Question

在构造提供类型的内部表示时，我间接在引号中调用我的类型的内部表示，另一个dll，我的代码可以修改。

目前，当我使用类型提供程序时，告诉我它找不到这样的dll：

“无法加载文件或程序集xxxx或其依赖项之一”

当我使用Process Explorer检查VS时，我可以看到dll XXX已加载... 有没有什么可以使引号中的代码接受来自外部DLL的代码？

**更新**

我尝试了一个简化的例子，似乎可以在没有任何特殊事情的情况下调用这样的外部dll。在我的情况下，所有dll XXX依赖于加载，我在Process Explorer中以及模块窗口中看到它们，当我调试devenv.exe本身....

我不知道在哪里看。这是内在的例外。

**更新**

如果我将xxx dll及其依赖项复制到其中一个路径中，编译器工作正常。我仍然想知道什么可以触发devenv.exe正确显示它们已加载但无法访问。

=== Pre-bind state information ===
LOG: User = xxx\Administrator
LOG: DisplayName = bloombergapi, Version=0.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null
 (Fully-specified)
LOG: Appbase = file:///C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio 11.0/Common7/IDE/
LOG: Initial PrivatePath = NULL
Calling assembly : (Unknown).
===
LOG: This bind starts in default load context.
LOG: Using application configuration file: C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Microsoft\VisualStudio\11.0\devenv.exe.config
LOG: Using host configuration file: 
LOG: Using machine configuration file from C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\config\machine.config.
LOG: Policy not being applied to reference at this time (private, custom, partial, or location-based assembly bind).
LOG: Attempting download of new URL file:///C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio 11.0/Common7/IDE/bloombergapi.DLL.
LOG: Attempting download of new URL file:///C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio 11.0/Common7/IDE/bloombergapi/bloombergapi.DLL.
LOG: Attempting download of new URL file:///C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio 11.0/Common7/IDE/PublicAssemblies/bloombergapi.DLL.
LOG: Attempting download of new URL file:///C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio 11.0/Common7/IDE/PublicAssemblies/bloombergapi/bloombergapi.DLL.
LOG: Attempting download of new URL file:///C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio 11.0/Common7/IDE/PrivateAssemblies/bloombergapi.DLL.
LOG: Attempting download of new URL file:///C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio 11.0/Common7/IDE/PrivateAssemblies/bloombergapi/bloombergapi.DLL.
LOG: Attempting download of new URL file:///C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio 11.0/Common7/IDE/CommonExtensions/Microsoft/TemplateProviders/bloombergapi.DLL.
LOG: Attempting download of new URL file:///C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio 11.0/Common7/IDE/CommonExtensions/Microsoft/TemplateProviders/bloombergapi/bloombergapi.DLL.
LOG: Attempting download of new URL file:///C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio 11.0/Common7/IDE/CommonExtensions/Platform/Debugger/bloombergapi.DLL.
LOG: Attempting download of new URL file:///C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio 11.0/Common7/IDE/CommonExtensions/Platform/Debugger/bloombergapi/bloombergapi.DLL.
LOG: Attempting download of new URL file:///C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio 11.0/Common7/IDE/PrivateAssemblies/DataCollectors/bloombergapi.DLL.

...

ANSWER

似乎不可能从另一个库中调用一个以Type作为参数的函数。联合类型有效，但不适合类型...... 这如下图所示

- Library.dll

namespace Library

module SampleModule = 
     type LocalUnion = | LocalUnion  of int

     type Localtype() = 
        member x.value = 2

- LibraryTP.dll

namespace LibraryTP

module Module =
   open System.Reflection
   open Samples.FSharp.ProvidedTypes
   open FSharpx.TypeProviders.DSL
   open Microsoft.FSharp.Core.CompilerServices

   let f a = 
     Library.SampleModule.sampleFunction a a 

   let g (a:Library.SampleModule.LocalUnion) = 
      let (Library.SampleModule.LocalUnion(v)) = a
      v

   let ftype (a:Library.SampleModule.Localtype) = 
        a.value

   let createTP ns =
       erasedType<obj> (Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly()) ns "Outside"
       |> staticParameter "file"
          (fun typeName (parameterValues:string) ->
               erasedType<obj> (Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly()) ns typeName
               |+!> (   provideProperty 
                           "test"                             //OK
                           typeof<float>                   
                           (fun args -> <@@  g ( f 2 ) @@>)      
                         |> makePropertyStatic
                     )
               |+!> (   provideProperty 
                           "test2"                             //KO
                           typeof<int>                   
                           (fun args -> <@@ ftype ( Library.SampleModule.Localtype())  @@>)   
                        |> makePropertyStatic   
                     )
                  )

   [<TypeProvider>]
   type public CustomTypeProvider(cfg:TypeProviderConfig) as this =
      inherit TypeProviderForNamespaces()

      do this.AddNamespace("TP", [createTP "TP"])

   [<TypeProviderAssembly>]
   do()

- Program.fs

   type sampleValue = TP.Outside<""> 

   [<EntryPoint>] 
   let main(args) = 
      let t = sampleValue.Test        //OK
      let tt = sampleValue.Test2      //KO

Answer 1

您的程序集可能会加载到不同的binding context。当反序列化引号时，它可能会尝试将程序集加载到一个绑定上下文，即使程序集已经加载到另一个上下文，此尝试也可能会失败。作为类型提供者设计时组件的变通方法，您可以向AssemblyResolve event添加处理程序，并尝试在已加载的程序集列表中查找目标程序集。

    do System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.add_AssemblyResolve(fun _ args ->
        let name = System.Reflection.AssemblyName(args.Name)
        let existingAssembly = 
            System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.GetAssemblies()
            |> Seq.tryFind(fun a -> System.Reflection.AssemblyName.ReferenceMatchesDefinition(name, a.GetName()))
        match existingAssembly with
        | Some a -> a
        | None -> null
        )

键入提供程序在F＃中调用另一个dll

1 个答案: