Question

我有一个查询“SELECT CASE”语句正常工作：

SELECT 
(CASE `t`.`is_combined` 
WHEN 0 
THEN `t`.`topic_id` 
ELSE `t`.`is_combined` 
END) AS`group_id`,
    SUM(`ctt`.`tm_download_status`) AS `is_downloaded`, 
    COUNT(`t`.`topic_id`) AS `group_topics_cnt`,
    (SUM(`ctt`.`tm_download_status`) = COUNT(`t`.`topic_id`)) AS `is_downloaded_group` 
    FROM (`catalog_topics` `t` LEFT JOIN `catalog_tracker_torrents` `ctt` ON((`ctt`.`topic_id` = `t`.`topic_id`))) 
    WHERE (`t`.`topic_id` != 0) 
    GROUP BY (`group_id`)

所以，我想创建一个类似的触发器来更新“交叉”表：

DELIMITER $$ 
CREATE TRIGGER `tdg_ins_by_topics` AFTER INSERT ON `catalog_topics` FOR EACH ROW 
BEGIN
REPLACE INTO catalog_topics_downloaded_groups(
      SELECT (
              CASE `t`.`is_combined`
              WHEN 0
              THEN `t`.`topic_id`
              ELSE `t`.`is_combined`
              END
     ) AS `group_id` , 
SUM( `ctt`.`tm_download_status` ) AS `is_downloaded` , 
COUNT( `t`.`topic_id` ) AS `group_topics_cnt` , (
SUM( `ctt`.`tm_download_status` ) = COUNT( `t`.`topic_id` ) ) AS `is_downloaded_group`
FROM `catalog_topics` `t`
LEFT JOIN `catalog_tracker_torrents` `ctt` ON `ctt`.`topic_id` = `t`.`topic_id`
WHERE `t`.`topic_id`
IN (
NEW.`topic_id`
)
GROUP BY `group_id`
)
END ;
$$

但收到错误消息：

“＃”1064 - 您的SQL语法出错;检查与MySQL服务器版本对应的手册，以获得正确的语法在第14行'END'附近

看起来MySQL不理解CASE语句中TRIGGER与CASE语句中SELECT之间的差异。那么，我怎么能解决这个问题呢？

感谢您的回答。

Answer 1

我认为您需要使用;“结束”您的REPLACE语句，就像您必须使用分隔符结束TRIGGER或PROCEDURE / FUNCTION内的所有语句一样。

这就是为什么你将DELIMETER更改为$$ ..所以你可以使用;将mysql默认分隔符存储在触发器代码中。（并使用更改的$$分隔符结束创建触发器语句）

DELIMITER $$ 
CREATE TRIGGER `tdg_ins_by_topics` AFTER INSERT ON `catalog_topics` FOR EACH ROW 
BEGIN
    REPLACE INTO catalog_topics_downloaded_groups(
          SELECT ( CASE `t`.`is_combined`
                   WHEN 0
                   THEN `t`.`topic_id`
                   ELSE `t`.`is_combined`
                   END
                 ) AS `group_id`, 
                 SUM(`ctt`.`tm_download_status`) AS `is_downloaded`, 
                 COUNT( `t`.`topic_id` ) AS `group_topics_cnt` , 
                 (
                 SUM( `ctt`.`tm_download_status` ) = COUNT( `t`.`topic_id` ) ) AS `is_downloaded_group`
          FROM `catalog_topics` `t`
          LEFT JOIN `catalog_tracker_torrents` `ctt` ON `ctt`.`topic_id` = `t`.`topic_id`
          WHERE `t`.`topic_id` IN ( NEW.`topic_id` )
          GROUP BY `group_id`
    );
END;
$$
DELIMETER ;

TRIGGER中的SELECT CASE语句

1 个答案: