Question

如何从VB.net应用程序调用DTS？

Answer 1

如果您指的是Data Transformation Service s sql server 2000的一部分（在以后的版本中不可用，因为它被集成服务取代），那么有几种方法。

如果您的应用在服务器上使用process.start

，则可以从DTSRun运行它

process.start("dtsrun /S ""server name"" /U sa /N ""d:\task.dts""")

如果它不在服务器上，您仍然可以使用DTSRun但在使用master.dbo.xp_cmdshell调用的存储过程中，然后在代码中调用SP。（虽然如果你使用xp_cmdshell，你必须意识到开放的安全风险。）

或者你可以看看这篇文章，它解释了如何从vb脚本中完成它，但代码可以很容易地转换。：

https://web.archive.org/web/1/http://articles.techrepublic%2ecom%2ecom/5100-10878_11-5164094.html

Answer 2

如果您想要从VB.Net对DTS包进行编程控制，这是一组非常粗略的类，可以做您想要的。我不保证它的正确性或可靠性，但它应该给你足够的指导以便开始。

只需将DTSPackage对象（COM）库的引用添加到Visual Studio项目

即可

Option Explicit On

Option Strict On

进口DTS Imports System.Runtime.InteropServices

命名空间测试公共类DTSRunner 私有cpPoint作为ComTypes.IConnectionPoint 私有cpContainer作为ComTypes.IConnectionPointContainer 私有intCookie为整数私有PES作为PackageEventsSink

    Public Sub RunPackage(ByVal packageName As String)

        Dim pkg As New DTS.PackageClass
        pkg.LoadFromSQLServer("MySQLServer", String.Empty, String.Empty, DTS.DTSSQLServerStorageFlags.DTSSQLStgFlag_UseTrustedConnection, String.Empty, String.Empty, String.Empty, PackageName, System.Reflection.Missing.Value)

        cpContainer = CType(pkg, ComTypes.IConnectionPointContainer)
        cpContainer.FindConnectionPoint(New Guid("10020605-EB1C-11CF-AE6E-00AA004A34D5"), cpPoint)
        PES = New PackageEventsSink
        cpPoint.Advise(PES, intCookie)
        AddHandler PES.OnPackageOnError, AddressOf PackageErroredHandler
        AddHandler PES.OnPackageOnQueryCancel, AddressOf PackageQueryCancelHandler
        pkg.Execute()

        If cpPoint IsNot Nothing Then
            cpPoint.Unadvise(intCookie)
        End If
        If Not pkg Is Nothing Then
            pkg.UnInitialize()
        End If
        If PES IsNot Nothing Then
            RemoveHandler PES.OnPackageOnError, AddressOf PackageErroredHandler
            RemoveHandler PES.OnPackageOnQueryCancel, AddressOf PackageQueryCancelHandler
        End If
        PES = Nothing
        cpContainer = Nothing
        cpPoint = Nothing
        pkg = Nothing
    End Sub

    Private Sub PackageErroredHandler(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As DTSEventArgs)
        If Not packageErrored Then
            TraceEvent(TraceEventType.Error, -1, _
            "Error In DTS Package : {1} - {2} - {3} - {4}", _
            .EventSource, e.ErrorCode, e.Source, e.Description)
            packageErrored = True
        End If
        e.Cancel = False
    End Sub

    Private Sub PackageQueryCancelHandler(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As DTSEventArgs)
        e.Cancel = False
    End Sub


    Private Class DTSEventArgs
        Inherits EventArgs

        Public EventSource As String
        Public ErrorCode As Integer
        Public Source As String
        Public Description As String
        Public Cancel As Boolean
        Public PercentComplete As Integer = 0

        Public Sub New(ByVal EventSource As String, ByVal Source As String, ByVal Description As String, ByVal ErrorCode As Integer, ByVal Cancel As Boolean)
            Me.EventSource = EventSource
            Me.Source = Source
            Me.Description = Description
            Me.ErrorCode = ErrorCode
            Me.Cancel = Cancel
        End Sub

    End Class

    Private Delegate Sub PackageOnErrorEventHandler(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As DTSEventArgs)
    Private Delegate Sub PackageOnFinishEventHandler(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As DTSEventArgs)
    Private Delegate Sub PackageOnStartEventHandler(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As DTSEventArgs)
    Private Delegate Sub PackageOnProgressEventHandler(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As DTSEventArgs)
    Private Delegate Sub PackageOnQueryCancelEventHandler(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As DTSEventArgs)

    Private Class PackageEventsSink
        Implements DTS.PackageEvents

        Public Event OnPackageOnError As PackageOnErrorEventHandler
        Public Event OnPackageOnFinish As PackageOnFinishEventHandler
        Public Event OnPackageOnStart As PackageOnStartEventHandler
        Public Event OnPackageOnProgress As PackageOnProgressEventHandler
        Public Event OnPackageOnQueryCancel As PackageOnQueryCancelEventHandler

        Overridable Overloads Sub OnError(ByVal EventSource As String, _
        ByVal ErrorCode As Integer, ByVal Source As String, _
        ByVal Description As String, ByVal HelpFile As String, _
        ByVal HelpContext As Integer, ByVal IDofInterfaceWithError As String, _
        ByRef pbCancel As Boolean) Implements DTS.PackageEvents.OnError

            Dim e As New DTSEventArgs(EventSource, Source, Description, ErrorCode, pbCancel)
            TraceEvent(TraceEventType.Verbose, 0, String.Format(" OnError in {0}; ErrorCode = {1}, Source = {2}, Description = {3}, HelpFile = {4}, HelpContext = {5}, IDofInterfaceWithError = {6}", EventSource, ErrorCode, Source, Description, HelpFile, HelpContext, IDofInterfaceWithError))
            RaiseEvent OnPackageOnError(Me, e)
            pbCancel = e.Cancel

        End Sub

        Overridable Overloads Sub OnFinish(ByVal EventSource As String) Implements DTS.PackageEvents.OnFinish

            Dim e As New DTSEventArgs(EventSource, String.Empty, "Execution Finished", 0, False)
            TraceEvent(TraceEventType.Verbose, 0, String.Format(" OnFinish in {0}", EventSource))
            RaiseEvent OnPackageOnFinish(Me, e)

        End Sub

        Overridable Overloads Sub OnProgress(ByVal EventSource As String, _
        ByVal ProgressDescription As String, ByVal PercentComplete As Integer, _
        ByVal ProgressCountLow As Integer, ByVal ProgressCountHigh As Integer) _
        Implements DTS.PackageEvents.OnProgress

            Dim e As New DTSEventArgs(EventSource, String.Empty, ProgressDescription, 0, False)
            e.PercentComplete = PercentComplete
            TraceEvent(TraceEventType.Verbose, 0, String.Format(" OnProgress in {0}; ProgressDescription = {1}, PercentComplete = {2}, ProgressCountLow = {3}, ProgressCountHigh = {4}", EventSource, ProgressDescription, PercentComplete, ProgressCountLow, ProgressCountHigh))
            RaiseEvent OnPackageOnProgress(Me, e)

        End Sub


        Overridable Overloads Sub OnQueryCancel(ByVal EventSource As String, ByRef pbCancel As Boolean) Implements DTS.PackageEvents.OnQueryCancel

            Dim e As New DTSEventArgs(EventSource, String.Empty, String.Empty, 0, pbCancel)
            TraceEvent(TraceEventType.Verbose, 0, String.Format(" OnQueryCancel in {0}; pbCancel = {1}", EventSource, pbCancel))
            RaiseEvent OnPackageOnQueryCancel(Me, e)
            pbCancel = e.Cancel

        End Sub

        Overridable Overloads Sub OnStart(ByVal EventSource As String) Implements DTS.PackageEvents.OnStart

            Dim e As New DTSEventArgs(EventSource, String.Empty, "Execution Started", 0, False)
            TraceEvent(TraceEventType.Verbose, 0, String.Format(" OnStart in {0}", EventSource))
            RaiseEvent OnPackageOnStart(Me, e)

        End Sub

    End Class

        #End Region

End Class

End Namespace

如何在VB.net中调用SQL Server 2000 DTS包

2 个答案: