DefaultAzureCredential 身份验证失败。 IntelliJCredential 身份验证失败。错误详细信息：无法识别的字段“tenantId”

时间：2021-06-19 19:25:44

标签： java azure azure-resource-manager azure-identity

我正在尝试使用带有 Azure 云资源管理和身份 API 的 azure java SDK 从 azure 客户端创建资源组。我在 IntelliJ 中使用 Azure 工具插件（我可以使用 azure CLI 和服务原则登录）。下面是我的代码：

    AzureProfile profile = new AzureProfile(AzureEnvironment.AZURE);
    TokenCredential credential = new DefaultAzureCredentialBuilder()
            .authorityHost(profile.getEnvironment().getActiveDirectoryEndpoint())
            .build();
    AzureResourceManager azureResourceManager = AzureResourceManager
            .configure()
            .withLogLevel(HttpLogDetailLevel.BASIC)
            .authenticate(credential, profile)
            .withDefaultSubscription();
    
    ResourceGroup rg = azureResourceManager.resourceGroups().define(resourceGroupName)
            .withRegion(Region.fromName(region))
            .create();

但是当我执行此操作时，出现以下错误：

2021-06-20 00:39:32.971 ERROR 67464 --- [           main] c.azure.identity.EnvironmentCredential   : Azure Identity => ERROR in EnvironmentCredential: Missing required environment variable AZURE_CLIENT_ID
2021-06-20 00:39:33.825 ERROR 67464 --- [           main] c.azure.identity.EnvironmentCredential   : EnvironmentCredential authentication unavailable. Environment variables are not fully configured.
2021-06-20 00:39:33.827  INFO 67464 --- [           main] c.azure.identity.DefaultAzureCredential  : Azure Identity => Attempted credential EnvironmentCredential is unavailable.
2021-06-20 00:39:35.340 ERROR 67464 --- [           main] c.a.i.implementation.IdentityClient      : ManagedIdentityCredential authentication unavailable. Connection to IMDS endpoint cannot be established, connect timed out.
2021-06-20 00:39:35.344 ERROR 67464 --- [           main] c.a.identity.ManagedIdentityCredential   : Azure Identity => ERROR in getToken() call for scopes [https://management.core.windows.net//.default]: ManagedIdentityCredential authentication unavailable. Connection to IMDS endpoint cannot be established, connect timed out.
2021-06-20 00:39:35.344  INFO 67464 --- [           main] c.azure.identity.DefaultAzureCredential  : Azure Identity => Attempted credential ManagedIdentityCredential is unavailable.
2021-06-20 00:39:35.423 ERROR 67464 --- [nPool-worker-19] c.a.identity.SharedTokenCacheCredential  : Azure Identity => ERROR in getToken() call for scopes [https://management.core.windows.net//.default]: SharedTokenCacheCredential authentication unavailable. No accounts were found in the cache.
2021-06-20 00:39:35.423  INFO 67464 --- [nPool-worker-19] c.azure.identity.DefaultAzureCredential  : Azure Identity => Attempted credential SharedTokenCacheCredential is unavailable.
2021-06-20 00:39:35.426 ERROR 67464 --- [nPool-worker-19] com.azure.identity.IntelliJCredential    : Azure Identity => ERROR in getToken() call for scopes [https://management.core.windows.net//.default]: Unrecognized field "tenantId" (class com.azure.identity.implementation.IntelliJAuthMethodDetails), not marked as ignorable (4 known properties: "authMethod", "azureEnv", "accountEmail", "credFilePath"])
 at [Source: (File); line: 1, column: 34] (through reference chain: com.azure.identity.implementation.IntelliJAuthMethodDetails["tenantId"])
2021-06-20 00:39:35.426 ERROR 67464 --- [nPool-worker-19] c.a.c.implementation.AccessTokenCache    : Failed to acquire a new access token.
2021-06-20 00:40:05.431 ERROR 67464 --- [     parallel-2] c.azure.identity.EnvironmentCredential   : EnvironmentCredential authentication unavailable. Environment variables are not fully configured.
2021-06-20 00:40:05.432  INFO 67464 --- [     parallel-2] c.azure.identity.DefaultAzureCredential  : Azure Identity => Attempted credential EnvironmentCredential is unavailable.
2021-06-20 00:40:05.433 ERROR 67464 --- [     parallel-2] c.a.i.implementation.IdentityClient      : ManagedIdentityCredential authentication unavailable. Connection to IMDS endpoint cannot be established, No route to host (connect failed).
2021-06-20 00:40:05.434 ERROR 67464 --- [     parallel-2] c.a.identity.ManagedIdentityCredential   : Azure Identity => ERROR in getToken() call for scopes [https://management.core.windows.net//.default]: ManagedIdentityCredential authentication unavailable. Connection to IMDS endpoint cannot be established, No route to host (connect failed).
2021-06-20 00:40:05.434  INFO 67464 --- [     parallel-2] c.azure.identity.DefaultAzureCredential  : Azure Identity => Attempted credential ManagedIdentityCredential is unavailable.
2021-06-20 00:40:05.435 ERROR 67464 --- [nPool-worker-19] c.a.identity.SharedTokenCacheCredential  : Azure Identity => ERROR in getToken() call for scopes [https://management.core.windows.net//.default]: SharedTokenCacheCredential authentication unavailable. No accounts were found in the cache.
2021-06-20 00:40:05.435  INFO 67464 --- [nPool-worker-19] c.azure.identity.DefaultAzureCredential  : Azure Identity => Attempted credential SharedTokenCacheCredential is unavailable.
2021-06-20 00:40:05.438 ERROR 67464 --- [nPool-worker-19] com.azure.identity.IntelliJCredential    : Azure Identity => ERROR in getToken() call for scopes [https://management.core.windows.net//.default]: Unrecognized field "tenantId" (class com.azure.identity.implementation.IntelliJAuthMethodDetails), not marked as ignorable (4 known properties: "authMethod", "azureEnv", "accountEmail", "credFilePath"])
 at [Source: (File); line: 1, column: 34] (through reference chain: com.azure.identity.implementation.IntelliJAuthMethodDetails["tenantId"])
2021-06-20 00:40:05.438 ERROR 67464 --- [nPool-worker-19] c.a.c.implementation.AccessTokenCache    : Failed to acquire a new access token.
2021-06-20 00:40:35.439 ERROR 67464 --- [     parallel-4] c.azure.identity.EnvironmentCredential   : EnvironmentCredential authentication unavailable. Environment variables are not fully configured.
2021-06-20 00:40:35.440  INFO 67464 --- [     parallel-4] c.azure.identity.DefaultAzureCredential  : Azure Identity => Attempted credential EnvironmentCredential is unavailable.
2021-06-20 00:40:36.945 ERROR 67464 --- [     parallel-4] c.a.i.implementation.IdentityClient      : ManagedIdentityCredential authentication unavailable. Connection to IMDS endpoint cannot be established, connect timed out.
2021-06-20 00:40:36.946 ERROR 67464 --- [     parallel-4] c.a.identity.ManagedIdentityCredential   : Azure Identity => ERROR in getToken() call for scopes [https://management.core.windows.net//.default]: ManagedIdentityCredential authentication unavailable. Connection to IMDS endpoint cannot be established, connect timed out.
2021-06-20 00:40:36.946  INFO 67464 --- [     parallel-4] c.azure.identity.DefaultAzureCredential  : Azure Identity => Attempted credential ManagedIdentityCredential is unavailable.
2021-06-20 00:40:36.947 ERROR 67464 --- [nPool-worker-19] c.a.identity.SharedTokenCacheCredential  : Azure Identity => ERROR in getToken() call for scopes [https://management.core.windows.net//.default]: SharedTokenCacheCredential authentication unavailable. No accounts were found in the cache.
2021-06-20 00:40:36.947  INFO 67464 --- [nPool-worker-19] c.azure.identity.DefaultAzureCredential  : Azure Identity => Attempted credential SharedTokenCacheCredential is unavailable.
2021-06-20 00:40:36.950 ERROR 67464 --- [nPool-worker-19] com.azure.identity.IntelliJCredential    : Azure Identity => ERROR in getToken() call for scopes [https://management.core.windows.net//.default]: Unrecognized field "tenantId" (class com.azure.identity.implementation.IntelliJAuthMethodDetails), not marked as ignorable (4 known properties: "authMethod", "azureEnv", "accountEmail", "credFilePath"])
 at [Source: (File); line: 1, column: 34] (through reference chain: com.azure.identity.implementation.IntelliJAuthMethodDetails["tenantId"])
2021-06-20 00:40:36.950 ERROR 67464 --- [nPool-worker-19] c.a.c.implementation.AccessTokenCache    : Failed to acquire a new access token.
2021-06-20 00:41:06.954 ERROR 67464 --- [     parallel-6] c.azure.identity.EnvironmentCredential   : EnvironmentCredential authentication unavailable. Environment variables are not fully configured.
2021-06-20 00:41:06.954  INFO 67464 --- [     parallel-6] c.azure.identity.DefaultAzureCredential  : Azure Identity => Attempted credential EnvironmentCredential is unavailable.
2021-06-20 00:41:08.459 ERROR 67464 --- [     parallel-6] c.a.i.implementation.IdentityClient      : ManagedIdentityCredential authentication unavailable. Connection to IMDS endpoint cannot be established, connect timed out.
2021-06-20 00:41:08.460 ERROR 67464 --- [     parallel-6] c.a.identity.ManagedIdentityCredential   : Azure Identity => ERROR in getToken() call for scopes [https://management.core.windows.net//.default]: ManagedIdentityCredential authentication unavailable. Connection to IMDS endpoint cannot be established, connect timed out.
2021-06-20 00:41:08.460  INFO 67464 --- [     parallel-6] c.azure.identity.DefaultAzureCredential  : Azure Identity => Attempted credential ManagedIdentityCredential is unavailable.
2021-06-20 00:41:08.461 ERROR 67464 --- [nPool-worker-19] c.a.identity.SharedTokenCacheCredential  : Azure Identity => ERROR in getToken() call for scopes [https://management.core.windows.net//.default]: SharedTokenCacheCredential authentication unavailable. No accounts were found in the cache.
2021-06-20 00:41:08.461  INFO 67464 --- [nPool-worker-19] c.azure.identity.DefaultAzureCredential  : Azure Identity => Attempted credential SharedTokenCacheCredential is unavailable.
2021-06-20 00:41:08.463 ERROR 67464 --- [nPool-worker-19] com.azure.identity.IntelliJCredential    : Azure Identity => ERROR in getToken() call for scopes [https://management.core.windows.net//.default]: Unrecognized field "tenantId" (class com.azure.identity.implementation.IntelliJAuthMethodDetails), not marked as ignorable (4 known properties: "authMethod", "azureEnv", "accountEmail", "credFilePath"])
 at [Source: (File); line: 1, column: 34] (through reference chain: com.azure.identity.implementation.IntelliJAuthMethodDetails["tenantId"])
2021-06-20 00:41:08.463 ERROR 67464 --- [nPool-worker-19] c.a.c.implementation.AccessTokenCache    : Failed to acquire a new access token.

