使Alt_R成为Alt(A-)修饰键(而不是Meta(M-)修饰键)

时间:2012-04-08 03:54:55

标签: emacs x11 xmodmap

我想将Alt_L设置为 META (即在emacs中为M-),将Alt_R设置为 ALT 。如何修改.Xmodmap和/或.emacs来实现此目标?

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:6)

以下是我的.Xmodmap。它并没有完全实现您的规范,但应该让您知道如何实现它。在您的情况下,只需要修改Sec-2;假设您的键盘与我的相似,则此部分只需要1行:keycode 108 = Alt_R,因为Alt_L已被X服务器识别为Meta_L

这是我的.Xmodmap,它使Emacs识别的所有修饰符可用(Alt,Meta,Super,Hyper,Control,Shift):

!!! Implement the following layout:
!!!     Alt  A S D F ...
!!!     Shift Z     X    C V B N M ...
!!!     Hyper Super Meta --Space-- Control Super Hyper

!!! by transforming from the conventional layout:
!!!     Caps:66
!!!     Shift
!!!     Ctrl:37 Win:133 Alt:64 Space AltGr:108 Menu:135 Ctrl:105

!! Sec-1.
clear Control
clear Lock
clear mod1
clear mod2
clear mod3
clear mod4
clear mod5

!! Sec-2. System dependent; use xev to find the exact keycodes:
keycode  37 = Hyper_L
keycode  64 = Meta_L
keycode  66 = Alt_L
keycode 105 = Hyper_R
keycode 108 = Control_R
keycode 135 = Super_R

!! Sec-3.
add Control = Control_L Control_R
add mod1 = Meta_L Meta_R
add mod2 = Hyper_L Hyper_R
add mod3 = Num_Lock
add mod4 = Alt_L Alt_R Multi_key
add mod5 = Super_L Super_R Mode_switch

答案 1 :(得分:1)

这是我当前的.xmodmaprc,它可能会使用一些工作但是会说明如何使用不同的修饰符更改特定键(使用ksysym关键字)。我解雇了cedilla(西班牙语键盘)并在那里放置斜线/反斜杠。

pointer = 3 2 1 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

clear Mod4
remove Lock = Caps_Lock
remove Control = Control_L
remove Mod5 = ISO_Level3_Shift

keysym ccedilla = slash backslash NoSymbol NoSymbol braceright
keysym 3 = 3 numbersign NoSymbol NoSymbol periodcentered
keysym 1 = 1 exclam NoSymbol NoSymbol masculine

keysym 0xba = bar
! the next one is neccesary becuase the above command
! modifies the m key too!
keysym 0x6d = m

keysym Control_L = Super_L
keysym Caps_Lock = Control_L
keysym ISO_Level3_Shift = Hyper_L
keysym Super_L = ISO_Level3_Shift

add Lock = Caps_Lock
add Control = Control_L
add Mod4 = Super_L
add Mod4 = Super_R
add Mod3 = Hyper_L
add Mod3 = Hyper_R
add Mod5 = ISO_Level3_Shift