使用多对多关联代理时是否需要回复?

时间:2011-10-23 07:54:18

标签: python many-to-many sqlalchemy associations relationship

因此,使用SqlAlchemy,我在用户模型和评论模型之间创建了一个相当简单的多对多关系。

users.py

class UsersModel(Base):
    __tablename__ = 'users'

    id = Column(Integer, primary_key=True)
    username = Column(String(50))
    email = Column(String(50))
    issues = relationship(IssuesModel, backref="user")
    comments = relationship(IssueCommentsModel, backref="user")
    voted_comments = association_proxy('users_comments', 'comment')

    def __init__(self, **fields):
        self.__dict__.update(fields)

    def __repr__(self):
        return "<Users('%s', '%s', '%s')>" % (self.id,
                                              self.username,
                                              self.email)

users_comments.py

class UsersCommentsModel(Base):
    __tablename__ = 'users_comments'
    user_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey('users.id'), primary_key=True)
    comment_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey('issue_comments.id'), primary_key=True)
    vote = Column(Integer(1))

    user = relationship(UsersModel,
                        backref="users_comments")
    comment = relationship(IssueCommentsModel,
                           backref="users_comments")

    def __init__(self, **fields):
        self.__dict__.update(fields)

    def __repr__(self):
        return "<UsersComments('%s', '%s', '%s')>" % (self.user_id,
                                                      self.comment_id,
                                                      self.vote)    

issue_comments.py

class IssueCommentsModel(Base):
    __tablename__ = 'issue_comments'

    id = Column(Integer, primary_key=True)
    body = Column(String(300))
    created = Column(DateTime)
    change_time = Column(DateTime)
    score = Column(Integer(100), default=0)
    issue_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey('issues.id'))
    user_id = Column(Integer, ForeignKey('users.id'))
    voted_users = association_proxy('users_comments', 'user')

    def __init__(self, **fields):
        self.__dict__.update(fields)

    def __repr__(self):
        return "<IssueComments('%s', '%s', '%s', '%s', '%s', '%s')>" % (self.id, 
                                                                        self.body, 
                                                                        self.issue, 
                                                                        self.user, 
                                                                        self.created, 
                                                                        self.change_time)

每个用户都可以创建评论,并向上/向下投票。上面的代码是完全可用的代码。我的问题是这个。当我删除UsersCommentsModel类中的两个backref时,代码不再起作用并抛出InvalidRequestError。它指出在UsersModel映射器上找不到users_comments属性。我认为这很奇怪,b / c我认为你可以通过中央users_comments关系模型代理所有关系,而不必在用户/评论模型中实际存储该模型的实例。

问题:

有没有办法删除backrefs,所以没有其他属性存储在用户/评论模型中?

0 个答案:

没有答案