上载Excel工作表并将数据导入SQL Server数据库

时间:2012-05-04 10:25:24

标签: c# asp.net-mvc sql-server-2008

我正在开发这个简单的应用程序来上传Excel文件(.xlsx)并将该Excel工作表中的数据导入.NET中的SQL Server Express数据库

我在浏览并选择要执行此操作的文件后,单击导入按钮时使用以下代码。

protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
        String strConnection = "Data Source=.\\SQLEXPRESS;AttachDbFilename='C:\\Users\\Hemant\\documents\\visual studio 2010\\Projects\\CRMdata\\CRMdata\\App_Data\\Database1.mdf';Integrated Security=True;User Instance=True";
        //file upload path
        string path = FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName;
        //string path="C:\\ Users\\ Hemant\\Documents\\example.xlsx";
        //Create connection string to Excel work book
        string excelConnectionString = @"Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;Data Source=" + path + ";Extended Properties=Excel 12.0;Persist Security Info=False";
        //Create Connection to Excel work book
        OleDbConnection excelConnection = new OleDbConnection(excelConnectionString);
        //Create OleDbCommand to fetch data from Excel
        OleDbCommand cmd = new OleDbCommand("Select [ID],[Name],[Designation] from [Sheet1$]", excelConnection);
        excelConnection.Open();
        OleDbDataReader dReader;
        dReader = cmd.ExecuteReader();
        SqlBulkCopy sqlBulk = new SqlBulkCopy(strConnection);
        //Give your Destination table name
        sqlBulk.DestinationTableName = "Excel_table";
        sqlBulk.WriteToServer(dReader);
        excelConnection.Close();
    }

但是当我使用

时代码不会运行
string path = FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName;`

甚至

string path="C:\ Users\ Hemant\Documents\example.xlsx";` 

dReader无法以此格式获取路径。

它只能采用以下格式的路径

string path="C:\\ Users\\ Hemant\\Documents\\example.xlsx";

即。使用路径中的\\。我必须对路径进行硬编码,但我们必须浏览文件。

那么,任何人都可以建议一个解决方案来使用FileUpload1导入数据的路径吗?

9 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:16)

您正在处理HttpPostedFile;这是“上传”到Web服务器的文件。你真的需要在某个地方保存该文件,然后使用它,因为......

...在您的实例中,您恰好是在文件所在的同一台计算机上托管您的网站,因此可以访问该路径。只要将站点部署到其他计算机,代码就无法运行。

将其分解为两个步骤:

1)将文件保存在某处 - 这很常见:

string saveFolder = @"C:\temp\uploads"; //Pick a folder on your machine to store the uploaded files

string filePath = Path.Combine(saveFolder, FileUpload1.FileName); 

FileUpload1.SaveAs(filePath);

现在你在本地拥有你的文件,可以完成真正的工作。

2)从文件中获取数据。您的代码应该按原样运行,但您可以通过这种方式编写连接字符串:

string excelConnString = String.Format("Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source={0};Extended Properties="Excel 12.0";", filePath);

然后,您可以考虑删除刚刚上传和导入的文件。

为了提供更具体的示例,我们可以将您的代码重构为两种方法:

    private void SaveFileToDatabase(string filePath)
    {
        String strConnection = "Data Source=.\\SQLEXPRESS;AttachDbFilename='C:\\Users\\Hemant\\documents\\visual studio 2010\\Projects\\CRMdata\\CRMdata\\App_Data\\Database1.mdf';Integrated Security=True;User Instance=True";

        String excelConnString = String.Format("Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;Data Source={0};Extended Properties=\"Excel 12.0\"", filePath);
        //Create Connection to Excel work book 
        using (OleDbConnection excelConnection = new OleDbConnection(excelConnString))
        {
            //Create OleDbCommand to fetch data from Excel 
            using (OleDbCommand cmd = new OleDbCommand("Select [ID],[Name],[Designation] from [Sheet1$]", excelConnection))
            {
                excelConnection.Open();
                using (OleDbDataReader dReader = cmd.ExecuteReader())
                {
                    using(SqlBulkCopy sqlBulk = new SqlBulkCopy(strConnection))
                    {
                        //Give your Destination table name 
                        sqlBulk.DestinationTableName = "Excel_table";
                        sqlBulk.WriteToServer(dReader);
                    }
                }
            }
        } 
    }


    private string GetLocalFilePath(string saveDirectory, FileUpload fileUploadControl)
    {


        string filePath = Path.Combine(saveDirectory, fileUploadControl.FileName);

        fileUploadControl.SaveAs(filePath);

        return filePath;

    }

您只需调用SaveFileToDatabase(GetLocalFilePath(@"C:\temp\uploads", FileUpload1));

即可

考虑查看Excel连接字符串的其他Extended Properties。它们很有用!

