我正在更新使用JAXB 1.0和内部编写的MusicXML 1.0模式的Java应用程序,以使用JAXB 2.2和供应商提供的MusicXML 3.0模式。当我解组一个包含多个< score-part>的文件时< part-list>的子元素仅使用JAXB 2.2 1< score-part>元素被返回。 我目前正在使用DOM的变通方法来获取addidiontal< score-parts>但这不是很理想,因为我正在解析文件两次以获取数据。如何让JAXB返回所有<得分>在< part-list>?
中适用于< part-list>的MusicXML 1.0架构代码段
<xs:element name="part-list">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded" ref="part-group"/>
<xs:element ref="score-part"/>
<xs:choice minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded">
<xs:element ref="part-group"/>
<xs:element ref="score-part"/>
</xs:choice>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
适用于&lt; part-list&gt;
的MusicXML 3.0架构代码段<xs:complexType name="part-list">
<xs:sequence>
<xs:group ref="part-group" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
<xs:group ref="score-part"/>
<xs:choice minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded">
<xs:group ref="part-group"/>
<xs:group ref="score-part"/>
</xs:choice>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
用于解组的Java代码段
package test;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.util.*;
import javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext;
import javax.xml.bind.Unmarshaller;
import recodare.MusicXML.*;
import javax.xml.bind.JAXBElement;
public class MusicXMLReader{
private java.lang.String m_sXMLFielPath = "";
private ScorePartwise m_spScorePartwise = null;
public MusicXMLReader(java.lang.String filePath){
m_sXMLFilePath = filePath;
}
public void processXML() throws Exception{
JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance("recodare.MusicXML");
Unmarshaller u = jc.createUnmarshaller();
m_spScorePartwise = (ScorePartwise)u.unmarshal(new FileInputStream(m_sXMLFilePath));
PartList pl = m_spScorePartwise.getPartList();
ScorePart scorePart = pl.getScorePart(); // 1st score-part
// for remaining score-part or part-group this list is null even when part-list
// has multiple score-part elements
List<Object> listPartGroupOrScorePart = pl.getPartGroupOrScorePart();
//continue processing file
}
}
对于测试数据,我正在使用来自The Unofficial MusicXML Test Suite的文件41a-MultiParts-Partorder.xml和41b-MultiParts-MoreThan10.xml
如果您希望为MusicXML 3.0构建JAXB绑定,您可能会从JAXB获得以下(或类似)错误
[ERROR] Property "Segno" is already defined. Use <jaxb:property> to resolve this conflict.
line 2793 of file: musicxml.xsd
[ERROR] The following location is relevant to the above error
line 2800 file: musicXML.xsd
[ERROR] Property "Coda" is already defined. Use <jaxb:property> to resolve this conflict.
line 2794 of musicXML.xsd
[ERROR] The following location is relevant to the above error
line 2801 of file: musicXML.xsd
[ERROR] Element "link" shows up in more than one properties.
line 4765 of file: musicXML.xsd
[ERROR] Element "bookmark" shows up in more than one properties.
line 4766 of file: musicXML.xsd
在这种情况下,请按照here
列出的步骤进行操作