捕获并将使用相机拍摄的照片存储到本地数据库/ PhoneGap / Cordova / iOS中

时间:2012-04-26 14:30:59

标签: ios cordova camera local-storage phonegap-build

我目前正在使用Phonegap / Cordova和jQuerymobile为iOS构建应用。我们的想法是用相机拍照并存储拍摄的图像以备将来使用。我想将路径/文件名存储到我的本地数据库中,并将图片文件移动到iPhone中的持久位置。

有人能为我提供一个例子吗?

5 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:36)

好的,这是解决方案。

  • 在Html文件中

  • 我有一个图像标签,用于显示相机拍摄的照片:

  • 我有一个按钮,可以运行拍摄照片的功能: 拍摄照片

  • 拍摄照片的功能是(拍摄照片时,'smallImage'id的scr会填充照片的路径)

    function capturePhoto() {
    // Take picture using device camera and retrieve image as base64-encoded string
        navigator.camera.getPicture(onPhotoDataSuccess, onFail, { quality: 50 });
    }
    
    //Callback function when the picture has been successfully taken
    function onPhotoDataSuccess(imageData) {                
        // Get image handle
        var smallImage = document.getElementById('smallImage');
    
        // Unhide image elements
        smallImage.style.display = 'block';
        smallImage.src = imageData;
    }
    
    //Callback function when the picture has not been successfully taken
    function onFail(message) {
        alert('Failed to load picture because: ' + message);
    }
    
  • 现在我想将图片移到永久文件夹中,然后将链接保存到我的数据库中:

    function movePic(file){ 
        window.resolveLocalFileSystemURI(file, resolveOnSuccess, resOnError); 
    } 
    
    //Callback function when the file system uri has been resolved
    function resolveOnSuccess(entry){ 
        var d = new Date();
        var n = d.getTime();
        //new file name
        var newFileName = n + ".jpg";
        var myFolderApp = "EasyPacking";
    
        window.requestFileSystem(LocalFileSystem.PERSISTENT, 0, function(fileSys) {      
        //The folder is created if doesn't exist
        fileSys.root.getDirectory( myFolderApp,
                        {create:true, exclusive: false},
                        function(directory) {
                            entry.moveTo(directory, newFileName,  successMove, resOnError);
                        },
                        resOnError);
                        },
        resOnError);
    }
    
    //Callback function when the file has been moved successfully - inserting the complete path
    function successMove(entry) {
        //I do my insert with "entry.fullPath" as for the path
    }
    
    function resOnError(error) {
        alert(error.code);
    }
    
  • 我的文件已保存在数据库中以显示它,我将“file://”放在包含图像src的行的前面

希望这有帮助。 学家

P.S。 : - 非常感谢Simon Mac Donald(http://hi.im/simonmacdonald)关于googledocs的帖子。

答案 1 :(得分:2)

杰罗姆的答案就像一个魅力......当人们想要使用该文件时,唯一要指出的人不要使用entry.fullPath,因为这有时会导致问题,请使用entry.toURL ()因为这将为您提供完整的路径,而无需添加" file://"路径以及绕过SD卡存储等问题..

答案 2 :(得分:1)

if (index == '0')
{
    var options = {
        quality: 50,
        destinationType: Camera.DestinationType.FILE_URI,
        sourceType: Camera.PictureSourceType.CAMERA,
        allowEdit: false,
        encodingType: Camera.EncodingType.JPEG,
        popoverOptions: CameraPopoverOptions,
        saveToPhotoAlbum: false,
        correctOrientation:true
    };

    $cordovaCamera.getPicture(options).then(movePic,function(imageData) {
        $rootScope.imageUpload=imageData;
    }, function(err) {
        console.error(err);
    });

    function movePic(imageData){
        console.log("move pic");
        console.log(imageData);
        window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL(imageData, resolveOnSuccess, resOnError);
    }

    function resolveOnSuccess(entry){
        console.log("resolvetosuccess");

        //new file name
        var newFileName = itemID + ".jpg";
        var myFolderApp = "ImgFolder";

        window.requestFileSystem(LocalFileSystem.PERSISTENT, 0, function(fileSys) {
            console.log("folder create");

            //The folder is created if doesn't exist
            fileSys.root.getDirectory( myFolderApp,
                {create:true, exclusive: false},
                function(directory) {
                    console.log("move to file..");
                    entry.moveTo(directory, newFileName,  successMove, resOnError);
                    console.log("release");

                },
                resOnError);
        },
        resOnError);
    }

    function successMove(entry) {
        //I do my insert with "entry.fullPath" as for the path
        console.log("success");
        //this is file path, customize your path
        console.log(entry);
    }

    function resOnError(error) {
        console.log("failed");
    }

}

答案 3 :(得分:0)

我根据Jérôme上面的答案做了一个与承诺合作的方法:

function moveFile(file){

    var deferred = $q.defer();

    window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL(file,
        function resolveOnSuccess(entry){

            var dateTime = moment.utc(new Date).format('YYYYMMDD_HHmmss');
            var newFileName = dateTime + ".jpg";
            var newDirectory = "photos";

            window.requestFileSystem(LocalFileSystem.PERSISTENT, 0, function(fileSys) {

                    //The folder is created if doesn't exist
                    fileSys.root.getDirectory( newDirectory,
                        {create:true, exclusive: false},
                        function(directory) {

                            entry.moveTo(directory, newFileName, function (entry) {
                                //Now we can use "entry.toURL()" for the img src
                                console.log(entry.toURL());
                                deferred.resolve(entry);

                            }, resOnError);
                        },
                        resOnError);
                },
                resOnError);
        }, resOnError);

    return deferred.promise;
}

function resOnError(error) {
    console.log('Awwww shnap!: ' + error.code);
}

答案 4 :(得分:-3)

有3个步骤:

  1. 获取照片。 Apple有一个很好的例子on the iPhone dev site
  2. 获取您的文档目录,如下所示:
    
    NSArray *arrayPaths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(
                NSDocumentDirectory,
                NSUserDomainMask,
                YES);
    NSString *docDir = [arrayPaths objectAtIndex:0];
    
  3. 最后,将步骤1中获得的UIImage存储到磁盘:
    
    NSString *filename = @"mypic.png";
    NSString *fullpath = [docDir stringByAppendingPathComponent:filename];
    [UIImagePNGRepresentation(image) writeToFile:fullpath atomically:YES];