这是我的全部代码：
from Graphics import *
import random
import time
from Myro import *
pt = Point(100,50)
pink = makeColor(200,100,150)
black = makeColor(0,0,0)
red = makeColor(255, 0, 0)
green = makeColor(0, 255, 0)
blue = makeColor(0, 0, 255)
purple = makeColor(255, 0, 255)
orange = makeColor(255, 153, 0)
win = Window("name", 1000, 500)
p1 = Point(0,0)
p2 = Point(200, 300)
p3 = Point(200,0)
d3 = Dot(p3)
p4 = Point(400, 300)
d4 = Dot(p4)
p5 = Point(400, 0)
p6 = Point(600, 300)
p7 = Point(600, 0)
p8 = Point(800,300)
p9 = Point(800,0)
p0 = Point(1000, 300)
win.setBackground(pink)
class Classes(object):
WIDTH = 200
HEIGHT = 300
five = Rectangle(p9, p0)
five.setOutline(black)
five.setFill(orange)
five.draw(win)
four = Rectangle(p7, p8)
four.setOutline(black)
four.setFill(purple)
four.draw(win)
three = Rectangle(p5, p6)
three.setOutline(black)
three.setFill(blue)
three.draw(win)
two = Rectangle(p3, p4)
two.setOutline(black)
two.setFill(green)
two.draw(win)
one = Rectangle(p1, p2)
one.setOutline(black)
one.setFill(red)
one.draw(win)
'''def __init__(self,p,win):
def numClasses(self):
num = ask("How many classes do you have? Enter a number 1-5")
int(num)
if num == 1:
def askOne(self):
one = ask'''
'''class classOne(Classes):
def __init__(self, win):
Classes.__init__(self, win)
self.appearance.setFill(red)
self.appearance.setOutline(black)'''
#self.append(win)
class classTwo(Classes):
def __init__(self, win):
Classes.__init__(self,win)
self.appearance= Text(Point(100, 10), "Class 1")
self.appearance.fontSize = 10
self.appearance.setFill(black)
self.appearance.draw(win)
win.flip()
class classThree(Classes):
def __init__(self, win):
Classes.__init__(self, win)
self.appearance.setFill(blue)
self.appearance.setOutline(black)
class classFour(Classes):
def __init__(self, win):
Classes.__init__(self, win)
self.appearance.setFill(orange)
self.appearance.setOutline(black)
class classFive(Classes):
def __init__(self, win):
Classes.__init__(self, win)
self.appearance.setFill(purple)
self.appearance.setOutline(black)
t = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d")
ti = Text(Point(win.getWidth()/2, 475), t)
ti.fontSize = 26
ti.setFill(black)
ti.draw(win)
title = Text(Point(win.getWidth()/2, 440), "Schedule for the week of:")
title.setFill(black)
title.fontSize = 20
title.draw(win)
classes = []
另外一件事，Window是我正在使用的版本中的一个函数，我无法定义它，因为它是预定义的。它只是打开一个单独的窗口（1000 x 500）像素，你可以在那里绘制东西。我只需要知道如何在课堂下输入文本。它适用于矩形/点/形状，但不适用于文本。我不知道为什么。
答案 0 :(得分：2)
首先 - 虽然你描述了这些类（你告诉Python什么是classThree应该是什么样子以及它应该如何工作）但你从来没有真正创建过它们！
第二 - 如果您绘制文本，然后是框，该框将覆盖文本，您将看不到它。
第三 - 你真的在这里严重滥用课程。看起来你正在尝试做一个学校日历，并为每个学校时期制作一个单独的Python课程 - 将应该是数据并将其硬连接为代码。相反，你应该有一个通用的Period Python类，然后在每个学校期间创建一个单独的实例。
即代替
a = FirstPeriod()
b = SecondPeriod()
c = ThirdPeriod()
你应该考虑
a = Period("First", blue, black)
b = Period("Second", orange, black)
c = Period("Third", purple, black)
为什么？
编辑：这里有一些重组的代码 - 我没有安装Calico，因此它未经测试，但我希望它能为您提供这个想法：
import Myro
from Graphics import Window, Point, Dot, Text, makeColor
import random
import time
Black = makeColor(0,0,0)
White = makeColor(255,255,255)
Red = makeColor(255, 0, 0)
Green = makeColor(0, 255, 0)
Blue = makeColor(0, 0, 255)
Purple = makeColor(255, 0, 255)
Pink = makeColor(200,100,150)
Orange = makeColor(255, 153, 0)
Grey = makeColor(165, 165, 165)
Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday = range(5)
class Period(object):
def __init__(self,
className="<spare>",
textColor=Black,
bgColor=White,
borderColor=Black,
schedule=None
):
self.name = className
self.text = textColor
self.bg = bgColor
self.border = borderColor
self.schedule = schedule or []
def draw(self, win, rows, columns):
for day,(start,length) in self.schedule:
# draw background box
box = Rectangle(
Point(columns[day], rows[start]),
Point(columns[day+1],rows[start+length])
)
box.setFill(self.bg)
box.setOutline(self.border)
box.draw(win)
# draw class name
label = Text(Point(columns[day]+10,rows[start]+40), self.name)
label.fontSize = 9
label.setFill(self.text)
label.draw(win)
def Week(object):
def __init__(self, label, periods=None):
self.label = label
self.periods = periods or []
def draw(self, win, left, top, width, height):
# how much room to reserve at the top
label_space = 40
# draw label at top
label = Text(Point(Point(left+0.5*width, top+0.5*label_space)), self.label)
label.fontSize = 20
label.setFill(Black)
label.draw(win)
# figure out the grid for displaying the calendar boxes
days = 5
columns = [left + width*n/days for n in range(days+1)]
periods = 5
rows = [top + label_space + (height-label_space)*n/periods for n in range(periods+1)]
# draw class periods based on the grid
for p in self.periods:
p.draw(win, rows, columns)
def main():
win = Window("My window", 1000, 500)
win.setBackground(Pink)
week = Week("14 May 2012",
[
Period("Math", bgColor=Red, schedule=[(Monday,(0,1)), (Wednesday,(0,1)), (Friday,(0,1))]),
Period("Geology", bgColor=Grey, schedule=[(Monday,(1,1)), (Tuesday,(0,1)), (Thursday,(0,1))]),
Period("English", bgColor=Blue, schedule=[(Tuesday,(1,1)), (Wednesday,(3,1)), (Thursday,(1,1))]),
Period("LUNCH", bgColor=White, schedule=[(Monday,(2,1)), (Tuesday,(2,1)), (Wednesday,(2,1)), (Thursday,(2,1)), (Friday,(2,1))]),
Period("Gym", bgColor=Orange, schedule=[(Tuesday,(3,2)), (Thursday,(3,2))])
]
)
week.draw(win, 10, 10, 980, 290)
# have to do something here to prevent closing immediately?
if __name__=="__main__":
main()
答案 1 :(得分：0)
如果您创建了类的实例，您的代码应该将文本写入屏幕。因此，如果您在课程下方添加此内容，
c2 = classTwo(win)
它应该将classTwo的对象绘制到窗口。
另外，我之前错过了win.flip（）部分。它不应该在代码中。