您可能想要进行的其他改进包括将Sql Database连接字符串放入config,并添加适当的异常处理。请将此示例仅用于演示!

答案 1 :(得分:2)

不确定为什么文件路径不起作用,我有一些类似的代码可以正常工作。 但如果有两个“\”它可以工作,你可以随时做path = path.Replace(@"\", @"\\");

答案 2 :(得分:1)

尝试使用

string filename = Path.GetFileName(FileUploadControl.FileName);

然后使用以下命令将文件保存到指定位置

FileUploadControl.PostedFile.SaveAs(strpath + filename);

答案 3 :(得分:1)

您可以将OpenXml SDK用于* .xlsx文件。它运作得非常快。我为这个sdk做了简单的C#IDataReader实现。见here。现在,您可以使用SqlBulkCopy轻松将excel文件导入sql server数据库。它使用小内存,因为它通过SAX(Simple API for XML)方法(OpenXmlReader)

读取

示例:

private static void DataReaderBulkCopySample()
{            
    using (var reader = new ExcelDataReader(@"test.xlsx"))
    {
        var cols = Enumerable.Range(0, reader.FieldCount).Select(i => reader.GetName(i)).ToArray();
        DataHelper.CreateTableIfNotExists(ConnectionString, TableName, cols);

        using (var bulkCopy = new SqlBulkCopy(ConnectionString))
        {
            // MSDN: When EnableStreaming is true, SqlBulkCopy reads from an IDataReader object using SequentialAccess, 
            // optimizing memory usage by using the IDataReader streaming capabilities
            bulkCopy.EnableStreaming = true;

            bulkCopy.DestinationTableName = TableName;
            foreach (var col in cols)
                bulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add(col, col);

            bulkCopy.WriteToServer(reader);
        }
    }
}

答案 4 :(得分:0)

    public async Task<HttpResponseMessage> PostFormDataAsync()    //async is used for defining an asynchronous method
    {
        if (!Request.Content.IsMimeMultipartContent())
        {
            throw new HttpResponseException(HttpStatusCode.UnsupportedMediaType);
        }
        var fileLocation = "";
        string root = HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("~/App_Data");
        MultipartFormDataStreamProvider provider = new MultipartFormDataStreamProvider(root);  //Helps in HTML file uploads to write data to File Stream
        try
        {
            // Read the form data.
        await Request.Content.ReadAsMultipartAsync(provider);

            // This illustrates how to get the file names.
            foreach (MultipartFileData file in provider.FileData)
            {
                Trace.WriteLine(file.Headers.ContentDisposition.FileName); //Gets the file name
                var filePath = file.Headers.ContentDisposition.FileName.Substring(1, file.Headers.ContentDisposition.FileName.Length - 2); //File name without the path
                File.Copy(file.LocalFileName, file.LocalFileName + filePath); //Save a copy for reading it
                fileLocation = file.LocalFileName + filePath; //Complete file location
            }
    HttpResponseMessage response = Request.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK, recordStatus);
            return response;
}
catch (System.Exception e)
    {
            return Request.CreateErrorResponse(HttpStatusCode.InternalServerError, e);
    }
}
public void ReadFromExcel()
{
try
        {
            DataTable sheet1 = new DataTable();
            OleDbConnectionStringBuilder csbuilder = new OleDbConnectionStringBuilder();
            csbuilder.Provider = "Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0";
            csbuilder.DataSource = fileLocation;
            csbuilder.Add("Extended Properties", "Excel 12.0 Xml;HDR=YES");
            string selectSql = @"SELECT * FROM [Sheet1$]";
            using (OleDbConnection connection = new OleDbConnection(csbuilder.ConnectionString))
            using (OleDbDataAdapter adapter = new OleDbDataAdapter(selectSql, connection))
            {
                connection.Open();
                adapter.Fill(sheet1);
            }
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
        }          
}

答案 5 :(得分:0)

A proposed solution will be:   


protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
        try
        {
            CreateXMLFile();



        SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(constring);
        con.Open();

        SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand("bulk_in", con);

        cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;

        cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@account_det", sw_XmlString.ToString ());

       int i= cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
            if(i>0)
            {
                Label1.Text = "File Upload successfully";
            }
            else
            {
                Label1.Text = "File Upload unsuccessfully";
                return;

            }


        con.Close();
            }
        catch(SqlException ex)
        {
            Label1.Text = ex.Message.ToString();
        }




    }
     public void CreateXMLFile()
        {

          try
            {
                M_Filepath = System.IO.Path.GetFileName(FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName);
                fileExtn = Path.GetExtension(M_Filepath);
                strGuid = System.Guid.NewGuid().ToString();
                fNameArray = M_Filepath.Split('.');
                fName = fNameArray[0];

                xlRptName = fName + "_" + strGuid + "_" + DateTime.Now.ToShortDateString ().Replace ('/','-');
                 fileName =  xlRptName.Trim()  + fileExtn.Trim() ;



                 FileUpload1.PostedFile.SaveAs(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["ImportFilePath"]+ fileName);



                strFileName = Path.GetFileName(FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName).ToUpper() ;
                if (((strFileName) != "DEMO.XLS") && ((strFileName) != "DEMO.XLSX"))
                {
                    Label1.Text = "Excel File Must be DEMO.XLS or DEMO.XLSX";
                }
               FileUpload1.PostedFile.SaveAs(System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["ImportFilePath"] + fileName);
               lstrFilePath = System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["ImportFilePath"] + fileName;
               if (strFileName == "DEMO.XLS")
                {

                    strConn = "Provider=Microsoft.JET.OLEDB.4.0;" + "Data Source=" + lstrFilePath + ";" + "Extended Properties='Excel 8.0;HDR=YES;'";

                } 

                if (strFileName == "DEMO.XLSX")
                {
                    strConn = "Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;" + "Data Source=" + lstrFilePath + ";" + "Extended Properties='Excel 12.0;HDR=YES;'";

                }

                strSQL = " Select [Name],[Mobile_num],[Account_number],[Amount],[date_a2] FROM [Sheet1$]";



                OleDbDataAdapter mydata = new OleDbDataAdapter(strSQL, strConn);

                mydata.TableMappings.Add("Table", "arul");
                mydata.Fill(dsExcl);
                dsExcl.DataSetName = "DocumentElement";
                intRowCnt = dsExcl.Tables[0].Rows.Count;
                intColCnt = dsExcl.Tables[0].Rows.Count;

                if(intRowCnt <1)
                {

                    Label1.Text = "No records in Excel File";
                    return;
                }
                if  (dsExcl==null)
                {

                }
                else
                    if(dsExcl.Tables[0].Rows.Count >= 1000 )
                    {

                        Label1.Text = "Excel data must be in less than 1000  ";
                    }


                for (intCtr = 0; intCtr <= dsExcl.Tables[0].Rows.Count - 1; intCtr++)
                {

                    if (Convert.IsDBNull(dsExcl.Tables[0].Rows[intCtr]["Name"]))
                    {
                        strValid = "";

                    }
                    else
                    {
                        strValid = dsExcl.Tables[0].Rows[intCtr]["Name"].ToString();
                    }
                    if (strValid == "")
                    {
                        Label1.Text = "Name should not be empty";
                        return;

                    }
                    else
                    {
                        strValid = "";
                    }



                    if (Convert.IsDBNull(dsExcl.Tables[0].Rows[intCtr]["Mobile_num"]))
                    {
                        strValid = "";

                    }
                    else
                    {
                        strValid = dsExcl.Tables[0].Rows[intCtr]["Mobile_num"].ToString();
                    }
                    if (strValid == "")
                    {
                        Label1.Text = "Mobile_num should not be empty";

                    }
                    else
                    {
                        strValid = "";
                    }

                    if (Convert.IsDBNull(dsExcl.Tables[0].Rows[intCtr]["Account_number"]))
                    {
                        strValid = "";

                    }
                    else
                    {
                        strValid = dsExcl.Tables[0].Rows[intCtr]["Account_number"].ToString();
                    }
                    if (strValid == "")
                    {
                        Label1.Text = "Account_number should not be empty";

                    }
                    else
                    {
                        strValid = "";
                    }





                    if (Convert.IsDBNull(dsExcl.Tables[0].Rows[intCtr]["Amount"]))
                    {
                        strValid = "";

                    }
                    else
                    {
                        strValid = dsExcl.Tables[0].Rows[intCtr]["Amount"].ToString();
                    }
                    if (strValid == "")
                    {
                        Label1.Text = "Amount should not be empty";

                    }
                    else
                    {
                        strValid = "";
                    }



                    if (Convert.IsDBNull(dsExcl.Tables[0].Rows[intCtr]["date_a2"]))
                    {
                        strValid = "";

                    }
                    else
                    {
                        strValid = dsExcl.Tables[0].Rows[intCtr]["date_a2"].ToString();
                    }
                    if (strValid == "")
                    {
                        Label1.Text = "date_a2 should not be empty";

                    }
                    else
                    {
                        strValid = "";
                    }
                }


            }
         catch 
            {

            }

         try
         {
             if(dsExcl.Tables[0].Rows.Count >0)
             {

                 dr = dsExcl.Tables[0].Rows[0];
             }
             dsExcl.Tables[0].TableName = "arul";
             dsExcl.WriteXml(sw_XmlString, XmlWriteMode.IgnoreSchema);

         }
         catch
         {

         }
}`enter code here`

答案 6 :(得分:0)

css

将其复制到网络配置

using System.IO;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.OleDb;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Configuration;

protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)

{

    //Upload and save the file

    string excelPath = Server.MapPath("~/Files/") + Path.GetFileName(FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName);

    FileUpload1.SaveAs(excelPath);



    string conString = string.Empty;

    string extension = Path.GetExtension(FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName);

    switch (extension)

    {

        case ".xls": //Excel 97-03

            conString = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["Excel03ConString"].ConnectionString;

            break;

        case ".xlsx": //Excel 07 or higher

            conString = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["Excel07+ConString"].ConnectionString;

            break;



    }

    conString = string.Format(conString, excelPath);

    using (OleDbConnection excel_con = new OleDbConnection(conString))

    {

        excel_con.Open();

        string sheet1 = excel_con.GetOleDbSchemaTable(OleDbSchemaGuid.Tables, null).Rows[0]["TABLE_NAME"].ToString();

        DataTable dtExcelData = new DataTable();



        //[OPTIONAL]: It is recommended as otherwise the data will be considered as String by default.

        dtExcelData.Columns.AddRange(new DataColumn[2] { new DataColumn("Id", typeof(int)),

            new DataColumn("Name", typeof(string)) });



        using (OleDbDataAdapter oda = new OleDbDataAdapter("SELECT * FROM [" + sheet1 + "]", excel_con))

        {

            oda.Fill(dtExcelData);

        }

        excel_con.Close();



        string consString = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["dbcn"].ConnectionString;

        using (SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(consString))

        {

            using (SqlBulkCopy sqlBulkCopy = new SqlBulkCopy(con))

            {

                //Set the database table name

                sqlBulkCopy.DestinationTableName = "dbo.Table1";



                //[OPTIONAL]: Map the Excel columns with that of the database table

                sqlBulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add("Sl", "Id");

                sqlBulkCopy.ColumnMappings.Add("Name", "Name");

                con.Open();

                sqlBulkCopy.WriteToServer(dtExcelData);

                con.Close();

            }

        }

    }

}

您也可以参考以下链接:https://athiraji.blogspot.com/2019/03/how-to-upload-excel-fle-to-database.html

