Question

我正在尝试在vhost配置中添加mod_rewrite规则，但它无法正常工作。对于网站“mysite.com”，我想将“/ webmedia /”重定向到主页。

这就是我所拥有的：

<VirtualHost 192.168.100.142:80>
    ServerAdmin serveradmin@bbgi.com
    DocumentRoot /home/drupal_1
    ServerName mysite.com
    ServerAlias www.mysite.com
    Alias /movies /home/movies/
    ErrorLog /var/log/httpd/mysite.com_err_log
      CustomLog /var/log/httpd/mysite.com_log special
    <Directory /home/drupal_1>
      Options FollowSymLinks Includes ExecCGI
              AllowOverride All
              DirectoryIndex index.html index.htm index.php

      # Rewrite Rules #####################
      RewriteEngine On
      RewriteRule ^/webmedia/(.*) / [R=301,L]
      # end Rewrite Rules #################

    </Directory>
    <Directory /home/movies>
      Options FollowSymLinks Includes ExecCGI
              AllowOverride All
              DirectoryIndex index.html index.htm index.php
    </Directory>

</VirtualHost>

Answer 1

如果你加载了mod_rewrite，这应该有效。

<Directory /home/drupal_1>
    Options FollowSymLinks Includes ExecCGI
    AllowOverride All
    DirectoryIndex index.html index.htm index.php
</Directory>
<Directory /home/movies>
    Options FollowSymLinks Includes ExecCGI
    AllowOverride All
    DirectoryIndex index.html index.htm index.php
</Directory>
<VirtualHost 192.168.100.142:80>
    ServerAdmin serveradmin@bbgi.com
    DocumentRoot /home/drupal_1
    ServerName mysite.com
    ServerAlias www.mysite.com
    Alias /movies /home/movies/
    ErrorLog /var/log/httpd/mysite.com_err_log
    CustomLog /var/log/httpd/mysite.com_log special

    # Rewrite Rules #####################
    RewriteEngine On
    RewriteRule ^/webmedia/(.*) / [R=301,L]
    # end Rewrite Rules #################   
</VirtualHost>

Answer 2

<Directory /home/drupal_1>
  Options FollowSymLinks Includes ExecCGI
          AllowOverride All
          DirectoryIndex index.html index.htm index.php

  # Rewrite Rules #####################
  RewriteEngine On
  RewriteRule ^/webmedia/(.*) / [R=301,L]
  # end Rewrite Rules #################
</Directory>

由于斜杠前缀，此RewriteRule 模式在目录上下文中（即在<Directory>容器中）将永远不匹配。可能需要这样写：

RewriteRule ^webmedia/ / [R=301,L]

（结尾的(.*)是多余的。）

但是，由于它位于<Directory>容器中，因此您在.htaccess中拥有的所有mod_rewrite伪指令（因为您已经拥有AllowOverride All）都可能会覆盖它。

如果您使用的是.htaccess，那么最好将其从<Directory>容器中取出，然后将其直接放在<VirtualHost>容器中（virtualhost context ）-就像@Seybsen在回答中所做的那样。

vhosts配置中的mod_rewrite

2 个答案: