从JQuery(Ajax)调用PHP SOAP Web服务

时间:2011-06-06 16:41:53

标签: php jquery ajax soap

我有一个PHP SOAP Web服务充当中继来调用跨域Web服务。我遇到的问题是从JavaScript调用我的本地PHP Web服务方法(使用JQuery / Ajax)。我想在我的网络服务中调用一个特定的方法;例如“LoginToAccount”;

我没有兴趣在URL中添加params然后找出要调用的方法......这在.NET中是非常简单的(mywebservice.asmx / LoginToAccount“)但是无法弄明白如何让它在PHP中工作。

我不断收到“错误请求”的“500内部服务器错误”: 错误的要求

这是我的PHP代码:

<?php 

function LoginToAccount($email, $passCodeHash) { 
    //...code calling cross-domain web services
    return $jsonEncodedResponse;
  }


function CreateAccount($email, $passCodeHash){
    //...code calling cross-domain web services
    return $jsonEncodedResponse;
}

$server = new SoapServer(null, array('uri'  => "http://www.myurl/webservices/"));

$server->addFunction('LoginToAccount');
$server->addFunction('CreateAccount');
$server->handle();
?>

这是我的JavaScript代码:

function AjaxCall() {
    $.ajax({
        type: "POST",
        url: "phpRelay.php/LoginToAccount",
        data: "{email : 'myEmail@email.com', passCodeHash: '12345'}",
        contentType: "application/json",
        dataType: "json",
        success: succeeded,
        error: queryError
    });
}

function succeeded(data, textStatus, request) {
    var result = $.parseJSON(data.d);

}

function queryError(request, textStatus, errorThrown) {
    alert(request.responseText, textStatus + " " + errorThrown);
}

这都在同一个域上。谢谢!

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

而不是使用php soapserver,您可以使用以下代码替换它:

echo $data = (function_exists($_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'])) ? json_encode(array('d'=>$_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'](file_get_contents('php://input')))) : 'error: function does not exists';

它的作用是使用query_string作为函数名。它首先检查函数是否存在,如果不是,则打印错误,但如果存在,则以字符串格式调用带有发布数据作为条件的函数。最后,函数返回的数据打印为json数组,结果设置为d。

所以你的javascript应该如下(注意url调用应该是?而不是/在函数之前):

function AjaxCall() {
    $.ajax({
        type: "POST",
        url: "phpRelay.php?LoginToAccount",
        data: "{email : 'myEmail@email.com', passCodeHash: '12345'}",
        contentType: "application/json",
        dataType: "json",
        success: succeeded,
        error: queryError
    });
}

function succeeded(data, textStatus, request) {
    var result = $.parseJSON(data.d);

}

function queryError(request, textStatus, errorThrown) {
    alert(request.responseText, textStatus + " " + errorThrown);
}
希望这可以帮到你!我知道发布这个有点晚了,但如果有其他人需要这样的东西我发布了它!我需要它,不能有这样的任何解决方案,所以我必须自己制定解决方案。

欢呼声 c_bb

答案 1 :(得分:1)

我尝试过使用ajax客户端的SOAP PHP服务器并找到了工作代码

首先从Here

下载nusoap库

然后创建 server.php

<?php
//call library 
require_once ('lib/nusoap.php'); 

// Define the TriangleArea method as a PHP function 
function TriangleArea($b, $h) { return 'The triangle area is: ' .(($b*$h)/2); } 
// Define the RectangleArea method as a PHP function 
function RectangleArea($L, $l) { return 'The rectangle area is: ' .($L*$l); }
// create the function 
function get_message($your_name) 
{ 
if(!$your_name){ 
return new soap_fault('Client','','Put Your Name!'); 
} 
$result = "Welcome to ".$your_name .". Thanks for Your First Web Service Using PHP with SOAP"; 
return $result; 
}


//using soap_server to create server object 
$server = new soap_server; 

// Initialize WSDL support 
$server->configureWSDL('mathwsdl', 'urn:mathwsdl'); 