答案 7 :(得分:0)

 protected void btnUpload_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        divStatusMsg.Style.Add("display", "none");
        divStatusMsg.Attributes.Add("class", "alert alert-danger alert-dismissable");
        divStatusMsg.InnerText = "";
        ViewState["Fuletypeidlist"] = "0";
        grdExcel.DataSource = null;
        grdExcel.DataBind();

        if (Page.IsValid)
        {
            bool logval = true;
            if (logval == true)
            {
                String img_1 = fuUploadExcelName.PostedFile.FileName;
                String img_2 = System.IO.Path.GetFileName(img_1);
                string extn = System.IO.Path.GetExtension(img_1);

                string frstfilenamepart = "";
                frstfilenamepart = "DateExcel" + DateTime.Now.ToString("ddMMyyyyhhmmss"); ;
                UploadExcelName.Value = frstfilenamepart + extn;
                fuUploadExcelName.SaveAs(Server.MapPath("~/Emp/DateExcel/") + "/" + UploadExcelName.Value);
                string PathName = Server.MapPath("~/Emp/DateExcel/") + "\\" + UploadExcelName.Value;
                GetExcelSheetForEmp(PathName, UploadExcelName.Value);
               
                if ((grdExcel.HeaderRow.Cells[0].Text.ToString() == "CODE") && grdExcel.HeaderRow.Cells[1].Text.ToString() == "SAL")
                {
                    GetExcelSheetForEmployeeCode(PathName);
                }
                else
                {
                    divStatusMsg.Style.Add("display", "");
                    divStatusMsg.Attributes.Add("class", "alert alert-danger alert-dismissable");
                    divStatusMsg.InnerText = "ERROR !!...Please Upload Excel Sheet in header Defined Format ";
                }

            }
        }


    }

    private void GetExcelSheetForEmployeeCode(string filename)
    {
        int count = 0;
        int selectedcheckbox = 0;
        string empcodeexcel = "";
        string empcodegrid = "";
        string excelFile = "Employee/DateExcel" + filename;
        OleDbConnection objConn = null;
        System.Data.DataTable dt = null;
        try
        {
            DataSet ds = new DataSet();
            String connString = "Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;Persist Security Info=True;Extended Properties=Excel 12.0 Xml;Data Source=" + filename;
            // Create connection. 
            objConn = new OleDbConnection(connString);
            // Opens connection with the database. 
            if (objConn.State == ConnectionState.Closed)
            {
                objConn.Open();
            }
            // Get the data table containing the schema guid, and also sheet names. 
            dt = objConn.GetOleDbSchemaTable(OleDbSchemaGuid.Tables, null);
            if (dt == null)
            {
                return;
            }
            String[] excelSheets = new String[dt.Rows.Count];
            int i = 0;
            // Add the sheet name to the string array. 
            // And respective data will be put into dataset table 
            foreach (DataRow row in dt.Rows)
            {
                if (i == 0)
                {
                    excelSheets[i] = row["TABLE_NAME"].ToString();
                    OleDbCommand cmd = new OleDbCommand("SELECT DISTINCT * FROM [" + excelSheets[i] + "]", objConn);
                    OleDbDataAdapter oleda = new OleDbDataAdapter();
                    oleda.SelectCommand = cmd;
                    oleda.Fill(ds, "TABLE");
                    if (ds.Tables[0].ToString() != null)
                    {
                        for (int j = 0; j < ds.Tables[0].Rows.Count; j++)
                        {
                            for (int k = 0; k < GrdEmplist.Rows.Count; k++)
                            {
                                empcodeexcel = ds.Tables[0].Rows[j][0].ToString();
                                date.Value = ds.Tables[0].Rows[j][1].ToString();

                                Label lbl_EmpCode = (Label)GrdEmplist.Rows[k].FindControl("lblGrdCode");
                                empcodegrid = lbl_Code.Text;
                                CheckBox chk = (CheckBox)GrdEmplist.Rows[k].FindControl("chkSingle");
                                TextBox txt_Sal = (TextBox)GrdEmplist.Rows[k].FindControl("txtSal");


                                if ((empcodegrid == empcodeexcel) && (date.Value != ""))
                                {
                                    chk.Checked = true;
                                    txt_Sal.Text = date.Value;
                                    selectedcheckbox = selectedcheckbox + 1;
                                    lblSelectedRecord.InnerText = selectedcheckbox.ToString();
                                    count++;
                                }
                                if (chk.Checked == true)
                                {

                                }
                            }

                        }

                    }
                }
                i++;
            }

        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            ShowMessage(ex.Message.ToString(), 0);
        }
        finally
        {
            // Clean up. 
            if (objConn != null)
            {
                objConn.Close();
                objConn.Dispose();
            }
            if (dt != null)
            {
                dt.Dispose();
            }
        }
    }

    private void GetExcelSheetForEmp(string PathName, string UploadExcelName)
    {
        string excelFile = "DateExcel/" + PathName;
        OleDbConnection objConn = null;
        System.Data.DataTable dt = null;
        try
        {

