您是否知道任何可以计算PHP项目中所有代码行的工具？
答案 0 :(得分：96)
在POSIX操作系统（例如Linux或OS X）上，您可以将以下内容写入Bash shell：
wc -l `find . -iname "*.php"`
这将计算当前目录中所有php文件中的行以及子目录。 （请注意，那些单个“引号”是反引号，而不是实际的单引号）
答案 1 :(得分：20)
我在自己的一个项目中做了一个小脚本。只需在项目根目录的php页面上使用以下代码即可。该脚本将对子文件夹进行递归检查。
<?php
/**
* A very simple stats counter for all kind of stats about a development folder
*
* @author Joel Lord
* @copyright Engrenage (www.engrenage.biz)
*
* For more information: joel@engrenage.biz
*/
$fileCounter = array();
$totalLines = countLines('.', $fileCounter);
echo $totalLines." lines in the current folder<br>";
echo $totalLines - $fileCounter['gen']['commentedLines'] - $fileCounter['gen']['blankLines'] ." actual lines of code (not a comment or blank line)<br><br>";
foreach($fileCounter['gen'] as $key=>$val) {
echo ucfirst($key).":".$val."<br>";
}
echo "<br>";
foreach($fileCounter as $key=>$val) {
if(!is_array($val)) echo strtoupper($key).":".$val." file(s)<br>";
}
function countLines($dir, &$fileCounter) {
$_allowedFileTypes = "(html|htm|phtml|php|js|css|ini)";
$lineCounter = 0;
$dirHandle = opendir($dir);
$path = realpath($dir);
$nextLineIsComment = false;
if($dirHandle) {
while(false !== ($file = readdir($dirHandle))) {
if(is_dir($path."/".$file) && ($file !== '.' && $file !== '..')) {
$lineCounter += countLines($path."/".$file, $fileCounter);
} elseif($file !== '.' && $file !== '..') {
//Check if we have a valid file
$ext = _findExtension($file);
if(preg_match("/".$_allowedFileTypes."$/i", $ext)) {
$realFile = realpath($path)."/".$file;
$fileHandle = fopen($realFile, 'r');
$fileArray = file($realFile);
//Check content of file:
for($i=0; $i<count($fileArray); $i++) {
if($nextLineIsComment) {
$fileCounter['gen']['commentedLines']++;
//Look for the end of the comment block
if(strpos($fileArray[$i], '*/')) {
$nextLineIsComment = false;
}
} else {
//Look for a function
if(strpos($fileArray[$i], 'function')) {
$fileCounter['gen']['functions']++;
}
//Look for a commented line
if(strpos($fileArray[$i], '//')) {
$fileCounter['gen']['commentedLines']++;
}
//Look for a class
if(substr(trim($fileArray[$i]), 0, 5) == 'class') {
$fileCounter['gen']['classes']++;
}
//Look for a comment block
if(strpos($fileArray[$i], '/*')) {
$nextLineIsComment = true;
$fileCounter['gen']['commentedLines']++;
$fileCounter['gen']['commentBlocks']++;
}
//Look for a blank line
if(trim($fileArray[$i]) == '') {
$fileCounter['gen']['blankLines']++;
}
}
}
$lineCounter += count($fileArray);
}
//Add to the files counter
$fileCounter['gen']['totalFiles']++;
$fileCounter[strtolower($ext)]++;
}
}
} else echo 'Could not enter folder';
return $lineCounter;
}
function _findExtension($filename) {
$filename = strtolower($filename) ;
$exts = split("[/\\.]", $filename) ;
$n = count($exts)-1;
$exts = $exts[$n];
return $exts;
}
答案 2 :(得分：13)
SLOCCount是一个很棒的工具，可以为大量语言生成行计数报告。它还通过产生其他相关统计数据（如预期的开发商成本）进一步发展。
以下是一个例子：
$ sloccount .
Creating filelist for experimental
Creating filelist for prototype
Categorizing files.
Finding a working MD5 command....
Found a working MD5 command.
Computing results.
SLOC Directory SLOC-by-Language (Sorted)
10965 experimental cpp=5116,ansic=4976,python=873
832 prototype cpp=518,tcl=314
Totals grouped by language (dominant language first):
cpp: 5634 (47.76%)
ansic: 4976 (42.18%)
python: 873 (7.40%)
tcl: 314 (2.66%)
Total Physical Source Lines of Code (SLOC) = 11,797
Development Effort Estimate, Person-Years (Person-Months) = 2.67 (32.03)
(Basic COCOMO model, Person-Months = 2.4 * (KSLOC**1.05))
Schedule Estimate, Years (Months) = 0.78 (9.33)
(Basic COCOMO model, Months = 2.5 * (person-months**0.38))
Estimated Average Number of Developers (Effort/Schedule) = 3.43
Total Estimated Cost to Develop = $ 360,580
(average salary = $56,286/year, overhead = 2.40).
SLOCCount, Copyright (C) 2001-2004 David A. Wheeler
SLOCCount is Open Source Software/Free Software, licensed under the GNU GPL.
SLOCCount comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, and you are welcome to
redistribute it under certain conditions as specified by the GNU GPL license;
see the documentation for details.
Please credit this data as "generated using David A. Wheeler's 'SLOCCount'."
答案 3 :(得分：11)
不幸的是，SLOCCount有点长，对于PHP项目来说是一个痛苦的问题，特别是那些有你不想要的嵌套vendor目录的项目。此外，它会为每个没有结束标记的PHP文件发出警告（如果你没有混合使用HTML和PHP，那么它应该是全部的。）
CLOC是一个更现代的替代方案，可以执行SLOCCount所做的一切（编辑：几乎所有内容），但也支持--exclude-dir选项，并且不会遇到上述关闭标记问题。它还会发出一个SQLite数据库，您可以从中提取一些非常高级的指标。
答案 4 :(得分：6)
在命令行的窗口中：
findstr /R /N "^" *.php | find /C ":"
感谢this article。
要包含子目录，请使用\s
：
findstr /s /R /N "^" *.php | find /C ":"
答案 5 :(得分：3)
PHP项目的SLOC可以用sloccount计算，使用类似的东西：
find . -not -wholename '*/libraries/*' -not -wholename '*/lib/*' -not -wholename '*/vendor/*' -type f xargs sloccount
大型drupal项目的示例输出：
[...]
SLOC Directory SLOC-by-Language (Sorted)
44892 top_dir pascal=33176,php=10293,sh=1423
Totals grouped by language (dominant language first):
pascal: 33176 (73.90%)
php: 10293 (22.93%)
sh: 1423 (3.17%)
Total Physical Source Lines of Code (SLOC) = 44,892
Development Effort Estimate, Person-Years (Person-Months) = 10.86 (130.31)
(Basic COCOMO model, Person-Months = 2.4 * (KSLOC**1.05))
Schedule Estimate, Years (Months) = 1.33 (15.91)
(Basic COCOMO model, Months = 2.5 * (person-months**0.38))
Estimated Average Number of Developers (Effort/Schedule) = 8.19
Total Estimated Cost to Develop = $ 1,466,963
(average salary = $56,286/year, overhead = 2.40).
SLOCCount, Copyright (C) 2001-2004 David A. Wheeler
SLOCCount is Open Source Software/Free Software, licensed under the GNU GPL.
SLOCCount comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, and you are welcome to
redistribute it under certain conditions as specified by the GNU GPL license;
see the documentation for details.
Please credit this data as "generated using David A. Wheeler's 'SLOCCount'."
答案 6 :(得分：1)
<?php
passthru('wc -l `find . -iname "*.php"`');
?>
只需在当前放置所有php文件的目录中运行它，它将在浏览器上显示计数行。