我有一个程序从mysql数据库中获取一些数据,调用一个函数来处理该数据,然后退出。我在运行它时遇到一个奇怪的错误......当函数返回一个值时,程序崩溃了。我怀疑它是我的一个类的析构函数的问题。该类包含两个向量(一个是双精度数,另一个是我自己编写的日期类)。当双打矢量被破坏时程序崩溃。
在析构函数中手动擦除向量不会做任何事情。
当我手动调用析构函数时,我没有收到此错误。它只发生在我从函数返回一个值时。逐行进行崩溃发生在行
的stl_vector.h中 { _M_deallocate(this->_M_impl._M_start, this->_M_impl._M_end_of_storage - this->_M_impl._M_start); }
谷歌搜索并不是很有帮助......我发现分配一个超出向量大小的值可能会触发这样的事情,但我已经完成了我的代码并确保不会发生这种情况。
错误:
Program received signal SIGTRAP, Trace/breakpoint trap.
In ntdll!DbgUiConnectToDbg () (C:\WINDOWS\system32\ntdll.dll)
调用堆栈:
#0 7C90120F ntdll!DbgUiConnectToDbg() (C:\WINDOWS\system32\ntdll.dll:??)
#1 7C96EE31 ntdll!RtlpNtMakeTemporaryKey() (C:\WINDOWS\system32\ntdll.dll:??)
#2 7C96F26E ntdll!RtlpNtMakeTemporaryKey() (C:\WINDOWS\system32\ntdll.dll:??)
#3 7C970456 ntdll!RtlpNtMakeTemporaryKey() (C:\WINDOWS\system32\ntdll.dll:??)
#4 7C94BAFC ntdll!LdrFindEntryForAddress() (C:\WINDOWS\system32\ntdll.dll:??)
#5 00000000 0x006b0000 in ??() (??:??)
#6 00000000 0x50000061 in ??() (??:??)
#7 00000000 0x00f57008 in ??() (??:??)
#8 00000000 0x006b0000 in ??() (??:??)
#9 00000000 0x00f57008 in ??() (??:??)
#10 00000000 0x40000060 in ??() (??:??)
#11 00000000 0x00f60558 in ??() (??:??)
#12 00000000 0x002240b0 in ??() (??:??)
#13 00000000 0x00223804 in ??() (??:??)
#14 7C96F2D7 ntdll!RtlpNtMakeTemporaryKey() (C:\WINDOWS\system32\ntdll.dll:??)
#15 7C91A1BA ntdll!RtlpUnWaitCriticalSection() (C:\WINDOWS\system32\ntdll.dll:??)
#16 77C2C2DE msvcrt!free() (C:\WINDOWS\system32\msvcrt.dll:??)
#17 00000000 0x006b0000 in ??() (??:??)
#18 00000000 0x00000000 in ??() (??:??)
在winxp上的Code :: Blocks中使用MinGW。有大量的代码,因为我不知道哪里出错了,我不知道这里要包括什么...
感谢您的帮助。
修改
一堆可能相关或不相关的代码:
获取数据,初始化dated_observations对象(这些对象中的向量导致崩溃)并将数据添加到它们(请注意,从这一点开始直到函数终止,我只读取这些对象的值...否添加,修改或删除元素):
query_ss << "SELECT * FROM stock_data WHERE stock_id = " << stock1_id;
mysql_query(connect,query_ss.str().c_str());
query_ss.str("");
res_set = mysql_store_result(connect);
numrows = mysql_num_rows(res_set);
dated_observations s1_p(numrows);
dated_observations s1_r(numrows);
for(i = 0; i < numrows; i++) {
row = mysql_fetch_row(res_set);
s1_p.my_insert(row[2], std::atof(row[3]));
s1_r.my_insert(row[2], std::atof(row[4]));
}
日期类:
#ifndef _DATED_H_
#define _DATED_H_
#include <vector>
#include "date.h" // my date class
template <class T> class dated {
private:
int counter;
public:
vector<date> dates_;
vector<T> elements_;
//dated<T>();
dated<T>(const int&);
dated<T>(const dated<T>&);
dated<T> operator= (const dated<T>&);
~dated() { clear(); };
void clear(); // erasing
void insert(const date&, const T&); // insert somewhere
void my_insert(const date&, const T&); // insert at the end
bool empty() const ;
int size() const ;
bool contains(const date& d) const ;
date date_at(const int& t) const ; // accessing elements, here dates
T element_at(const int& t) const ; // index directly
T element_at(const date& d) const ; // index indirectly, specify what date
//date last_date() const ;
//T last_element() const;
// next: the element either on date d, if d is here, else the last observation before d.