            DataSet dss = new DataSet();
            String connString = "Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;Persist Security Info=True;Extended Properties=Excel 12.0 Xml;Data Source=" + PathName;
            objConn = new OleDbConnection(connString);
            objConn.Open();
            dt = objConn.GetOleDbSchemaTable(OleDbSchemaGuid.Tables, null);
            if (dt == null)
            {
                return;
            }
            String[] excelSheets = new String[dt.Rows.Count];
            int i = 0;
            foreach (DataRow row in dt.Rows)
            {
                if (i == 0)
                {
                    excelSheets[i] = row["TABLE_NAME"].ToString();
                    OleDbCommand cmd = new OleDbCommand("SELECT * FROM [" + excelSheets[i] + "]", objConn);
                    OleDbDataAdapter oleda = new OleDbDataAdapter();
                    oleda.SelectCommand = cmd;
                    oleda.Fill(dss, "TABLE");

                }
                i++;
            }
            grdExcel.DataSource = dss.Tables[0].DefaultView;
            grdExcel.DataBind();
            lblTotalRec.InnerText = Convert.ToString(grdExcel.Rows.Count);

        }

        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            ViewState["Fuletypeidlist"] = "0";
            grdExcel.DataSource = null;
            grdExcel.DataBind();
        }
        finally
        {
            if (objConn != null)
            {
                objConn.Close();
                objConn.Dispose();
            }
            if (dt != null)
            {
                dt.Dispose();
            }
        }

    }

答案 8 :(得分:-1)

 protected void btnUpload_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
          if (Page.IsValid)
            {
                bool logval = true;
                if (logval == true)
                {
                    String img_1 = fuUploadExcelName.PostedFile.FileName;
                    String img_2 = System.IO.Path.GetFileName(img_1);
                    string extn = System.IO.Path.GetExtension(img_1);

                    string frstfilenamepart = "";
                    frstfilenamepart = "Emp" + DateTime.Now.ToString("ddMMyyyyhhmmss"); ;
                    UploadExcelName.Value = frstfilenamepart + extn;
                    fuUploadExcelName.SaveAs(Server.MapPath("~/Emp/EmpExcel/") + "/" + UploadExcelName.Value);
                    string PathName = Server.MapPath("~/Emp/EmpExcel/") + "\\" + UploadExcelName.Value;
                    GetExcelSheetForEmp(PathName, UploadExcelName.Value);

                }
            }


    }

    private void GetExcelSheetForEmp(string PathName, string UploadExcelName)
    {
        string excelFile = "EmpExcel/" + PathName;
        OleDbConnection objConn = null;
        System.Data.DataTable dt = null;
        try
        {

            DataSet dss = new DataSet();
            String connString = "Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;Persist Security Info=True;Extended Properties=Excel 12.0 Xml;Data Source=" + PathName;
            objConn = new OleDbConnection(connString);
            objConn.Open();
            dt = objConn.GetOleDbSchemaTable(OleDbSchemaGuid.Tables, null);
            if (dt == null)
            {
                return;
            }
            String[] excelSheets = new String[dt.Rows.Count];
            int i = 0;
            foreach (DataRow row in dt.Rows)
            {
                if (i == 0)
                {
                    excelSheets[i] = row["TABLE_NAME"].ToString();
                    OleDbCommand cmd = new OleDbCommand("SELECT * FROM [" + excelSheets[i] + "]", objConn);
                    OleDbDataAdapter oleda = new OleDbDataAdapter();
                    oleda.SelectCommand = cmd;
                    oleda.Fill(dss, "TABLE");

                }
                i++;
            }
            grdByExcel.DataSource = dss.Tables[0].DefaultView;
            grdByExcel.DataBind();


        }

        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            ViewState["Fuletypeidlist"] = "0";
            grdByExcel.DataSource = null;
            grdByExcel.DataBind();
        }
        finally
        {
            if (objConn != null)
            {
                objConn.Close();
                objConn.Dispose();
            }
            if (dt != null)
            {
                dt.Dispose();
            }
        }

    }