Caused by: org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [com.hyperion.mongo.service.AzureServices]: Constructor threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.RuntimeException: Max retries 3 times exceeded. Error Details: DefaultAzureCredential authentication failed. ---> IntelliJCredential authentication failed. Error Details: Unrecognized field "tenantId" (class com.azure.identity.implementation.IntelliJAuthMethodDetails), not marked as ignorable (4 known properties: "authMethod", "azureEnv", "accountEmail", "credFilePath"])
 at [Source: (File); line: 1, column: 34] (through reference chain: com.azure.identity.implementation.IntelliJAuthMethodDetails["tenantId"])
    x
Caused by: com.azure.core.exception.ClientAuthenticationException: DefaultAzureCredential authentication failed. ---> IntelliJCredential authentication failed. Error Details: Unrecognized field "tenantId" (class com.azure.identity.implementation.IntelliJAuthMethodDetails), not marked as ignorable (4 known properties: "authMethod", "azureEnv", "accountEmail", "credFilePath"])
 at [Source: (File); line: 1, column: 34] (through reference chain: com.azure.identity.implementation.IntelliJAuthMethodDetails["tenantId"])
    at com.azure.identity.ChainedTokenCredential.lambda$getToken$1(ChainedTokenCredential.java:62) ~[azure-identity-1.3.1.jar:na]
    at reactor.core.publisher.Mono.lambda$onErrorResume$31(Mono.java:3460) ~[reactor-core-3.4.3.jar:3.4.3]
    at reactor.core.publisher.FluxOnErrorResume$ResumeSubscriber.onError(FluxOnErrorResume.java:94) ~[reactor-core-3.4.3.jar:3.4.3]
    at reactor.core.publisher.FluxPeekFuseable$PeekFuseableSubscriber.onError(FluxPeekFuseable.java:234) ~[reactor-core-3.4.3.jar:3.4.3]
    at reactor.core.publisher.MonoPeekTerminal$MonoTerminalPeekSubscriber.onError(MonoPeekTerminal.java:258) ~[reactor-core-3.4.3.jar:3.4.3]
    at reactor.core.publisher.FluxPeekFuseable$PeekConditionalSubscriber.onError(FluxPeekFuseable.java:903) ~[reactor-core-3.4.3.jar:3.4.3]
    at reactor.core.publisher.FluxMap$MapConditionalSubscriber.onError(FluxMap.java:259) ~[reactor-core-3.4.3.jar:3.4.3]
    at reactor.core.publisher.Operators$MultiSubscriptionSubscriber.onError(Operators.java:2062) ~[reactor-core-3.4.3.jar:3.4.3]
    at reactor.core.publisher.Operators.error(Operators.java:197) ~[reactor-core-3.4.3.jar:3.4.3]
    at reactor.core.publisher.MonoError.subscribe(MonoError.java:52) ~[reactor-core-3.4.3.jar:3.4.3]
    at reactor.core.publisher.MonoDefer.subscribe(MonoDefer.java:52) ~[reactor-core-3.4.3.jar:3.4.3]
    at reactor.core.publisher.Mono.subscribe(Mono.java:4046) ~[reactor-core-3.4.3.jar:3.4.3]
    at reactor.core.publisher.FluxSwitchIfEmpty$SwitchIfEmptySubscriber.onComplete(FluxSwitchIfEmpty.java:81) ~[reactor-core-3.4.3.jar:3.4.3]
    at reactor.core.publisher.Operators.complete(Operators.java:136) ~[reactor-core-3.4.3.jar:3.4.3]
    at reactor.core.publisher.MonoEmpty.subscribe(MonoEmpty.java:45) ~[reactor-core-3.4.3.jar:3.4.3]
    at reactor.core.publisher.MonoDefer.subscribe(MonoDefer.java:52) ~[reactor-core-3.4.3.jar:3.4.3]
    at reactor.core.publisher.Mono.subscribe(Mono.java:4046) ~[reactor-core-3.4.3.jar:3.4.3]
    at reactor.core.publisher.FluxFlatMap$FlatMapMain.onNext(FluxFlatMap.java:425) ~[reactor-core-3.4.3.jar:3.4.3]
    at reactor.core.publisher.FluxIterable$IterableSubscription.slowPath(FluxIterable.java:270) ~[reactor-core-3.4.3.jar:3.4.3]
    at reactor.core.publisher.FluxIterable$IterableSubscription.request(FluxIterable.java:228) ~[reactor-core-3.4.3.jar:3.4.3]
    at reactor.core.publisher.FluxFlatMap$FlatMapMain.drainLoop(FluxFlatMap.java:789) ~[reactor-core-3.4.3.jar:3.4.3]
    ... 28 common frames omitted
Caused by: com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.exc.UnrecognizedPropertyException: Unrecognized field "tenantId" (class com.azure.identity.implementation.IntelliJAuthMethodDetails), not marked as ignorable (4 known properties: "authMethod", "azureEnv", "accountEmail", "credFilePath"])
 at [Source: (File); line: 1, column: 34] (through reference chain: com.azure.identity.implementation.IntelliJAuthMethodDetails["tenantId"])
    at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.exc.UnrecognizedPropertyException.from(UnrecognizedPropertyException.java:61) ~[jackson-databind-2.11.4.jar:2.11.4]
    at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.DeserializationContext.handleUnknownProperty(DeserializationContext.java:855) ~[jackson-databind-2.11.4.jar:2.11.4]
    at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.std.StdDeserializer.handleUnknownProperty(StdDeserializer.java:1212) ~[jackson-databind-2.11.4.jar:2.11.4]
    at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializerBase.handleUnknownProperty(BeanDeserializerBase.java:1604) ~[jackson-databind-2.11.4.jar:2.11.4]
    at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializerBase.handleUnknownVanilla(BeanDeserializerBase.java:1582) ~[jackson-databind-2.11.4.jar:2.11.4]
    at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializer.vanillaDeserialize(BeanDeserializer.java:299) ~[jackson-databind-2.11.4.jar:2.11.4]
    at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializer.deserialize(BeanDeserializer.java:156) ~[jackson-databind-2.11.4.jar:2.11.4]
    at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper._readMapAndClose(ObjectMapper.java:4526) ~[jackson-databind-2.11.4.jar:2.11.4]
    at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper.readValue(ObjectMapper.java:3333) ~[jackson-databind-2.11.4.jar:2.11.4]
    at com.azure.identity.implementation.IntelliJCacheAccessor.getAuthDetailsIfAvailable(IntelliJCacheAccessor.java:256) ~[azure-identity-1.3.1.jar:na]
    at com.azure.identity.implementation.IdentityClient.authenticateWithIntelliJ(IdentityClient.java:302) ~[azure-identity-1.3.1.jar:na]
    at com.azure.identity.IntelliJCredential.lambda$getToken$2(IntelliJCredential.java:87) ~[azure-identity-1.3.1.jar:na]
    at reactor.core.publisher.MonoDefer.subscribe(MonoDefer.java:44) ~[reactor-core-3.4.3.jar:3.4.3]

我还在环境变量中导出了以下内容：

$ export AZURE_CLIENT_ID=2XXXXXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXXXXXXXXb
$ export AZURE_TENANT_ID=1XXXXXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXXXXXXXXe
$ export AZURE_CLIENT_SECRET=6XXXXXXXXf

下面是我的 POM.xml：

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.azure</groupId>
    <artifactId>azure-identity</artifactId>
    <version>1.3.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.azure.resourcemanager</groupId>
    <artifactId>azure-resourcemanager</artifactId>
    <version>2.6.0</version>
</dependency>

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：0)

如果使用 IntelliJ IDEA 进行身份验证，

1)Windows 需要KeePass 配置。

2) 用户已使用 IntelliJ IDEA 中的 Azure 帐户登录。

3) 使用 System.getEnv("AZURE_TENANT_ID") 检查您的环境变量。

使用 DefaultAzureCredential 时，请注意两个提示。

  • 在构建器上设置 .tenantId(String) 或环境变量 AZURE_TENANT_ID 会将 DefaultAzureCredential 配置为向特定租户验证共享令牌缓存、Visual Studio Code 和 IntelliJ IDEA。

  • 在构建器上设置 .intelliJKeePassDatabasePath(String) 会将 DefaultAzureCredential 配置为在使用 IntelliJ 凭据进行身份验证时读取特定的 KeePass 文件。

代码：

DefaultAzureCredential defaultCredential = new DefaultAzureCredentialBuilder()
  .intelliJKeePassDatabasePath("C:\\Users\\user\\AppData\\Roaming\\JetBrains\\IdeaIC2020.1\\c.kdbx")
  .tenantId(String) // add tenantId, if not set environment variables 
  .build();

此外，您可以将 IntelliJCredential 与 .keePassDatabasePath(String) 一起用于 IntelliJ。

答案 1 :(得分：0)

我遇到了同样的错误。我已经按照上面的建议添加了属性，但仍然出现了 TenentID 字段错误。

这是我的验证码

AzureCredentials.java

import com.azure.core.credential.TokenCredential;
import com.azure.identity.DefaultAzureCredentialBuilder;
import com.microsoft.azure.spring.cloud.config.AppConfigurationCredentialProvider;
import com.microsoft.azure.spring.cloud.config.KeyVaultCredentialProvider;

public class AzureCredentials implements AppConfigurationCredentialProvider, KeyVaultCredentialProvider {


    @Override
    public TokenCredential getKeyVaultCredential(String uri) {
            return getCredential();
    }

    @Override
    public TokenCredential getAppConfigCredential(String uri) {
            return getCredential();
    }

    public TokenCredential getCredential()  {
        return new DefaultAzureCredentialBuilder()
                .intelliJKeePassDatabasePath("C:\\Users\\DavidPalfery\\AppData\\Roaming\\JetBrains\\IntelliJIdea2021.1\\c.kdbx")
                .tenantId("7c55576f-e738-4097-8c71-053078eadf3f")
                .build();

    }
}

AppConfiguration.java

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

@Configuration
public class AppConfiguration {

   @Bean
    public AzureCredentials azureCredentials() {
        return new AzureCredentials();
    }
}

AdminApplication.java

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
    import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
    import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
    import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcAutoConfiguration;
    import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.EnableConfigurationProperties;
    import org.springframework.context.annotation.PropertySource;
    import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.EnableAsync;
    import org.springframework.web.reactive.config.EnableWebFlux;


@PropertySource("classpath:application.properties")
@EnableWebFlux
@SpringBootApplication(exclude = {WebMvcAutoConfiguration.class })
@EnableConfigurationProperties({AppConfigValues.class})
@EnableAsync
public class AdminApplication {
    @Value("${server.port}")
    int port;

    public static void main(String[] args) {

       SpringApplication.run(AdminApplication.class, args);

    }
}

Pom.xml

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.4.3</version>
        <relativePath /> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.mygroupid</groupId>
    <artifactId>admin</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>admin</name>
    <description>Admin APIs</description>
    <properties>
        <java.version>11</java.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
            <artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jdbc</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-webflux</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-configuration-processor</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.projectreactor</groupId>
            <artifactId>reactor-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.micrometer</groupId>
            <artifactId>micrometer-core</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.18.20</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.azure</groupId>
            <artifactId>azure-identity</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.azure</groupId>
            <artifactId>azure-security-keyvault-secrets</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.azure.spring</groupId>
            <artifactId>azure-identity-spring</artifactId>
            <version>1.6.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.azure</groupId>
            <artifactId>azure-data-appconfiguration</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.projectreactor</groupId>
            <artifactId>reactor-core</artifactId>
            <version>3.4.0</version><!--$NO-MVN-MAN-VER$ -->
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.microsoft.azure</groupId>
            <artifactId>msal4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.10.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.microsoft.azure</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-azure-appconfiguration-config</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.0</version>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

然后这是我运行时的错误信息。它正在尝试获取 IntelliJ 凭据，但在类 com.azure.identity.implementation.IntelliJAuthMethodDetails 对象中缺少 TenantId 字段时失败

    2021-07-20 18:21:51.560 ERROR 22844 --- [           main] c.azure.identity.EnvironmentCredential   : Azure Identity => ERROR in EnvironmentCredential: Missing required environment variable AZURE_CLIENT_ID
2021-07-20 18:21:51.898  INFO 22844 --- [           main] c.a.d.a.ConfigurationAsyncClient         : Listing ConfigurationSettings - SettingSelector(keyFilter=/application/*, labelFilter= , acceptDateTime=null, fields=ALL_FIELDS)
2021-07-20 18:21:51.976 ERROR 22844 --- [           main] c.azure.identity.EnvironmentCredential   : EnvironmentCredential authentication unavailable. Environment variables are not fully configured.
2021-07-20 18:21:51.976  INFO 22844 --- [           main] c.azure.identity.DefaultAzureCredential  : Azure Identity => Attempted credential EnvironmentCredential is unavailable.
2021-07-20 18:21:52.061 ERROR 22844 --- [           main] c.a.i.implementation.IdentityClient      : ManagedIdentityCredential authentication unavailable. Connection to IMDS endpoint cannot be established, Network is unreachable: connect.
2021-07-20 18:21:52.061 ERROR 22844 --- [           main] c.a.identity.ManagedIdentityCredential   : Azure Identity => ERROR in getToken() call for scopes [https://techradar.azconfig.io/.default]: ManagedIdentityCredential authentication unavailable. Connection to IMDS endpoint cannot be established, Network is unreachable: connect.
2021-07-20 18:21:52.061  INFO 22844 --- [           main] c.azure.identity.DefaultAzureCredential  : Azure Identity => Attempted credential ManagedIdentityCredential is unavailable.
2021-07-20 18:21:52.192 ERROR 22844 --- [           main] c.a.identity.SharedTokenCacheCredential  : Azure Identity => ERROR in getToken() call for scopes [https://techradar.azconfig.io/.default]: SharedTokenCacheCredential authentication unavailable. No accounts were found in the cache.
2021-07-20 18:21:52.192  INFO 22844 --- [           main] c.azure.identity.DefaultAzureCredential  : Azure Identity => Attempted credential SharedTokenCacheCredential is unavailable.
2021-07-20 18:21:52.192 ERROR 22844 --- [           main] com.azure.identity.IntelliJCredential    : Azure Identity => ERROR in getToken() call for scopes [https://techradar.azconfig.io/.default]: Unrecognized field "tenantId" (class com.azure.identity.implementation.IntelliJAuthMethodDetails), not marked as ignorable (4 known properties: "authMethod", "azureEnv", "accountEmail", "credFilePath"])
 at [Source: (File); line: 1, column: 60] (through reference chain: com.azure.identity.implementation.IntelliJAuthMethodDetails["tenantId"])

答案 2 :(得分：0)

在使用环境变量进行身份验证时，以下步骤对我有用：

  1. 编辑 ~./bash_profile 并添加以下变量：

    导出 AZURE_CLIENT_ID=XXXX-XXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXXXXX
    出口 AZURE_TENANT_ID=XXXX-XXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXXXXX
    导出 AZURE_CLIENT_SECRET=XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

  2. 重新启动 IntelliJ（强制），因为环境变量中的更改不会生效，除非您重新启动 IDE。

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