T current_element_at(const date& d) const ;
vector<T> elements() const; // all elements as vector<T>
vector<date> dates() const; // all dates as vector<date>
date first_date() const; // simple queries
date last_date() const;
T first_element() const;
T last_element() const;
void set_counter(int cnt);
int get_counter() const;
int index_of_date(const date& d) const; // when searching in the data,
int index_of_last_date_before(const date& d) const; // these are useful functions
int index_of_first_date_after(const date& d) const;
int no_observations_between(const date&first, const date& last) const;
void remove(const date&); // removing one or more elements
void remove_between_including_end_points(const date&, const date&);
void remove_between(const date&, const date&);
void remove_before(const date&);
void remove_after(const date&);
};
#include "dated_main.h"
#include "dated_search.h"
#include "dated_remove.h"
template<class T> dated<T> observations_between(const dated<T>& obs,const date&first, const date& last);
template<class T> dated<T> observations_after(const dated<T>& obs, const date& first);
template<class T> dated<T> observations_before(const dated<T>& obs, const date& last);
template<class T> dated<T> end_of_year_observations(const dated<T>&);
template<class T> dated<T> beginning_of_month_observations(const dated<T>&);
template<class T> dated<T> end_of_month_observations(const dated<T>&);
template<class T> dated<T> observations_matching_dates(const dated<T>& obs, const vector<date>& dates);
#include "dated_util.h"
#endif
日期类的一些方法:
//template<class T> dated<T>::dated(){;}; // not necessary to do anything,
template<class T>dated<T>::dated(const int& init_size = 0) {
// for speed, initialize first with correct size and then copy
counter = 0;
if(init_size > 0) {
dates_=vector<date>(init_size);
elements_=vector<T>(init_size);
}
};
template<class T>dated<T>::dated(const dated<T>& dobs) {
// for speed, initialize first with correct size and then copy
counter = 0;
dates_=vector<date>(dobs.size());
elements_=vector<T>(dobs.size());
for (int t=0;t<dobs.size();++t){
dates_[t] = dobs.date_at(t);
elements_[t] = dobs.element_at(t);
};
};
template<class T> dated<T> dated<T>::operator= (const dated<T>& dobs) {
counter = 0;
if (this==&dobs) return *this; // check against self assignment;
clear();
dates_=vector<date>(dobs.size());
elements_=vector<T>(dobs.size());
for (int t=0;t<dobs.size();++t){
dates_[t] = dobs.date_at(t);
elements_[t] = dobs.element_at(t);
};
return *this;
};
template<class T> dated<T>::~dated();
template<class T> bool dated<T>::empty() const { return (dates_.size()<1); };
template<class T> int dated<T>::size() const { return dates_.size(); };
template<class T> date dated<T>::date_at(const int& t) const { // accessing with bounds checking
if ( (t>=0) && (t<size()) ) return dates_[t];
return date();
};
template<class T> T dated<T>::element_at(const int& t) const { // accessing with bounds checking
if ( (t>=0) && (t<size()) ) return elements_[t];
return T();
};
template<class T> void dated<T>::set_counter(int cntr){
counter = cntr;
}
template<class T> int dated<T>::get_counter() const {
return counter;
}
template<class T> T dated<T>::element_at(const date& d) const {
if (!contains(d)) return T();
return elements_[index_of_date(d)];
};
template <class T> void dated<T>::my_insert(const date& d, const T& obs) {
if (!d.valid()) return;
elements_[counter] = obs;
dates_[counter] = d;
counter++;
};
template<class T> void dated<T>::clear() {
dates_ .erase(dates_ .begin(),dates_ .end());
elements_ .erase(elements_ .begin(),elements_ .end());
};
dated_observations类:
#ifndef _DATED_OBS_H_
#define _DATED_OBS_H_
#include "dated.h" // templated dated<> class
#include <string> // ANSI string class
class dated_observations : public dated<double>{
private:
string title_;
public:
dated_observations(const dated_observations& dobs); //copy constructor
dated_observations(const int& init_size = 0) : dated<double>(init_size) {;}
void clear();
~dated_observations() { clear(); };
void set_title(string s); // title
string title() const;
int no_obs() const;
int no_obs_between(const date& d1, const date& d2) const;
int no_obs_before(const date& d) const;
int no_obs_after(const date& d) const;
};
///// io
ostream& operator << (ostream&, const dated_observations& );
void print_dated_observations(ostream& of, const dated_observations& d, int precision=3);
//// mischellaneous utilities
double max_obs(dated_observations& dobs);
double min_obs(dated_observations& dobs);
bool dates_match(const dated_observations& obs1, const dated_observations& obs2);
///// picking subsets.
dated_observations observations_between(const dated_observations& obs,const date& first,const date& last);
dated_observations observations_after(const dated_observations& obs, const date& first);
dated_observations observations_before(const dated_observations& obs, const date& last);
dated_observations observations_matching_dates(const dated_observations& obs, const vector<date>& dates);
///// picking periodic elements
dated_observations beginning_of_month_observations(const dated_observations&);
dated_observations end_of_month_observations(const dated_observations&);
dated_observations end_of_year_observations(const dated_observations&);
dated_observations end_of_year_current_observations(const dated_observations&);
#endif
一些dated_observations方法:
dated_observations::dated_observations(const dated_observations& dobs) {
elements_ = dobs.elements_;
dates_ = dobs.dates_;
set_counter(dobs.get_counter());
}
void dated_observations::set_title(string s) { title_ = s; };
void dated_observations::clear() {
title_ = string();
dated<double>::clear();
set_counter(0);
};
另一个编辑:
删除s1_p&amp;的初始化之间的所有代码s1_r和end实际上删除了错误。可能尝试读取或复制超出向量大小的值导致这个吗?