Question

我在我的osx 10.7.3狮子座上安装rmagick时遇到了问题

我使用了rvm
Imagemagick随自制软件一起安装
gem install rmagick
```
Fetching: rmagick-2.13.1.gem (100%)
Building native extensions.  This could take a while...
ERROR:  Error installing rmagick:
    ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension
        /Users/lion/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0/bin/ruby extconf.rb
checking for Ruby version >= 1.8.5... yes
extconf.rb:128: Use RbConfig instead of obsolete and deprecated Config.
checking for clang... yes
checking for Magick-config... yes
checking for ImageMagick version >= 6.4.9... yes
checking for HDRI disabled version of ImageMagick... yes
checking for stdint.h... *** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of
necessary libraries and/or headers.  Check the mkmf.log file for more
details.  You may need configuration options.

Provided configuration options:
    --with-opt-dir
    --with-opt-include
    --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
    --with-opt-lib
    --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
    --with-make-prog
    --without-make-prog
    --srcdir=.
    --curdir
    --ruby=/Users/lion/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0/bin/ruby
/Users/lion/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:381:in
```
try_do': The compiler failed to generate an executable file. (RuntimeError) You have to install development tools first. from /Users/lion/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:506:in try_cpp” 来自/Users/lion/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:931:in check_for'block in have_header' from /Users/lion/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:790:in阻止来自/Users/lion/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:284:in block (2 levels) in postpone' from /Users/lion/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:254:in开放” 来自/Users/lion/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:284:in block in postpone' from /Users/lion/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:254:in开放” 来自/Users/lion/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:280:in postpone' from /Users/lion/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:789:in checking_for” 来自/Users/lion/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p0/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:930:in have_header' from extconf.rb:193:in” Gem文件将保留在/Users/lion/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0/gems/rmagick-2.13.1中检查。结果记录到/Users/lion/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p0/gems/rmagick-2.13.1/ext/RMagick/gem_make.out

有谁知道我能做些什么才能正确安装rmagick？

Answer 1

我打算猜测它是升级而不是预安装？我最近升级到Lion并且必须做类似的事情：

卸载xcode 3（如果您关心，可以使用卸载脚本的非破坏性版本）
安装xcode 4（免费从应用程序商店。大下载）。
我使用macports。我不得不卸载并重新安装它们。如果你还没有，你需要为自制软件做同样的事情。
符号链接或在命令行上传递新的gcc编译器（rmagick引用gcc-4.2，但是使用xcode 4，它被称为llvm-gcc-4.2。查看这意味着如果你感兴趣http://llvm.org/）

这几乎总结了我必须做的事情。线索在mkmf.log中，所以如果我的答案没有为您做好，请务必查看并更新您的问题。

在osx 10.7.3上安装rmagick崩溃了

1 个答案: