我使用以下java程序从xml文件中提取信息。
import java.io.File;
import java.net.URL;
import org.w3c.dom.*;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.SAXParseException;
public class ExtractInfo {
public static void main(String argv []) {
try {
DocumentBuilderFactory docBuilderFactory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
DocumentBuilder docBuilder = docBuilderFactory.newDocumentBuilder();
File file = new File("page.xml");
Document doc = docBuilder.parse(file);
// normalize text representation
doc.getDocumentElement().normalize();
System.out.println ("Root element of the doc is " +
doc.getDocumentElement().getNodeName());
NodeList listOfPersons = doc.getElementsByTagName("person");
int totalPersons = listOfPersons.getLength();
System.out.println("Total no of people : " + totalPersons);
for (int s=0; s<listOfPersons.getLength(); s++) {
Node firstPersonNode = listOfPersons.item(s);
if (firstPersonNode.getNodeType() == Node.ELEMENT_NODE) {
Element firstPersonElement = (Element)firstPersonNode;
//-------
NodeList firstNameList = firstPersonElement.getElementsByTagName("first");
Element firstNameElement = (Element)firstNameList.item(0);
NodeList textFNList = firstNameElement.getChildNodes();
System.out.println("First Name : " +
((Node)textFNList.item(0)).getNodeValue().trim());
//-------
NodeList lastNameList = firstPersonElement.getElementsByTagName("last");
Element lastNameElement = (Element)lastNameList.item(0);
NodeList textLNList = lastNameElement.getChildNodes();
System.out.println("Last Name : " +
((Node)textLNList.item(0)).getNodeValue().trim());
//----
NodeList ageList = firstPersonElement.getElementsByTagName("age");
Element ageElement = (Element)ageList.item(0);
NodeList textAgeList = ageElement.getChildNodes();
System.out.println("Age : " +
((Node)textAgeList.item(0)).getNodeValue().trim());
}
}
} catch (SAXParseException err) {
System.out.println ("** Parsing error" + ", line "
+ err.getLineNumber () + ", uri " + err.getSystemId());
System.out.println(" " + err.getMessage());
} catch (SAXException e) {
Exception x = e.getException ();
((x == null) ? e : x).printStackTrace();
} catch (Throwable t) {
t.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
有人可以帮助我从提取的信息中生成RDF三元组,使用包含所有三元组的Jena 创建一个三元组商店。我对RDF和Jena都很陌生,所以我确实需要你的帮助, 提前致谢。
答案 0 :(得分:0)
Resource resource=OntModel.createResourc(NameSpace+"Doutorado_em_Engenharia_de_Sistemas_e_Computacao");
Property prop=OntModel.createProperty(http://www.owl-ontologies.com/OntologyBase.owl#program_Provided_By);
Resource obj=OntModel.createResource(NameSpace+"Universidade_X");
OntMode.add(resource,prop,obj);
在应用它之前,您应该首先为您的本体创建一个OntModel实例。
http://answers.semanticweb.com/questions/11084/add-triples-in-an-ontology-using-jena-api