Question

我试图从Magento网站的网址中删除index.php： _打开“使用网络服务器重写” _将权限755设置为必要的文件和文件夹 _确保模式重写已打开 _配置htaccess文件。注释，取消注释允许符号链接，从/ magento /到/或/var/www/hosts/www.domainname.com/或/hosts/www.domainname.com/或/www.domainname.com/更改重写基础 _reindex，flush cache

但是所有结果都是500服务器内部错误。在日志文件中，我可以看到：

[Fri Apr 20 11:11:59 2012] [error] [client 88.87.40.140] client denied by server configuration: /var/www/hosts/www.nordocks.no/app/etc/local.xml
[Fri Apr 20 11:12:07 2012] [error] [client 117.5.178.168] Request exceeded the limit of 10 internal redirects due to probable configuration error.

这是我的.htaccess

############################################
## uncomment these lines for CGI mode
## make sure to specify the correct cgi php binary file name
## it might be /cgi-bin/php-cgi

#    Action php5-cgi /cgi-bin/php5-cgi
#    AddHandler php5-cgi .php

############################################
## GoDaddy specific options

#   Options -MultiViews

## you might also need to add this line to php.ini
##     cgi.fix_pathinfo = 1
## if it still doesn't work, rename php.ini to php5.ini

############################################
## this line is specific for 1and1 hosting

    #AddType x-mapp-php5 .php
    #AddHandler x-mapp-php5 .php

############################################
## default index file

    DirectoryIndex index.php

<IfModule mod_php5.c>

############################################
## adjust memory limit

#    php_value memory_limit 64M
    php_value memory_limit 256M
    php_value max_execution_time 18000

############################################
## disable magic quotes for php request vars

    php_flag magic_quotes_gpc off

############################################
## disable automatic session start
## before autoload was initialized

    php_flag session.auto_start off

############################################
## enable resulting html compression

    #php_flag zlib.output_compression on

###########################################
# disable user agent verification to not break multiple image upload

    php_flag suhosin.session.cryptua off

###########################################
# turn off compatibility with PHP4 when dealing with objects

    php_flag zend.ze1_compatibility_mode Off

</IfModule>

<IfModule mod_security.c>
###########################################
# disable POST processing to not break multiple image upload

    SecFilterEngine Off
    SecFilterScanPOST Off
</IfModule>

<IfModule mod_deflate.c>

############################################
## enable apache served files compression
## http://developer.yahoo.com/performance/rules.html#gzip

    # Insert filter on all content
    ###SetOutputFilter DEFLATE
    # Insert filter on selected content types only
    #AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE text/html text/plain text/xml text/css text/javascript

    # Netscape 4.x has some problems...
    #BrowserMatch ^Mozilla/4 gzip-only-text/html

    # Netscape 4.06-4.08 have some more problems
    #BrowserMatch ^Mozilla/4\.0[678] no-gzip

    # MSIE masquerades as Netscape, but it is fine
    #BrowserMatch \bMSIE !no-gzip !gzip-only-text/html

    # Don't compress images
    #SetEnvIfNoCase Request_URI \.(?:gif|jpe?g|png)$ no-gzip dont-vary

    # Make sure proxies don't deliver the wrong content
    #Header append Vary User-Agent env=!dont-vary

</IfModule>

<IfModule mod_ssl.c>

############################################
## make HTTPS env vars available for CGI mode

    SSLOptions StdEnvVars

</IfModule>

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>

############################################
## enable rewrites

    Options +FollowSymLinks
    RewriteEngine on

############################################
## you can put here your magento root folder
## path relative to web root

    #RewriteBase /

############################################
## workaround for HTTP authorization
## in CGI environment

    RewriteRule .* - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization}]

############################################
## always send 404 on missing files in these folders

    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/(media|skin|js)/

############################################
## never rewrite for existing files, directories and links

    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l

############################################
## rewrite everything else to index.php

    RewriteRule .* index.php [L]

</IfModule>


############################################
## Prevent character encoding issues from server overrides
## If you still have problems, use the second line instead

    AddDefaultCharset Off
    #AddDefaultCharset UTF-8

<IfModule mod_expires.c>

############################################
## Add default Expires header
## http://developer.yahoo.com/performance/rules.html#expires

    ExpiresDefault "access plus 1 year"

</IfModule>

############################################
## By default allow all access

    Order allow,deny
    Allow from all

###########################################
## Deny access to release notes to prevent disclosure of the installed Magento version

    <Files RELEASE_NOTES.txt>
        order allow,deny
        deny from all
    </Files>

############################################
## If running in cluster environment, uncomment this
## http://developer.yahoo.com/performance/rules.html#etags

    #FileETag none

请告诉我如何处理此错误。

Answer 1

在我这方面，这不是一个许可问题，而是简单地（并且在你的.htaccess中也是如此）：

RewriteBase /

被评论道。取消注释它解决了这个问题。

Answer 2

将权限755设置为必要的文件和文件夹

你在这个问题上遇到了困难。对于需要除755 set之外的其他权限的项目，权限已更改。

Resetting File Permissions

需要注意的基本事项是文件＆amp;必须可写的目录：

- file: magento/var/.htaccess
- directory: magento/app/etc
- directory: magento/var
- all the directories under: magento/media 

chmod o+w var var/.htaccess app/etc
chmod -R o+w media

Answer 3

我遇到了同样的问题。

我的Ubuntu服务器上的Magento网站目录是：/ var / www / magento

在运行Magento初始安装时，我选择了＃34;否＆＃34; for Use Web Server重写。此设置位于“管理面板 - 系统 - 常规 - Web”下。

在完成初始安装后，在root magento文件夹的.htaccess中它有： RewriteBase / magento / 如前所述我的文件夹是/ var / www / magento /

我将Web Server重写更改为Yes。在.htaccess中我改变了： RewriteBase /

现在工作正常。

Answer 4

我遇到了这个问题以及

添加

RewriteBase /

到.htaccess让我更进了一步。在此之后我遇到了下一期：

Could not determine temp directory, please specify a cache_dir manually";i:1;s:4307:"#0 /XXX/XXX/lib/Zend/Cache/Backend.php(217): Zend_Cache::throwException('Could not deter...')

解决方法是编辑

\lib\Zend\Cache\Backend\File.php

在file.php中搜索

'cache_dir' => null,

并替换为

'cache_dir' => "var/tmp/",

我希望这能节省一些时间。

由于可能的配置错误，请求超出了10个内部重定向的限制

4 个答案: