JSF:转换错误设置值'<some string =“”>'for'null Converter'</some>

时间:2012-05-09 16:28:17

标签: jsf jsf-2

我得到了null Converter错误,我认为这是一个非常简单的场景:

<!-- My View -->
<ui:composition template="/template/template_v1.xhtml"
            xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
            xmlns:ui="http://java.sun.com/jsf/facelets"
                xmlns:h="http://java.sun.com/jsf/html">
<!-- Simplified for clarity -->    
<h:form>
    <div class="block-panel customer-data">
        <h:outputLabel for="txtUsername">Username:</h:outputLabel>
        <h:inputText id="txtUsername" name="Username" 
                     value="#{userBean.user.id}"
                     styleClass="text" />
        <rich:message id="errorUsername" for="txtUsername"/>
    </div>
    <!--  Other fields omitted for clarity  -->
</h:form>

/* The User Bean - simplified */
@ManagedBean
@ViewScoped
public class UserBean implements Serializable {
    private User user;

    public User getUser() {
        // Contains logic for reading a user from the database or creating a new
        // user object
        return user;
    }

    public void setUser(User user) {
        this.user = user;
    }

}

/* The user Entity - Simplified */
@Entity
@Table(name = "user")
@Inheritance(strategy = InheritanceType.JOINED)
@DiscriminatorColumn(name = "user_type", discriminatorType = DiscriminatorType.STRING)
public class User implements IEntity<String>, Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    private String id;

    @Id
    @Column(name = "username", length = 50)
    @NotNull(message = "{userIdMandatory}")
    @Size(max = 50)
    public String getId() {
        return this.id;
    }

    public void setId(String id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

}

/* The IEntity interface */
public interface IEntity<ID extends Serializable> {
    ID getId();
    void setId(final ID pId);
}

所以基本上我试图将我的用户实体的字符串属性绑定到inputText字段。就我而言,应该不需要转换,所以我不应该得到我所看到的错误。

有趣的是,如果我将以下getter和setter添加到我的实体:

public String getTmpId() {
    return this.id;
}

public void setTmpId(String id) {
    this.id = id;
}

然后对我的视图进行必要的更改以绑定到tmpId而不是id,一切都按预期工作。

这对我来说似乎是一个错误,因为我绑定到接口中定义的getter / setter,在通用接口中定义或者因为getter标记了Id属性。不过我会很感激别人的想法。

顺便说一下,我继承了这个设计,并不特别喜欢它,所以我可能最终会重构它以引入新的用户名属性而不是尝试使用Id。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

据我所知,我认为这是由BeanELResolver中的一个模糊错误引起的,它用于获取被绑定的属性的类型 - 而不是返回String它返回Serializable,没有转换器和因此我看到的错误。

它不是特别优雅,但我通过向userBean添加userId属性然后绑定到我的视图中的属性而不是用户实体上的Id属性来解决这个问题。然后我在保存时使用该值在实体上手动设置Id:

<!-- My New View -->
<ui:composition template="/template/template_v1.xhtml"
            xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
            xmlns:ui="http://java.sun.com/jsf/facelets"
                xmlns:h="http://java.sun.com/jsf/html">
<!-- Simplified for clarity -->    
<h:form>
    <div class="block-panel customer-data">
        <h:outputLabel for="txtUsername">Username:</h:outputLabel>
        <h:inputText id="txtUsername" name="Username" 
                     value="#{userBean.userId}"
                     styleClass="text" />
        <rich:message id="errorUsername" for="txtUsername"/>
    </div>
    <!--  Other fields omitted for clarity  -->

/* The New User Bean - simplified */
@ManagedBean
@ViewScoped
public class UserBean implements Serializable {
    private string userId;
    private User user;

    public String getUserId() {
        return userId;
    }

    public void setUserId(String userId) {
        this.userId = userId;
    }

    public User getUser() {
        // Contains logic for reading a user from the database or creating a new
        // user object
        return user;
    }

    public void setUser(User user) {
        this.user = user;
    }

    public void saveUser() {
        if (user.getId() == null) {
            user.setId(userId);
        }
        // Actual saving omitted for brevity
    }
}