Question

我已经下载了最新版本的mongodb，并已将文件移动并重命名为mongodb到目录usr/local/mongodb。当我尝试运行mongod时，我收到以下错误

`./bin/mongod --help` for help and startup options
Sun Apr 15 18:08:25 [initandlisten] MongoDB starting : pid=8801 port=27017 dbpath=/data/db/ 64-bit host=Hanss-MacBook-Air.local
Sun Apr 15 18:08:25 [initandlisten] db version v2.0.4, pdfile version 4.5
Sun Apr 15 18:08:25 [initandlisten] git version: 329f3c47fe8136c03392c8f0e548506cb21f8ebf
Sun Apr 15 18:08:25 [initandlisten] build info: Darwin erh2.10gen.cc 9.8.0 Darwin Kernel Version 9.8.0: Wed Jul 15 16:55:01 PDT 2009; root:xnu-1228.15.4~1/RELEASE_I386 i386 BOOST_LIB_VERSION=1_40
Sun Apr 15 18:08:25 [initandlisten] options: {}
Sun Apr 15 18:08:25 [initandlisten] exception in initAndListen: 10309 Unable to create/open lock file: /data/db/mongod.lock errno:13 Permission denied Is a mongod instance already running?, terminating
Sun Apr 15 18:08:25 dbexit: 
Sun Apr 15 18:08:25 [initandlisten] shutdown: going to close listening sockets...
Sun Apr 15 18:08:25 [initandlisten] shutdown: going to flush diaglog...
Sun Apr 15 18:08:25 [initandlisten] shutdown: going to close sockets...
Sun Apr 15 18:08:25 [initandlisten] shutdown: waiting for fs preallocator...
Sun Apr 15 18:08:25 [initandlisten] shutdown: lock for final commit...
Sun Apr 15 18:08:25 [initandlisten] shutdown: final commit...
Sun Apr 15 18:08:25 [initandlisten] shutdown: closing all files...
Sun Apr 15 18:08:25 [initandlisten] closeAllFiles() finished
Sun Apr 15 18:08:25 [initandlisten] shutdown: removing fs lock...
Sun Apr 15 18:08:25 [initandlisten] couldn't remove fs lock errno:9 Bad file descriptor
Sun Apr 15 18:08:25 dbexit: really exiting now

Answer 1

sudo chown -R <your-username> /data/db

哪个用户运行mongod？你是否经常登录？

Answer 2

与“Joe Frambach's”相同，但要立即剪切和粘贴更友好。

sudo chown -R $(whoami) /data/db

Answer 3

systemctl启动，因为mongod的init脚本像大多数其他人一样提供此文件：

. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions

带有chkconfig注释的块用于定义config和pid-file：

# config: /etc/my-mongod.conf
# pidfile: /var/run/mongo/mongo.pid

但是pifile的路径应该与config的dbpath中的所有内容相匹配。所以这在/etc/my-mongod.conf

中

dbpath = /home/mongodb/2.0.5/data

与/etc/init.d/mongod

中的此评论相匹配

# pidfile: /home/mongodb/2.0.5/data/mongod.lock

Answer 4

得到了同样的错误，在运行管理员权限的Windows中解决了问题。

Answer 5

以下命令对我有用：

sudo chown -R `id -u` /data/db

Mongodb安装失败，运行mongod

5 个答案: