以下xml文件似乎总是在验证。不知道为什么，但当我删除以下'xmlns =“urn：schemas-microsoft-com：office：spreadsheet”'时，它似乎会按预期抛出验证错误。
MS以某种方式阻止使用添加的XSD office 架构进行验证。因此，只要包含XSD Schema，就无法使用.NET框架验证XML。
Option Strict On
Option Explicit On
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Xml
Imports System.Xml.Schema
Imports System.Text
Public Class XMLValidator2
Private _isValid As Boolean = False
'Validation Error Count
Private _ErrorsCount As Integer = 0
'Validation Error Message
Private _ErrorMessage As String = ""
'Declare local objects
Private _tr As XmlTextReader
Private _xr As XmlTextReader
Private _xsc As XmlSchemaSet
Private _vr As XmlReader
Public Sub Validate(ByVal strXMLDocPath As String, ByVal strXSDPath As String)
Try
_isValid = False
'Text reader object
_tr = New XmlTextReader(strXSDPath)
_xsc = New XmlSchemaSet
_xsc.Add("", _tr)
'Validator Object
Dim settings As New XmlReaderSettings()
settings.Schemas.Add(_xsc)
settings.ValidationType = ValidationType.Schema
'Add validation event handler
AddHandler settings.ValidationEventHandler, AddressOf Me.ValidationHandler
_vr = XmlReader.Create(strXMLDocPath, settings)
_ErrorsCount = 0
_ErrorMessage = ""
'Validate XML data
While (_vr.Read())
End While
_vr.Close()
' Raise exception, if XML validation fails
If (_ErrorsCount > 0) Then Throw New Exception(_ErrorMessage)
'XML Validation succeeded
_isValid = True
Catch ex As System.Exception
'XML Validation failed
Throw New Exception(ex.Message)
End Try
End Sub
Private Sub ValidationHandler(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal args As ValidationEventArgs)
_ErrorMessage = _ErrorMessage + args.Message + "\r\n"
_ErrorsCount = +1
End Sub
Public ReadOnly Property bIsValid() As Boolean
Get
Return _isValid
End Get
End Property
End Class
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<?mso-application progid="Excel.Sheet"?>
<Workbook xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:spreadsheet"
xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office"
xmlns:x="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel"
xmlns:ss="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:spreadsheet"
xmlns:html="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40">
<DocumentProperties xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office">
<LastAuthor>KLIMMPI</LastAuthor>
<Created>2009-06-04T13:49:21Z</Created>
<LastSaved>2009-06-04T16:10:37Z</LastSaved>
<Version>11.9999</Version>
</DocumentProperties>
<OfficeDocumentSettings xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office">
<Colors>
<Color>
<Index>17</Index>
<RGB>#663399</RGB>
</Color>
<Color>
<Index>39</Index>
<RGB>#E3E3E3</RGB>
</Color>
<Color>
<Index>45</Index>
<RGB>#FF3300</RGB>
</Color>
</Colors>
</OfficeDocumentSettings>
<ExcelWorkbook xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel">
<WindowHeight>8790</WindowHeight>
<WindowWidth>30840</WindowWidth>
<WindowTopX>480</WindowTopX>
<WindowTopY>90</WindowTopY>
<ProtectStructure>False</ProtectStructure>
<ProtectWindows>False</ProtectWindows>
</ExcelWorkbook>
<Styles>
<Style ss:ID="Default" ss:Name="Normal">
<Alignment ss:Vertical="Bottom"/>
<Borders/>
<Font/>
<Interior/>
<NumberFormat/>
<Protection/>
</Style>
<Style ss:ID="s22" ss:Name="Normal_Not 8 Counts">
<Alignment ss:Vertical="Bottom"/>
<Borders/>
<Font ss:FontName="Arial "/>
<Interior/>
<NumberFormat/>
<Protection/>
</Style>
<Style ss:ID="s24">
<Font ss:Bold="1"/>
</Style>
<Style ss:ID="s25" ss:Parent="s22">
<Alignment ss:Horizontal="Right" ss:Vertical="Center"/>
<Borders/>
<Font ss:FontName="Arial "/>
<Interior/>
<NumberFormat/>
</Style>
<Style ss:ID="s26" ss:Parent="s22">
<Alignment ss:Horizontal="Left" ss:Vertical="Center"/>
<Borders/>
<Font ss:FontName="Arial "/>
<Interior/>
<NumberFormat/>
</Style>
<Style ss:ID="s27">
<Borders/>
<Font ss:Bold="1"/>
<Interior/>
</Style>
<Style ss:ID="s28">
<Borders/>
<Interior/>
</Style>
<Style ss:ID="s29">
<Alignment ss:Horizontal="Right" ss:Vertical="Bottom"/>
<Borders/>
<Interior/>
<NumberFormat ss:Format="@"/>
</Style>
</Styles>
<Worksheet ss:Name="Not 8 Counts">
<Table ss:ExpandedColumnCount="8" ss:ExpandedRowCount="8" x:FullColumns="1"
x:FullRows="1">
<Column ss:AutoFitWidth="0" ss:Width="101.25"/>
<Column ss:StyleID="s28" ss:AutoFitWidth="0" ss:Width="66.75"/>
<Column ss:StyleID="s28" ss:AutoFitWidth="0" ss:Width="52.5"/>
<Column ss:StyleID="s28" ss:AutoFitWidth="0" ss:Width="117.75"/>
<Column ss:AutoFitWidth="0" ss:Width="62.25"/>
<Column ss:Index="7" ss:AutoFitWidth="0" ss:Width="68.25"/>
<Row>
<Cell ss:StyleID="s24"><Data ss:Type="String">SPAccountIdentifier</Data></Cell>
<Cell ss:StyleID="s27"><Data ss:Type="String">SPUIAccount</Data></Cell>
<Cell ss:StyleID="s27"><Data ss:Type="String">SPFein</Data></Cell>
<Cell ss:StyleID="s27"><Data ss:Type="String">SPLegalName</Data></Cell>
<Cell ss:StyleID="s24"><Data ss:Type="String">SPRateYear</Data></Cell>
<Cell ss:Index="7" ss:StyleID="s24"><Data ss:Type="String">Notes</Data></Cell>
</Row>
<Row>
<Cell><Data ss:Type="Number">1</Data></Cell>
<Cell><Data ss:Type="Number">204006</Data></Cell>
<Cell ss:StyleID="s26"><Data ss:Type="String">397221</Data></Cell>
<Cell ss:StyleID="s26"><Data ss:Type="String">Fake</Data></Cell>
<Cell><Data ss:Type="Number">2009</Data></Cell>
<Cell ss:Index="7"><Data ss:Type="String">open subject</Data></Cell>
<Cell><Data ss:Type="String">Account number dropped proceeding zeros</Data></Cell>
</Row>
<Row>
<Cell><Data ss:Type="Number">2</Data></Cell>
<Cell ss:StyleID="s29"><Data ss:Type="String">0018008</Data></Cell>
<Cell ss:StyleID="s26"><Data ss:Type="String">3905530</Data></Cell>
<Cell ss:StyleID="s26"><Data ss:Type="String">Fake</Data></Cell>
<Cell><Data ss:Type="Number">2009</Data></Cell>
<Cell ss:Index="8"><Data ss:Type="String">account number should be 001008</Data></Cell>
</Row>
<Row>
<Cell><Data ss:Type="Number">6</Data></Cell>
<Cell ss:StyleID="s25"><Data ss:Type="String">04045002</Data></Cell>
<Cell ss:StyleID="s26"><Data ss:Type="String">3915659</Data></Cell>
<Cell ss:StyleID="s26"><Data ss:Type="String">FAKE</Data></Cell>
<Cell><Data ss:Type="Number">2009</Data></Cell>
</Row>
<Row>
<Cell ss:Index="2" ss:StyleID="s29"/>
</Row>
</Table>
<WorksheetOptions xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel">
<Print>
<ValidPrinterInfo/>
<HorizontalResolution>600</HorizontalResolution>
<VerticalResolution>600</VerticalResolution>
<NumberofCopies>0</NumberofCopies>
</Print>
<Selected/>
<Panes>
<Pane>
<Number>3</Number>
<ActiveRow>13</ActiveRow>
<ActiveCol>3</ActiveCol>
</Pane>
</Panes>
<ProtectObjects>False</ProtectObjects>
<ProtectScenarios>False</ProtectScenarios>
</WorksheetOptions>
</Worksheet>
</Workbook>
XSD：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<xs:schema elementFormDefault="qualified" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<xs:element name="Address">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="Recipient" type="xs:string" />
<xs:element name="House" type="xs:string" />
<xs:element name="Street" type="xs:string" />
<xs:element name="Town" type="xs:string" />
<xs:element name="County" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0" />
<xs:element name="PostCode" type="xs:string" />
<xs:element name="Country">
<xs:simpleType>
<xs:restriction base="xs:string">
<xs:enumeration value="FR" />
<xs:enumeration value="DE" />
<xs:enumeration value="ES" />
<xs:enumeration value="UK" />
<xs:enumeration value="US" />
</xs:restriction>
</xs:simpleType>
</xs:element>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
</xs:schema>
答案 0 :(得分：1)
您的xsd无效。 xsd for urn：schemas-microsoft-com：office：电子表格正在从其他地方获取，可能内置于.net框架中，即使你没有明确地告诉验证器在哪里找到它，也会被使用。这可以在模式验证规则中使用。
答案 1 :(得分：1)
以下是我的案例：
settings.ValidationFlags = XmlSchemaValidationFlags.ReportValidationWarnings
但要小心，它可能引发通常被忽略的其他错误。
REF： http://www.dotnetspider.com/resources/2971-Validating-an-XML-File-using-XSD-NET.aspx
答案 2 :(得分：0)
您在此处引用该命名空间：
<Worksheet ss:Name="Not 8 Counts">
<Table ss:ExpandedColumnCount="8" ss:ExpandedRowCount="8" x:FullColumns="1" x:FullRows="1">
使用x：FullColumns和x：FullRows