适用于Chrome的NPAPI插件未超过NP_Initialize

时间:2011-10-22 17:46:17

标签: c++ windows google-chrome-extension npapi

我一直在尝试为使用NPAPI插件的Chrome编写扩展程序。我正在使用mingw来编译它。我最初努力让Chrome加载插件,但现在我遇到了另外一个问题。

我设法让Chrome调用NP_GetEntryPoints和NP_Initialize,但之后就崩溃了。到目前为止,这是我的代码......

main.cpp

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <Windows.h>
#include <npapi.h>
#include <npfunctions.h>
#define Exported extern "C" __declspec(dllexport)

NPNetscapeFuncs NPNFuncs;

Exported NPError NP_Initialize(NPNetscapeFuncs* pFuncs) {

    if (pFuncs == NULL)
        return NPERR_INVALID_FUNCTABLE_ERROR;

    if (HIBYTE(pFuncs->version) > NP_VERSION_MAJOR)
        return NPERR_INCOMPATIBLE_VERSION_ERROR;

    if (pFuncs->size < sizeof(NPNetscapeFuncs))
        return NPERR_INVALID_FUNCTABLE_ERROR;

    // Save functions
    NPNFuncs.size             = pFuncs->size;
    NPNFuncs.version          = pFuncs->version;
    NPNFuncs.geturlnotify     = pFuncs->geturlnotify;
    NPNFuncs.geturl           = pFuncs->geturl;
    NPNFuncs.posturlnotify    = pFuncs->posturlnotify;
    NPNFuncs.posturl          = pFuncs->posturl;
    NPNFuncs.requestread      = pFuncs->requestread;
    NPNFuncs.newstream        = pFuncs->newstream;
    NPNFuncs.write            = pFuncs->write;
    NPNFuncs.destroystream    = pFuncs->destroystream;
    NPNFuncs.status           = pFuncs->status;
    NPNFuncs.uagent           = pFuncs->uagent;
    NPNFuncs.memalloc         = pFuncs->memalloc;
    NPNFuncs.memfree          = pFuncs->memfree;
    NPNFuncs.memflush         = pFuncs->memflush;
    NPNFuncs.reloadplugins    = pFuncs->reloadplugins;
    NPNFuncs.getJavaEnv       = pFuncs->getJavaEnv;
    NPNFuncs.getJavaPeer      = pFuncs->getJavaPeer;
    NPNFuncs.getvalue         = pFuncs->getvalue;
    NPNFuncs.setvalue         = pFuncs->setvalue;
    NPNFuncs.invalidaterect   = pFuncs->invalidaterect;
    NPNFuncs.invalidateregion = pFuncs->invalidateregion;
    NPNFuncs.forceredraw      = pFuncs->forceredraw;*/

    // Success
    MessageBoxA(0, "NP_Initialize", "Log", 0);
    return NPERR_NO_ERROR;

}

Exported void NP_Shutdown() {

    MessageBoxA(0, "NP_Shutdown", "Log", 0);

}

    /* Entry points */
    NPError NPP_New(NPMIMEType pluginType, NPP instance, uint16_t mode, int16_t argc, char* argn[], char* argv[], NPSavedData* savedData) {

        MessageBoxA(0, "NPP_New", "Log", 0);
        return NPERR_NO_ERROR;

    }

    NPError NPP_GetValue(NPP instance, NPPVariable variable, void *value) {

        MessageBoxA(0, "NPP_GetValue", "Log", 0);
        return NPERR_NO_ERROR;

    }

    /*** Omitted... All the other functions are here, with just a MessageBox call in them ***/

Exported NPError NP_GetEntryPoints(NPPluginFuncs* pFuncs) {

    if (pFuncs == NULL)
        return NPERR_INVALID_FUNCTABLE_ERROR;

    if (pFuncs->size < sizeof(NPPluginFuncs))
        return NPERR_INVALID_FUNCTABLE_ERROR;

    pFuncs->size                = sizeof(NPPluginFuncs);
    pFuncs->version             = (NP_VERSION_MAJOR << 8) | NP_VERSION_MINOR;
    pFuncs->newp                = &NPP_New;
    pFuncs->destroy             = &NPP_Destroy;
    pFuncs->setwindow           = &NPP_SetWindow;
    pFuncs->newstream           = &NPP_NewStream;
    pFuncs->destroystream       = &NPP_DestroyStream;
    pFuncs->asfile              = &NPP_StreamAsFile;
    pFuncs->writeready          = &NPP_WriteReady;
    pFuncs->write               = &NPP_Write;
    pFuncs->print               = &NPP_Print;
    pFuncs->event               = &NPP_HandleEvent;
    pFuncs->urlnotify           = &NPP_URLNotify;
    pFuncs->getvalue            = &NPP_GetValue;
    pFuncs->setvalue            = &NPP_SetValue;
    pFuncs->javaClass           = NULL;
    pFuncs->gotfocus            = &NPP_GotFocus;
    pFuncs->lostfocus           = &NPP_LostFocus;
    pFuncs->urlredirectnotify   = &NPP_URLRedirectNotify;
    pFuncs->clearsitedata       = &NPP_ClearSiteData;
    pFuncs->getsiteswithdata    = &NPP_GetSitesWithData;

    MessageBoxA(0, "NP_GetEntryPoints", "Log", 0);
    return NPERR_NO_ERROR;

}

我为每个函数添加了一个MessageBox调用,因此我可以看到是否正在调用正确的函数。当我运行我的测试页面时,这是一个带有<embed>标记的空白页面,我收到一条消息“{1}}”,然后有一条消息说NP_GetEntryPoints,然后Chrome弹出一个酒吧说我的插件崩溃了。我认为问题出在我的NP_Initialize,但我看不出来......有什么我做错了,或者忘了做什么?

我编译:

NP_GetEntryPoints

g++.exe -DWIN32 -D_WIN32 -D_WINDOWS -D_WIN32_WINNT=0x0600 -D_WIN32_IE=0x0600 -D_UNICODE -DUNICODE -static-libgcc -static-libstdc++ -c "main.cpp" -o main.o

我用:

链接到.DLL
windres.exe "resource.rc" "resource.o"

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:5)

功能表之间的大小因浏览器和浏览器版本而异。

根据硬编译的库标题检查大小:

if (pFuncs->size < sizeof(NPNetscapeFuncs))
    return NPERR_INVALID_FUNCTABLE_ERROR;

这可能是问题所在。 例如最新的(在编写gecko xulrunner SDK时包含一个84字节大小的结构:

typedef struct _NPPluginFuncs {
  uint16_t size;
  uint16_t version;
  NPP_NewProcPtr newp;
  NPP_DestroyProcPtr destroy;
  NPP_SetWindowProcPtr setwindow;
  NPP_NewStreamProcPtr newstream;
  NPP_DestroyStreamProcPtr destroystream;
  NPP_StreamAsFileProcPtr asfile;
  NPP_WriteReadyProcPtr writeready;
  NPP_WriteProcPtr write;
  NPP_PrintProcPtr print;
  NPP_HandleEventProcPtr event;
  NPP_URLNotifyProcPtr urlnotify;
  void* javaClass;
  NPP_GetValueProcPtr getvalue;
  NPP_SetValueProcPtr setvalue;
  NPP_GotFocusPtr gotfocus;
  NPP_LostFocusPtr lostfocus;
  NPP_URLRedirectNotifyPtr urlredirectnotify;
  NPP_ClearSiteDataPtr clearsitedata;
  NPP_GetSitesWithDataPtr getsiteswithdata;
  NPP_DidCompositePtr didComposite;
} NPPluginFuncs;

Chrome以80字节结构发送。

所以我猜最后一个函数指针不在chrome使用的结构中。

答案 1 :(得分:1)

我建议使用某种形式的日志而不是消息框;你有没有尝试删除被击中的消息框,看看你是否进一步? Chrome启动插件的过程,因此它会期望这些入口点及时完成,否则它可能会杀死插件。

此外,在某些情况下,--plugin-startup-dialog选项可能对您有用,因此您可以确定插件何时启动;此外,如果您想要附加调试器并查看是否可以通过这种方式查找更多信息,这可能很有用。只是一个FYI。我也尝试在firefox中加载它;有时在另一个浏览器中加载插件会为您提供不同的信息。如果它在一个而不是另一个中工作,那也可以告诉你一些事情。

答案 2 :(得分:0)

mm尝试更改NP_GetEntryPoints()

  pFuncs->newp                = &NPP_New;
  pFuncs->destroy             = &NPP_Destroy;

(...)

  pFuncs->newp                = NPP_New;
  pFuncs->destroy             = NPP_Destroy;