*/
public boolean isWifiIp(byte[] ipAddr){
try{
WifiManager mgr = (WifiManager)mCxt.getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
int wifiIP = mgr.getConnectionInfo().getIpAddress();
int reverseWifiIP = Integer.reverseBytes(wifiIP);
int byteArrayToInt = byteArrayToInt(ipAddr,0);
if(byteArrayToInt == wifiIP || byteArrayToInt == reverseWifiIP)
return true;
}catch (Exception e) {
Logger.d(TAG, e);
}
return false;
}
/**
* Convert IP Address in bytes to int value.
* @param arr
* @param offset
* @return int
*/
public static final int byteArrayToInt(byte[] arr, int offset) {
if (arr == null || arr.length - offset < 4)
return -1;
int r0 = (arr[offset] & 0xFF) << 24;
int r1 = (arr[offset + 1] & 0xFF) << 16;
int r2 = (arr[offset + 2] & 0xFF) << 8;
int r3 = arr[offset + 3] & 0xFF;
return r0 + r1 + r2 + r3;
}
/**
* Fetches the IP Address of the Client. There is Delay of 2 Seconds for the API to return.
*/
public String getClientIpAddress() {
try {
for (Enumeration<NetworkInterface> en = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces(); en.hasMoreElements();) {
NetworkInterface intf = en.nextElement();
for (Enumeration<InetAddress> enumIpAddr = intf.getInetAddresses(); enumIpAddr.hasMoreElements();) {
InetAddress inetAddress = enumIpAddr.nextElement();
if(isWifiIp(inetAddress.getAddress())){
Logger.d(TAG, "-------- Local IP Address; Not Valid: "+inetAddress.getHostAddress());
continue;
}
if (!inetAddress.isLoopbackAddress()) {
String ipAddress = Formatter.formatIpAddress(inetAddress.hashCode());
Logger.d(TAG, "-------- Some Valid IPv4 is ---"+ipAddress);
return ipAddress;
}
}
}
} catch (SocketException ex) {
Logger.e(TAG, ex.toString());
}
return null;
}
请帮助
4)当我关闭移动数据网并且Wifi开启时,我仍然得到一些有效的IPv4地址,这在2.3.5及以下中没有看到。
由于
答案 0 :(得分:4)
您无法检测基于IP地址的连接类型,因为您的移动网络和家庭WiFi网络都可以分配私有IP地址。
您需要做的是首先检测您是否拥有移动网络或WiFi连接,然后根据该信息获取该连接的IP地址。
答案 1 :(得分:3)
试试此代码
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.NetworkInterface;
import java.net.SocketException;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import android.net.wifi.WifiInfo;
import android.net.wifi.WifiManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.Toast;
import com.blundell.tut.R;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
checkAvailableConnection();
}
void checkAvailableConnection() {
ConnectivityManager connMgr = (ConnectivityManager) this
.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
final android.net.NetworkInfo wifi = connMgr
.getNetworkInfo(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI);
final android.net.NetworkInfo mobile = connMgr
.getNetworkInfo(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE);
if (wifi.isAvailable()) {
WifiManager myWifiManager = (WifiManager) getSystemService(WIFI_SERVICE);
WifiInfo myWifiInfo = myWifiManager.getConnectionInfo();
int ipAddress = myWifiInfo.getIpAddress();
System.out.println("WiFi address is "
+ android.text.format.Formatter.formatIpAddress(ipAddress));
} else if (mobile.isAvailable()) {
GetLocalIpAddress();
Toast.makeText(this, "3G Available", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
} else {
Toast.makeText(this, "No Network Available", Toast.LENGTH_LONG)
.show();
}
}
private String GetLocalIpAddress() {
try {
for (Enumeration<NetworkInterface> en = NetworkInterface
.getNetworkInterfaces(); en.hasMoreElements();) {
NetworkInterface intf = en.nextElement();
for (Enumeration<InetAddress> enumIpAddr = intf
.getInetAddresses(); enumIpAddr.hasMoreElements();) {
InetAddress inetAddress = enumIpAddr.nextElement();
if (!inetAddress.isLoopbackAddress()) {
return inetAddress.getHostAddress().toString();
}
}
}
} catch (SocketException ex) {
return "ERROR Obtaining IP";
}
return "No IP Available";
}
}
答案 2 :(得分:-1)
找到了诀窍.. http://developer.android.com/reference/java/net/NetworkInterface.html#getName()
WiFi的getName将以wlan开头。使用此验证WiFi IP。