Question

给出以下模型：

rails g model Menu name:string
rails g model MenuHeader mh_name:string menu_id:integer

class Menu < ActiveRecord::Base
    has_many :menu_headers
    attr_accessible :menu_headers_attributes, :name
end

class MenuHeader < ActiveRecord::Base
    belongs_to :menu
end

尝试添加via rails console，我得到：

Menu.create({"name"=>"My first menu",:menu_headers_attributes=>{:mh_name => "here is my name"}})
ActiveRecord::UnknownAttributeError: unknown attribute: menu_headers_attributes

添加此内容的正确语法是什么？

我可以删除attr_accessible吗？

thx

从bricker的回答中编辑＃1（顺便说一下，非常感谢！）

class Menu < ActiveRecord::Base
  has_many :menu_headers
  attr_accessible :name
  accepts_nested_attributes_for :menu_headers
end  

 ruby-1.9.2-p290 :001 > Menu.create({"name"=>"My first menu",:menu_headers_attributes=>{"mh_name" => "here is my name"}})
 TypeError: can't convert Symbol into Integer
from /Users/jt/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/activerecord-3.1.0/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb:395:in `[]'
from /Users/jt/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/activerecord-3.1.0/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb:395:in `block in assign_nested_attributes_for_collection_association'
from /Users/jt/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/activerecord-3.1.0/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb:395:in `map'
from /Users/jt/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/activerecord-3.1.0/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb:395:in `assign_nested_attributes_for_collection_association'
from /Users/jt/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/activerecord-3.1.0/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb:287:in `menu_headers_attributes='
from /Users/jt/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/activerecord-3.1.0/lib/active_record/base.rb:1745:in `block in assign_attributes'

Answer 1

您需要添加：

accepts_nested_attributes_for :menu_headers

进入您的菜单模型。这会将menu_headers_attributes作为属性添加到Menu。

Rails 3语法与attr_accessible和创建关联对象

1 个答案: