我们有一个广泛使用jQuery的网站,它在Firefox和IE中运行良好。但是在Chrome中,我们经常(并且半随机)Uncaught TypeError: Cannot call method 'apply' of undefined
(也会出现其他jQuery方法代替apply
)。
我们设法将问题追溯到jQuery方法pushStack()
。
原始源代码(jQuery 1.7.1):
// Take an array of elements and push it onto the stack
// (returning the new matched element set)
pushStack: function( elems, name, selector ) {
// Build a new jQuery matched element set
var ret = this.constructor();
// (etc.)
}
检测代码:
pushStack: function( elems, name, selector ) {
if (!(this instanceof jQuery.fn.init)) throw this;
// Build a new jQuery matched element set
var ret = this.constructor();
if (!(ret instanceof jQuery.fn.init)) {
console.log("pushStack>this: " + this.constructor);
console.log("pushStack>ret: " + ret.constructor);
throw ret;
}
// (etc.)
}
在大多数情况下,pushStack()
运行正常。但有时,Chrome会构建Object
类型的对象,而不是jQuery.fn.init
。控制台输出:
pushStack>this: function ( selector, context ) {
// The jQuery object is actually just the init constructor 'enhanced'
return new jQuery.fn.init( selector, context, rootjQuery );
}
pushStack>ret: function Object() { [native code] }
Uncaught #<Object>
有没有人遇到过类似的问题?它是Chrome的(已知)错误吗?
更新
我设法简化了我们的页面,以便它可以自己加载。我填写了bug in Chromium project项目,那里附有重现问题的页面。
答案 0 :(得分:11)
Chromium bug跟踪器中的响应似乎证实这是Chrome浏览器的错误。
解决方法解决方案是在jQuery中“修复”pushStack()
函数:
// Take an array of elements and push it onto the stack
// (returning the new matched element set)
pushStack: function( elems, name, selector ) {
// Build a new jQuery matched element set
var ret = this.constructor();
// Workaround for Chrome bug
if ((this instanceof jQuery.fn.init) && !(ret instanceof jQuery.fn.init)) {
// console.log("applying pushStack fix");
ret = new jQuery.fn.init();
}
// etc.
}
答案 1 :(得分:5)
这是一个“不引人注目”的解决方案(例如,如果你从CDN中提取jQuery)。将其保存在.js文件中,并在拉入jQuery后包含它。
(function ($) {
var pushStackOrig, pushStackChrome;
pushStackOrig = $.fn.pushStack;
pushStackChrome = function ( elems, name, selector ) {
// Build a new jQuery matched element set
// Invoke the correct constructor directly when the bug manifests in Chrome.
//var ret = this.constructor();
var ret = new jQuery.fn.init();
if ( jQuery.isArray( elems ) ) {
push.apply( ret, elems );
} else {
jQuery.merge( ret, elems );
}
// Add the old object onto the stack (as a reference)
ret.prevObject = this;
ret.context = this.context;
if ( name === "find" ) {
ret.selector = this.selector + ( this.selector ? " " : "" ) + selector;
} else if ( name ) {
ret.selector = this.selector + "." + name + "(" + selector + ")";
}
// Return the newly-formed element set
return ret;
};
$.fn.pushStack = function (elems, name, selector) {
var ret;
try {
ret = pushStackOrig.call(this, elems, name, selector);
return ret;
}
catch (e) {
if (e instanceof TypeError) {
if (!(ret instanceof jQuery.fn.init)) {
ret = pushStackChrome.call(this, elems, name, selector);
return ret;
}
}
throw e;
}
};
}).call(this, jQuery);