我知道其他人已经发布了类似的问题,但是我在这里找不到合适的解决方案。
我已经编写了一个自定义keras层,以基于掩码对DistilBert的输出进行平均。也就是说,我进入dim=[batch_size, n_tokens_out, 768]
,并根据n_tokens_out
的遮罩沿着dim=[batch_size, n_tokens_out]
进行遮罩。输出应为dim=[batch_size, 768]
。这是该层的代码:
class CustomPool(tf.keras.layers.Layer):
def __init__(self, output_dim, **kwargs):
self.output_dim = output_dim
super(CustomPool, self).__init__(**kwargs)
def call(self, x, mask):
masked = tf.cast(tf.boolean_mask(x, mask = mask, axis = 0), tf.float32)
mn = tf.reduce_mean(masked, axis = 1, keepdims=True)
return tf.reshape(mn, (tf.shape(x)[0], self.output_dim))
def compute_output_shape(self, input_shape):
return (input_shape[0], self.output_dim)
模型编译没有错误,但是一旦训练开始,我就会收到此错误:
InvalidArgumentError: 2 root error(s) found.
(0) Invalid argument: Input to reshape is a tensor with 967 values, but the requested shape has 12288
[[node pooled_distilBert/CustomPooling/Reshape (defined at <ipython-input-245-a498c2817fb9>:13) ]]
[[assert_greater_equal/Assert/AssertGuard/pivot_f/_3/_233]]
(1) Invalid argument: Input to reshape is a tensor with 967 values, but the requested shape has 12288
[[node pooled_distilBert/CustomPooling/Reshape (defined at <ipython-input-245-a498c2817fb9>:13) ]]
0 successful operations.
0 derived errors ignored. [Op:__inference_train_function_211523]
Errors may have originated from an input operation.
Input Source operations connected to node pooled_distilBert/CustomPooling/Reshape:
pooled_distilBert/CustomPooling/Mean (defined at <ipython-input-245-a498c2817fb9>:11)
Input Source operations connected to node pooled_distilBert/CustomPooling/Reshape:
pooled_distilBert/CustomPooling/Mean (defined at <ipython-input-245-a498c2817fb9>:11)
我得到的尺寸小于预期的尺寸,这对我来说很奇怪。
这是模型的样子(TFDistilBertModel来自拥抱面transformers
库):
dbert_layer = TFDistilBertModel.from_pretrained('distilbert-base-uncased')
in_id = tf.keras.layers.Input(shape=(seq_max_length,), dtype='int32', name="input_ids")
in_mask = tf.keras.layers.Input(shape=(seq_max_length,), dtype='int32', name="input_masks")
dbert_inputs = [in_id, in_mask]
dbert_output = dbert_layer(dbert_inputs)[0]
x = CustomPool(output_dim = dbert_output.shape[2], name='CustomPooling')(dbert_output, in_mask)
dense1 = tf.keras.layers.Dense(256, activation = 'relu', name='dense256')(x)
pred = tf.keras.layers.Dense(n_classes, activation='softmax', name='MODEL_OUT')(dense1)
model = tf.keras.models.Model(inputs = dbert_inputs, outputs = pred, name='pooled_distilBert')
在我浏览现有问题时,我们将不胜感激,其中大多数最终都可以通过指定输入形状来解决(不适用于我的情况)。