Question

我有这个哈希

hasha = {"a" => "b","a_a" => {"x_y" => "sreeraj","a_b" => "hereIam"}}

我需要将其更改为

hasha = {"a" => "b","a-a" => {"x-y" => "sreeraj","a-b" => "hereIam"}}

即。我需要将包含"_"（下划线）的所有密钥更改为"-"（减号）。我怎么能这样做？

Answer 1

这可能不是更聪明的，但它有效：

def rep_key(hash={})  
    newhash={}
    hash.each_pair do |key,val|
        val = rep_key(val) if val.class == Hash
        newhash[key.sub(/_/,'-')] = val
    end
    newhash
end

其中：

hasha = {"a" => "b","a_a" => {"x_y" => "sreeraj","a_b" => "hereIam"}}
newhash = rep_key hasha
puts newhash.inspect

给出：

newhash = {"a" => "b","a-a" => {"x-y" => "sreeraj","a-b" => "hereIam"}}

Answer 2

尝试递归。

def replace_all(x, a, b)
    return if x.class != Hash
    y = Hash.new
    x.each do |k,v|
        if(v.class == Hash)
            v = replace_all(v, a, b)
        end

        if k.class == String and k.include?(a)
            y[k.gsub(a,b)] = v
        else
            y[k] = v
        end
    end
    return y
end

hasha = {"a" => "b","a_a" => {"x_y" => "sreeraj","a_b" => "hereIam"}}

puts replace_all(hasha, "_", "-")

散列 - 嵌套遍历 - Ruby - （任何人都知道这个）

2 个答案: