BaseAdapter.notifyDatasetChanged()不更新ListView

时间:2012-04-05 15:28:06

标签: android listview baseadapter

为什么在调用notifyDatasetChanged()时我的listview没有更新? 我可以让它显示数据的唯一方法是再次调用ListView上的setAdatper()...我也尝试通过runOnUIThread()调用它,它没有改变任何东西

适配器

/**
 * Adapter to provide the data for the online scores
 * 
 * @author soh#zolex
 *
 */
public class OnlineScoresAdapter extends BaseAdapter {

    private Context context;
    private List<ScoreItem> scores = new ArrayList<ScoreItem>();

    /**
     * Constructor
     * 
     * @param Context context
     */
    public OnlineScoresAdapter(Context context) {

        this.context = context;
    }

    /**
     * Add an item to the adapter
     * 
     * @param item
     */
    public void addItem(ScoreItem item) {

        this.scores.add(item);
    }

    /**
     * Get the number of scores
     * 
     * @return int
     */
    public int getCount() {

        return this.scores.size();
    }

    /**
     * Get a score item
     * 
     * @param int pos
     * @return Object
     */
    public Object getItem(int pos) {

        return this.scores.get(pos);
    }

    /**
     * Get the id of a score
     * 
     * @param in pos
     * @retrn long
     */
    public long getItemId(int pos) {

        return 0;
    }

    /**
     * Get the type of an item view
     * 
     * @param int pos
     * @return int
     */
    public int getItemViewType(int arg0) {

        return arg0;
    }

    /**
     * Create the view for a single list item.
     * Load it from an xml layout.
     * 
     * @param int pos
     * @param View view
     * @param ViewGroup viewGroup
     * @return View
     */
    public View getView(int pos, View view, ViewGroup group) {

        LinearLayout layout;
        if (view == null) {

            layout = (LinearLayout)View.inflate(this.context, R.layout.scoreitem, null);

        } else {

            layout = (LinearLayout)view;
        }

        TextView position = (TextView)layout.findViewById(R.id.pos);
        TextView time = (TextView)layout.findViewById(R.id.time);
        TextView player = (TextView)layout.findViewById(R.id.player);
        TextView createdAt = (TextView)layout.findViewById(R.id.created_at);

        ScoreItem item = (ScoreItem)getItem(pos);
        player.setText(item.player);
        position.setText(String.valueOf(new Integer(item.position)) + ".");
        time.setText(String.format("%.4f", item.time));
        createdAt.setText(item.created_at);

        return layout;
    }

    /**
     * Get the number of different views
     * 
     * @return int
     */
    public int getViewTypeCount() {

        return 1;
    }

    /**
     * Return wheather the items have stable IDs or not
     * 
     * @return boolean
     */
    public boolean hasStableIds() {

        return false;
    }

    /**
     * Return wheather the list is empty or not
     * 
     * @return boolean
     */
    public boolean isEmpty() {

        return this.scores.size() == 0;
    }

    /**
     * No need of a data observer
     * 
     * @param DataSetObserver arg0
     * @return void
     */
    public void registerDataSetObserver(DataSetObserver arg0) {

    }

    /**
     * No need of a data observer
     * 
     * @param DataSetObserver arg0
     * @return void
     */
    public void unregisterDataSetObserver(DataSetObserver arg0) {

    }

    /**
     * No item should be selectable
     * 
     * @return boolean
     */
    public boolean areAllItemsEnabled() {

        return false;
    }

    /**
     * No item should be selectable
     * 
     * @param int pos
     * @return boolean
     */
    public boolean isEnabled(int arg0) {

        return false;
    }
}

活动

XMLLoaderThread工作正常,只是notifyDatasetChanged似乎无能为力......

/**
 * Obtain and display the online scores
 * 
 * @author soh#zolex
 *
 */
public class OnlineScoresDetails extends ListActivity {

    WakeLock wakeLock;
    OnlineScoresAdapter adapter;
    boolean isLoading = false;
    int chunkLimit = 50;
    int chunkOffset = 0;

    @Override
    /**
     * Load the scores and initialize the pager and adapter
     * 
     * @param Bundle savedInstanceState
     */
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        PowerManager powerManager = (PowerManager) getSystemService(Context.POWER_SERVICE);
        this.wakeLock = powerManager.newWakeLock(PowerManager.FULL_WAKE_LOCK, "racesow");

        adapter = new OnlineScoresAdapter(this);
        setListAdapter(adapter);
        this.loadData();

        setContentView(R.layout.listview);
        getListView().setOnScrollListener(new OnScrollListener() {

            public void onScrollStateChanged(AbsListView view, int scrollState) {

            }

            public void onScroll(AbsListView view, int firstVisibleItem, int visibleItemCount, int totalItemCount) {

                if (totalItemCount > 0 && visibleItemCount > 0 && firstVisibleItem + visibleItemCount >= totalItemCount) {

                    if (!isLoading) {

                        loadData();
                    }
                }
            }
        });
    }

    public void loadData() {

        final ProgressDialog pd = new ProgressDialog(OnlineScoresDetails.this);
        pd.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_SPINNER);
        pd.setMessage("Obtaining scores...");
        pd.setCancelable(false);
        pd.show();

        isLoading = true;
        String mapName = getIntent().getStringExtra("map");
        XMLLoaderThread t = new XMLLoaderThread("http://racesow2d.warsow-race.net/map_positions.php?name=" + mapName + "&offset=" + this.chunkOffset + "&limit=" + this.chunkLimit, new Handler() {

            @Override
            public void handleMessage(Message msg) {

                switch (msg.what) {

                    // network error
                    case 0:
                        new AlertDialog.Builder(OnlineScoresDetails.this)
                            .setMessage("Could not obtain the maplist.\nCheck your network connection and try again.")
                            .setNeutralButton("OK", new OnClickListener() {

                                public void onClick(DialogInterface arg0, int arg1) {

                                    finish();
                                    overridePendingTransition(0, 0);
                                }
                            })
                            .show();
                        break;

                    // maplist received
                    case 1:
                        pd.dismiss();
                        InputStream xmlStream;
                        try {

                            xmlStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(msg.getData().getString("xml").getBytes("UTF-8"));
                            XMLParser parser = new XMLParser();
                            parser.read(xmlStream);

                            NodeList positions = parser.doc.getElementsByTagName("position");
                            int numPositions = positions.getLength();
                            for (int i = 0; i < numPositions; i++) {

                                Element position = (Element)positions.item(i);

                                ScoreItem score = new ScoreItem();
                                score.position = Integer.parseInt(parser.getValue(position, "no"));
                                score.player = parser.getValue(position, "player");
                                score.time = Float.parseFloat(parser.getValue(position, "time"));
                                score.created_at = parser.getValue(position, "created_at");

                                adapter.addItem(score);
                            }

                            adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();


                            chunkOffset += chunkLimit;
                            isLoading = false;

                        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {

                            new AlertDialog.Builder(OnlineScoresDetails.this)
                                .setMessage("Internal error: " + e.getMessage())
                                .setNeutralButton("OK", null)
                                .show();
                        }

                        break;
                }

                pd.dismiss();
            }
        });

        t.start();
    }

    /**
     * Acquire the wakelock on resume
     */
    public void onResume() {

        super.onResume();
        this.wakeLock.acquire();
    }

    /**
     * Release the wakelock when leaving the activity
     */
    public void onDestroy() {

        super.onDestroy();
        this.wakeLock.release();
    }

    /**
     * Disable animations when leaving the activity
     */
    public void onBackPressed() {

        this.finish();
        this.overridePendingTransition(0, 0);
    }
}

4 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:6)

有点晚但答案是你不应该实施

public void registerDataSetObserver(DataSetObserver arg0) {

}

public void unregisterDataSetObserver(DataSetObserver arg0) {

}

我只是有一个简单的BaseAdapter按预期工作,在添加这两种方法后停止工作。我认为“某人”需要观察数据变化,例如:)

答案 1 :(得分:1)

我不确定您的Custom BaseAdapter的实现是否正确。

尝试更改

public long getItemId(int pos) {
    return 0;
}

 public long getItemId(int pos) {
    return pos;
 }

我还发现这个简单的tutorial可能对如何实现BaseAdapter有所帮助。完成此操作后,您可以再次尝试notifyDataSetChanged()。

答案 2 :(得分:0)

每次操作数据集后都应该调用adapter.notifyDataSetChanged()。如果您要批量添加项目(例如for - 循环),这意味着您必须在循环中放置.notifyDataSetChanged,如下所示:

for(int i = 0; i < numPositions; i++) {
    ....
    adapter.addItem(score);
    adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
}

确保从您的UI主题中调用adapter.notifyDataSetChanged()

如果您要更新适配器一次,请将ScoreItem存储在ArrayList和循环调用之后:

adapter.addAll(scoreList);
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();

但话又说回来,据我所知,没有理由这样做。

答案 3 :(得分:0)

也许对某人会有帮助。为了使该方法正常工作,应确保满足以下条件:

1) getCount()应该返回正确的项目尺寸,例如

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return allMonthDays.size();
    }

2) getItemId(int position)应该返回不同的ID (如果更改了项目),因此仅返回此处的位置可能不够,例如

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int position) {
        return allMonthDays.get(position).getTimestamp();
    }

3) getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent)应该返回所需的View,如果要重复使用旧的{{1 }}