我似乎无法摆脱这个错误,我不知道我做错了什么。我有一个显示所选帖子的“显示”屏幕。屏幕顶部是发布用户的个人资料图片。
当组件被挂载时,选择帖子的细节被检索并存储在一个状态(“帖子”)中。此帖子状态包括一个用户对象,其中包含有关发布帖子的用户的信息 - 在某些情况下,包括他们的个人资料图片。
由于并非所有用户都有头像,我使用一个简单的三元运算符来确定应该显示头像还是图标:
const [post, setPost] = useState({})
useEffect(() => {
const post = feed.find(el => el.id === props.route.params.postId)
setPost(post)
}, [feed])
return <>
<ListItem>
{ post.user.profilePic
? <Avatar source={{ uri: post.user.profilePic }} size="medium" rounded />
: <Avatar rounded icon={{ name: 'person', type: "ionicons" }} size="medium" rounded overlayContainerStyle={{ backgroundColor: 'grey' }} />}
<ListItem.Content>
<ListItem.Title style={{ fontWeight: "bold" }}>{"@" + post.user.userName}</ListItem.Title>
</ListItem.Content>
</ListItem>
非常简单,同样的代码在其他组件中运行良好,但在这个组件中,它不断崩溃:
TypeError: undefined is not an object (evaluating 'post.user.profilePic')
This error is located at:
in ShowScreen (at SceneView.tsx:122)
in StaticContainer
in StaticContainer (at
etc
如果帖子未完全加载,我已尝试返回加载组件;更改三元运算符以检查是否发布。 user.profile pic === 未定义;使用 type 和 hasOwnProperty 方法。
这是作为 console.logged 的“帖子”:
Object {
"caption": "Testing caption
",
"comments": Array [
Object {
"authorId": "vqEzix1k4tQer7wmMG32Fby4KKg1",
"authorName": "sarah123",
"comment": "Comments test",
"created": t {
"nanoseconds": 119000000,
"seconds": 1614335984,
},
"id": "sYCm2nk0XpDKYiBQ6fmy",
},
Object {
"authorId": "vqEzix1k4tQer7wmMG32Fby4KKg1",
"authorName": "rob123",
"comment": "Testing comments works!",
"created": t {
"nanoseconds": 362000000,
"seconds": 1614331033,
},
"id": "srd6faF3uw2AvQbWskzd",
},
],
"creation": t {
"nanoseconds": 144000000,
"seconds": 1612301025,
},
"currentUserLike": false,
"downloadUrl": "https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/rn-instagram-clone-88f85.appspot.com/o/post%2F2qZfG0Wve6hmffdS0hL13qoIYp92%2F0.xgqi91loct?alt=media&token=ac9bc56f-d04b-46f2-acc6-45f8475134ab",
"id": "PiFmGtUb55OMGUiIQO61",
"location": "Bangor",
"user": Object {
"email": "test@gmail.com",
"name": "test",
"uid": "2qZfG0Wve6hmffdS0hL13qoIYp92",
},
}
我做错了什么?谢谢。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
当您找到有效的帖子时,您应该更新帖子状态。
const [post, setPost] = useState({})
useEffect(() => {
const post = feed.find(el => el.id === props.route.params.postId)
if (post) {
setPost (post)
}
}, [feed])
return <>
<ListItem>
{ post.user.profilePic
? <Avatar source={{ uri: post.user.profilePic }} size="medium" rounded />
: <Avatar rounded icon={{ name: 'person', type: "ionicons" }} size="medium" rounded overlayContainerStyle={{ backgroundColor: 'grey' }} />}
<ListItem.Content>
<ListItem.Title style={{ fontWeight: "bold" }}>{"@" + post.user.userName}</ListItem.Title>
</ListItem.Content>
</ListItem>
答案 1 :(得分:0)
试试这个方法
<ListItem>
{post && post.user && post.user.profilePic ? (
<Avatar source={{ uri: post.user.profilePic }} size="medium" rounded />
) : (
<Avatar
rounded
icon={{ name: "person", type: "ionicons" }}
size="medium"
rounded
overlayContainerStyle={{ backgroundColor: "grey" }}
/>
)}
<ListItem.Content>
<ListItem.Title style={{ fontWeight: "bold" }}>
{post && post.user && post.user.userName ? "@" + post.user.userName :""}
</ListItem.Title>
</ListItem.Content>
</ListItem>
答案 2 :(得分:-1)
use null check post.user && post.user.profilePic