核心数据:无法将持久存储添加到协调器

时间:2012-04-30 20:47:58

标签: iphone objective-c ios core-data

我正在创建一个基于某些属性显示生物的应用程序,例如名称,颜色,重量等,但这些属性在运行时才会知道。这就是我以编程方式创建NSManagedObjectModel的原因。我似乎能够正确初始化模型,因为我使用NSLog语句来显示有机体实体的属性。但是当我打电话给方法时:

[orgPersistentStoreCoordinator 
addPersistentStoreWithType:NSSQLiteStoreType                                        
configuration:nil URL:storUrl options:nil error:&error]

它返回NO并且我的持久性商店协调器方法中出现错误:

  

“无法添加持久存储:操作无法完成。(Cocoa错误256。)”

我试过打开这些选项,但我仍然遇到同样的错误:

NSString * const NSMigratePersistentStoresAutomaticallyOption;
NSString * const NSInferMappingModelAutomaticallyOption;

以下是完整代码:

- (NSPersistentStoreCoordinator *)orgPersistentStoreCoordinator {

if (orgPersistentStoreCoordinator != nil) {
    return orgPersistentStoreCoordinator;
}
NSURL *storUrl = [NSURL fileURLWithPath: [[self applicationDocumentsDirectory]
                                          stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"organisms.sqlite"]];
NSError *error = nil;

orgPersistentStoreCoordinator = [[NSPersistentStoreCoordinator alloc]
                              initWithManagedObjectModel:[self orgManagedObjectModel]];

NSLog(@"Entities: %@",[[self orgManagedObjectModel] entities]);

if (![orgPersistentStoreCoordinator addPersistentStoreWithType:NSSQLiteStoreType 
                                                 configuration:nil URL:storUrl options:nil error:&error]) {
        /*Error for store creation should be handled in here*/
    NSLog(@"Could not add persistent store:%@",[error localizedDescription]);
}

return orgPersistentStoreCoordinator;

}

以下是我如何以编程方式创建ManagedObjectModel的片段。

+ (NSManagedObjectModel *) orgManagedObjectModel 
{
FieldGuide *f = [FieldGuide sharedFieldGuide];



NSManagedObjectModel *orgModel = [[NSManagedObjectModel alloc]init];

NSEntityDescription *organismEntity = [[NSEntityDescription alloc]init];
[organismEntity setName:@"OrganismCoreData"];
[organismEntity setManagedObjectClassName:@"OrganismCoreData"];
[orgModel setEntities:[NSArray arrayWithObject:organismEntity]];


NSMutableArray *orgEntityProperties = [[NSMutableArray alloc]init];

 // 1. Name attributes
for (NameParameter *n in f.nameAttributes) 
{
    NSAttributeDescription *nameAttr = [[NSAttributeDescription alloc]init];
    [nameAttr setName:n.name];
    [nameAttr setAttributeType:NSStringAttributeType];
    [orgEntityProperties addObject:nameAttr];
}
[organismEntity setProperties:orgEntityProperties];


return orgModel;
}

最后,当我尝试插入一些有机体并通过NSManagedObjectContext保存时,应用终止并在日志中显示:

*** Terminating app due to uncaught exception 'NSInternalInconsistencyException', reason: 'This NSPersistentStoreCoordinator has no persistent stores.  It cannot perform a save operation.'

非常感谢任何帮助或指示,谢谢!

编辑: 是的,我尝试从模拟器删除应用程序,清理目标,并通过finder从文档文件夹中删除organisms.sqlite。

编辑#2: 我忘了添加addPersistentStore方法也返回另一个错误:

2012-04-30 14:13:46.109 biodex[7510:14803] CoreData: error: (1) I/O error for database at /Users/junryandelacruz/Library/Application Support/iPhone Simulator/5.1/Applications/ACE957AF-2FC0-4EAF-B226-5019F70FAB90/Documents/organisms.sqlite.  SQLite error code:1, 'near "OR": syntax error'

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

您的storeURL看起来有误。这是“未知文件读取错误”,通常与文件路径有关。

来自documentation

NSFileReadUnknownError = 256,

第二个错误肯定与添加持久存储无关。检查代码中的“OR”谓词。