我必须将MSSQL中完成的更改与远程MySQL数据库同步。要同步的更改是将发票和用户添加到系统。远程服务器不应该总是可以访问,所以我正在尝试设置一种日志表来存储在MSSQL中完成的更改。
这是一个完全有效的触发器:
CREATE TRIGGER [dbo].[dokument_insert]
ON [dbo].[dokument]
AFTER INSERT
AS
BEGIN
SET NOCOUNT ON;
INSERT INTO [bcg_ekodu].[dbo].[sync_stack] (event,sql, table_name, import_priority)
SELECT
'INSERT',
'INSERT INTO bills SET
date = "'+CONVERT(VARCHAR(19),dok_kuup,120)+'",
total = "'+CAST(kokkusum AS nvarchar)+'",
number = "'+RTRIM(dok_nr)+'",
created = "'+CONVERT(VARCHAR(19),savetime,120)+'",
rounded = "'+CAST(ymardus AS nvarchar)+'",
currency = "'+CAST(valuuta AS nvarchar)+'",
due_date = "'+CONVERT(VARCHAR(19),tasupaev,120)+'",
pk_joosep = "'+CAST(dok_kood AS nvarchar)+'",
joosep_hankija = "'+CAST(hankija AS nvarchar)+'";
UPDATE
bills, users, companies
SET
bills.user_id = users.id,
bills.imported = NOW()
WHERE
bills.imported IS NULL
AND companies.id = users.company_id
AND companies.pk_joosep = 10
AND bills.user_id = users.pk_joosep',
'bills',
'200'
FROM inserted
END
每次在'dokument'表中插入一行时,它会在'sync_stack'表中插入一行。 'sql'列将包含一个SQL,用于在另一个(MySQL)数据库中创建相同类型的行。
但是这个触发器无效:
CREATE TRIGGER [dbo].[klient_insert]
ON [dbo].[klient]
AFTER INSERT
AS
BEGIN
SET NOCOUNT ON;
INSERT INTO [bcg_ekodu].[dbo].[sync_stack] (event,sql, table_name, import_priority)
SELECT
'INSERT',
'INSERT INTO users SET
username =10'+CAST(kl_kood as nvarchar)+',
password = NULL,
name ="'+LTRIM(RTRIM(kl_nimi))+'",
email ="'+CAST(LTRIM(RTRIM(kl_email)) as nvarchar)+'",
reference_no ="'+CAST(LTRIM(RTRIM(kl_viide)) as nvarchar)+'",
phone ="'+CAST(LTRIM(RTRIM(kl_tel1)) as nvarchar)+'",
logins ="'+CAST(0 as nvarchar)+'",
last_login = NULL,
created ="'+CONVERT(VARCHAR(19),savetime,120)+'",
updated = NULL,
deleted ="0",
address ="'+CAST(LTRIM(RTRIM(kl_aadr1)) as nvarchar)+'",
pk_joosep ="'+CAST(kl_kood as nvarchar)+'"',
'users',
'210'
FROM inserted
END
虽然执行上面的SQL来创建触发器就完成了,但是当我尝试将一些行插入'triggered'表时,我收到以下错误:
No row was updated.
The data in row 175 was not committed.
Error Source: .Net SqlClient Data Provider.
Error Message: Cannot insert the value NULL into column 'sql', table 'mydb.dbo.sync_stack'; column does not allow nulls. INSERT fails.
The statement has been terminated.
Correct the errors and retry or press ESC to cancel the change(s).
如何让第二个触发按预期工作?
答案 0 :(得分:8)
我怀疑至少有一个插入到SQL语句中的值是NULL
。您可以使用COALESCE
来避免这种情况,例如
username =10'+COALESCE(CAST(kl_kood as nvarchar), '')+',
当然,如果没有指定长度,你不应该声明nvarchar
,对吗?
答案 1 :(得分:-1)
将任何值连接为NULL为NULL:
select 'test' + NULL
结果为null,您应该为列使用类似的内容:
select isnull(column, '')
这会导致一个空字符串。