使用as3加载XML文件

时间:2011-07-08 13:01:18

标签: actionscript-3 actionscript flash-cs4 flash-cs5

public class loadXML extends Sprite
{
    public var xmlFileName:String;
    public var urlL:URLLoader = new URLLoader();
    public var urlR:URLRequest;
    public var xml:XML = new XML();

    public function loadXML(xmlS:String):void
    {
        xmlFileName = xmlS;
        urlR =  new URLRequest(xmlFileName);            
        urlL.addEventListener(ProgressEvent.PROGRESS, onProgressAction);
        urlL.addEventListener(Event.COMPLETE, onLoadedAction);
        urlL.addEventListener(IOErrorEvent.IO_ERROR, errorAction);
        urlL.load(urlR);            
    }
    public function onLoadedAction(e:Event):void
    {
        xml = XML(e.target.data);
        //trace(xml);
    }       
    public function onProgressAction(e:ProgressEvent):void
    {
        //trace("loading xml");
    }
    public function errorAction(e:IOError):void
    {
        trace(e.toString());
    }
}
}

//主要课程

package
{
import com.loadXML;
import flash.display.Sprite;

public class xmlFileView extends Sprite
{
    public var xmlData:loadXML;
    public function xmlFileView():void
    {
        init();
    }
    private function init():void
    {
        xmlData = new loadXML("list.xml");
        var xmlF:XML = XML(xmlData);
        //trace(xmlF.video[0].path);

    }
}

}

这里我实例化了loadXML类。但我无法访问xml,是吗?我怎样才能做到这一点?

这是我的XML文件。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
<videos>
    <video>
        <path>video1.flv</path>
    </video>
    <video>
        <path>video2.flv</path>
    </video>
    <video>
        <path>video3.flv</path>
    </video>
    <video>
        <path>video4.flv</path>
    </video>
</videos>

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

你在那里的xml看起来不像xml :) 这里应该如何看待trace(xmlF.video.path[0]);

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<data>
    <video>
        <path>video1.flv</path>
        <path>video2.flv</path>
        <path>video3.flv</path>
        <path>video4.flv</path>
    </video>
</data>

<强>更新

你不能这样做:

xmlData = new loadXML("list.xml");
var xmlF:XML = XML(xmlData);

因为加载某些东西需要时间,并且脚本不会等到加载完成后才会停止。

如果您想要实现此目标,您需要按照以下方式执行此操作: 在loadXML类编辑函数中:

public function onLoadedAction(e:Event):void
{
    xml = XML(e.target.data);
    // dispatch event when the XML has been loaded and xml value is defined.
    dispatchEvent ( new Event ( Event.COMPLETE ) )
}

在xmlFileView类中编辑:

private function init():void
{
    xmlData = new loadXML("list.xml");
    // listen for loading completed
    xmlData.addEventListener ( Event.COMPLETE, handleXMLLoaded );
}

private function handleXMLLoaded (e:Event):void
{
   var xmlF:XML = xmlData.xml
   trace(xmlF.video.path[0]); 
}