Question

简而言之：我无法将我的控制台客户端连接到WCF服务的https端点，该端点托管在同一网络中的另一台PC上。它在调试时弹出错误：Object loginObject = client.Login（password，username）;并说：无法自动进入此服务器计算机域。连接到服务器计算机失败。登录失败：未知的用户名或密码错误。

我不是在IIS上托管这个，我只是托管来自visual studio的服务

-----详情请查看以下-----

我在计算机的控制台中托管了一个wcf服务，配置文件只包含绑定，端点和行为，如下所示：

<bindings>
  <wsHttpBinding>
    <binding
    name="HighQuotaWSHttpBinding"
    receiveTimeout="00:10:00"
    sendTimeout="00:10:00"
    bypassProxyOnLocal="true"
    maxBufferPoolSize="2147483647"
    useDefaultWebProxy="false"
    maxReceivedMessageSize="2147483647">
      <security mode="Transport">
        <transport clientCredentialType="Certificate" />
      </security>
    </binding>
  </wsHttpBinding>
</bindings>

<services>
  <!-- WebDataService -->
  <service
  behaviorConfiguration="WebDataServiceBehaviour"
  name="ANameSpace">
    <endpoint
    address="WebDataService"
    binding="wsHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="HighQuotaWSHttpBinding"
    contract="AContract"
    name="WebDataServiceHttpBinding">
      <!--<identity>
<dns value="" />
</identity>-->
    </endpoint>
    <endpoint
    address="mex"
    binding="mexHttpsBinding"
    contract="IMetadataExchange"
    name="mexManagement" />
    <host>
      <baseAddresses>
        <add baseAddress="http://mylocalip:9650/" />
        <add baseAddress="https://mylocalip:9651/" />
      </baseAddresses>
    </host>
  </service>
</services>

<!-- Definition of WebDataService behaviour -->
<behaviors>
  <serviceBehaviors>
    <!-- Behavior for WebserviceData interface -->
    <behavior name="WebDataServiceBehaviour">
      <!-- Set throttling of (concurrent) cals -->
      <serviceThrottling
      maxConcurrentCalls="100"
      maxConcurrentSessions="100"
      maxConcurrentInstances="100"/>
      <!-- To avoid disclosing metadata information, 
set the value below to false and remove the metadata endpoint above before deployment -->
      <serviceMetadata httpsGetEnabled="True"/>
      <serviceCredentials>
        <!--certificate storage path in the server -->
        <serviceCertificate findValue="localhost" x509FindType="FindBySubjectName" storeLocation="LocalMachine"  storeName="My"/>
        <issuedTokenAuthentication allowUntrustedRsaIssuers="true"/>
        <!--certificate storage path in the client -->
        <clientCertificate>
          <certificate findValue="localhost" x509FindType="FindBySubjectName" storeLocation="LocalMachine" storeName="My"/>
        </clientCertificate>
        <userNameAuthentication userNamePasswordValidationMode="MembershipProvider"/>
      </serviceCredentials>
    </behavior>
  </serviceBehaviors>

  <endpointBehaviors>
    <behavior name="WebDataServiceBehaviour">
      <clientCredentials>
        <!--certificate storage path in the client -->
        <clientCertificate findValue="localhost" storeLocation="LocalMachine" x509FindType="FindBySubjectName" storeName="My"/>
        <serviceCertificate>
          <authentication certificateValidationMode="PeerOrChainTrust"/>
        </serviceCertificate>
      </clientCredentials>
    </behavior>
  </endpointBehaviors>
</behaviors>
</system.serviceModel>
</configuration>

我通过这样做了我自己的root和服务器证书：

根： makecert.exe -sv SignRoot.pvk -cy authority -r signroot.cer -a sha1 -n“CN = AuthorityName”-ss my -sr localmachine

服务器： makecert.exe -iv SignRoot.pvk -ic signroot.cer -cy end -pe -n CN =“localhost”-eku 1.3.6.1.5.5.7.3.1 -ss my -sr localmachine -sky exchange -sp“Microsoft RSA SChannel Cryptographic Provider“-sy 12

然后使用名为httpconfig.exe的程序，我将此证书添加到端口9651 ..

现在在同一网络中的另一台电脑上，我尝试制作一个简单的C＃控制台客户端.. program.cs如下：

class Program
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {


        System.Net.ServicePointManager.ServerCertificateValidationCallback += (se, cert, chain, sslerror) =>
        {
            return true;
        };
        wcf1.WebDataServiceClient client = new wcf1.WebDataServiceClient();



        string username = "A";
        string password = "A";
        Object loginObject = client.Login(password, username);
        Console.WriteLine("bla");
        Console.ReadLine();
        client.Close();
    }
}

，配置生成如下：

  <system.serviceModel>
    <bindings>
      <wsHttpBinding>
        <binding name="WebDataServiceHttpBinding" closeTimeout="00:01:00"
            openTimeout="00:01:00" receiveTimeout="00:10:00" sendTimeout="00:01:00"
            bypassProxyOnLocal="false" transactionFlow="false" hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard"
            maxBufferPoolSize="524288" maxReceivedMessageSize="65536"
            messageEncoding="Text" textEncoding="utf-8" useDefaultWebProxy="true"
            allowCookies="false">
          <readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="8192" maxArrayLength="16384"
              maxBytesPerRead="4096" maxNameTableCharCount="16384" />
          <reliableSession ordered="true" inactivityTimeout="00:10:00"
              enabled="false" />
          <security mode="Transport">
            <transport clientCredentialType="Certificate" proxyCredentialType="None"
                realm="" />
            <message clientCredentialType="Windows" negotiateServiceCredential="true" />
          </security>
        </binding>
      </wsHttpBinding>
    </bindings>
    <client>
      <endpoint address="https://Theipfromthepc:9651/WebDataService" binding="wsHttpBinding"
          bindingConfiguration="WebDataServiceHttpBinding" contract="wcf1.IWebDataService"
          name="WebDataServiceHttpBinding">
        <!--<identity>
<dns value="" />
</identity>-->

      </endpoint>
    </client>
  </system.serviceModel>

Answer 1

clientCredentialType="Certificate"表示client will authenticate itself using a client certificate，但您尚未提供客户证书。您只创建了一个服务器证书。根据您配置服务器的方式，您可能需要：

clientCredentialType = "None"

或

clientCredentlaType = "Windows"

WCF有什么问题

1 个答案: