SOAPFaultException:运行Web服务客户端(Apache CXF)时“无法满足任何策略备选方案”

时间:2012-05-02 07:57:47

标签: eclipse cxf webservices-client

我正在通过给定的第三方wsdl实现webservice客户端,我想确保我能够直接发送SOAP请求,所以我使用soapUI生成请求,发送了2个参数:

<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:alm="http://www.xxxxx.com/services/2011/10/Thirdparty" xmlns:ns="http://www.xxxxx.com/AlmedaDataDistribution/2011/10">
    <soapenv:Header>
        <wsse:Security xmlns:wsse="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd">
            <wsse:UsernameToken>
                <wsse:Username>dummyUsername</wsse:Username>
                <wsse:Password Type="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-username-token-profile-1.0#PasswordText">dummyPassword</wsse:Password> 
            </wsse:UsernameToken>
        </wsse:Security>
    </soapenv:Header>
    <soapenv:Body>
        <alm:method>
            <ns:param1>dummyParam1</ns:param1>
            <ns:param1>dummyParam2</ns:param2>
        </alm:method>
    </soapenv:Body>
</soapenv:Envelope>

得到了如下响应,似乎没问题:

<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
    <soapenv:Body>
        <methodResponse xmlns="http://www.xxxxx.com/services/2011/10/Thirdparty">
            <theResponse xmlns="http://www.xxxxx.com/Thirdparty/2011/10">
                 <asdf>abc-1</asdf>
                 <qwer>123-1</qwer>
            </theResponse>
            <theResponse xmlns="http://www.xxxxx.com/Thirdparty/2011/10">
                 <asdf>abc-2</asdf>
                 <qwer>123-2</qwer>
            </theResponse>
        </methodResponse>
    </soapenv:Body>
</soapenv:Envelope>

然后我开始从WSDL生成webservice客户端(像这样的链接:https://www.xxxxx.com/ThirdpartyService?wsdl)由于eclipse不支持直接从HTTPS链接生成,所以我下载了.wsdl和依赖的.xsd文件并生成客户本地。生成后,我修改了客户端,通过apache-cxf API添加了用户名和密码

ThirdpartyService ss = new ThirdpartyService();
ThirdpartyServicePortType port = ss.getThirdpartyServiceSOAP11PortHttps(); 

Client client = ClientProxy.getClient(port);
org.apache.cxf.endpoint.Endpoint cxfEndpoint = client.getEndpoint();

Map<String,Object> outProps = new HashMap<String,Object>();
outProps.put(WSHandlerConstants.ACTION, WSHandlerConstants.USERNAME_TOKEN);
outProps.put(WSHandlerConstants.USER, "dummyusername");
outProps.put(WSHandlerConstants.PASSWORD_TYPE, WSConstants.PASSWORD_TEXT);
outProps.put(WSHandlerConstants.PW_CALLBACK_CLASS, ClientPasswordCallback.class.getName());

WSS4JOutInterceptor wssOut = new WSS4JOutInterceptor(outProps);
cxfEndpoint.getOutInterceptors().add(wssOut);

ss.method(param1,param2);

然而,当我开始运行客户端时,我得到了以下奇怪的异常(似乎与WS-Security的东西无关):

org.apache.cxf.ws.policy.AssertionBuilderRegistryImpl handleNoRegisteredBuilder
WARNING: No assertion builder for type {http://www.xxxxx.com/module/throttle}ServiceThrottleAssertion registered.
Exception in thread "main" javax.xml.ws.soap.SOAPFaultException: None of the policy alternatives can be satisfied.

我能说的是我的开发者:

WinXP SP3
Java 1.6.0_027
Apache-CXF 2.6.0
Tomcat 6.0.35
eclipse Indigo SR1
Dynamic Web Module 2.5

我会感激任何线索和帮助。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

我忘了告诉我在此期间意外使用axis1.4实现了客户端并暂时解决了我的问题。但我仍然不明白为什么这个webservice(似乎)框架依赖。