 // Register the TriangleArea method 
   $server->register('TriangleArea',                  // method name
       array('b' => 'xsd:int', 'h' => 'xsd:int'),     // input parameters
       array('area_t' => 'xsd:string'),               // output parameters
       'urn:mathwsdl',                                // namespace
       'urn:mathwsdl#TriangleArea',                   // soapaction
       'rpc',                                         // style
       'encoded',                                     // use
       '1=> : Calculate a triangle area as (b*h)/2'         // documentation
   );

   // Register the RectangleArea method to expose
   $server->register('RectangleArea',                 // method name
       array('L' => 'xsd:int', 'l' => 'xsd:int'),     // input parameters
       array('area_r' => 'xsd:string'),               // output parameters
       'urn:mathwsdl',                                // namespace
       'urn:RectangleAreawsdl#RectangleArea',         // soapaction
       'rpc',                                         // style
       'encoded',                                     // use
       '2=> : Calculate a rectangle area as (L*l)'          // documentation
   );


    // Register the RectangleArea method to expose
   $server->register('get_message',                 // method name
       array('nm' => 'xsd:string'),     // input parameters
       array('area_r' => 'xsd:string'),               // output parameters
       'urn:mathwsdl',                                // namespace
       'urn:get_messagewsdl#get_message',         // soapaction
       'rpc',                                         // style
       'encoded',                                     // use
       '3=> : Print a Message as name'          // documentation
   ); 




if ( !isset( $HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA ) ) $HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA =file_get_contents( 'php://input' );
$server->service($HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA);
// create HTTP listener 
//$server->service($HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA); 
exit(); 
?>

之后创建 client.php

<?php 
require_once ('lib/nusoap.php'); 
//Give it value at parameter 
$param = array( 'your_name' => 'Monotosh Roy'); 
//Create object that referer a web services
$client = new soapclient('http://localhost:81/WebServiceSOAP/server.php?wsdl', true); 

 // Check for an error
   $err = $client->getError();
   if ($err) {
      // Display the error
      echo '<h2>Constructor error</h2><pre>' . $err . '</pre>';
      // At this point, you know any calls to 
      // this web service's methods will fail
   }


   // Call the TriangleArea SOAP method
   $result = $client->call('TriangleArea', 
      array('b' => 10, 'h' => 15));

   // Check for a fault
   if ($client->fault) {
       echo '<h2>Fault</h2><pre>';
       print_r($result);
       echo '</pre>';
   } else {
       // Check for errors
       $err = $client->getError();
       if ($err) {
           // Display the error
           echo '<h2>Error</h2><pre>' . $err . '</pre>';
       } else {
           // Display the result
           echo '<h2>Result</h2><pre>';
           print_r($result);
       echo '</pre>';
       }
   }
   // Call the RectangleArea SOAP method
   $result = $client->call('RectangleArea', 
      array('L' => 40, 'l' => 20));

   // Check for a fault
   if ($client->fault) {
       echo '<h2>Fault</h2><pre>';
       print_r($result);
       echo '</pre>';
   } else {
       // Check for errors
       $err = $client->getError();
       if ($err) {
           // Display the error
           echo '<h2>Error</h2><pre>' . $err . '</pre>';
       } else {
           // Display the result
           echo '<h2>Result</h2><pre>';
           print_r($result);
       echo '</pre>';
       }
   }

    // Display the request and response
  /* echo '<h2>Request</h2>';
   echo '<pre>' . htmlspecialchars($client->request, 
      ENT_QUOTES) . '</pre>';
   echo '<h2>Response</h2>';
   echo '<pre>' . htmlspecialchars($client->response, 
      ENT_QUOTES) . '</pre>';*/

//Call a function at server and send parameters too 
$response = $client->call('get_message',$param); 
//Process result 
if($client->fault) 
{ 
echo "<h2>FAULT:</h2> <p>Code: (".$client->faultcode."</p>"; 
echo "String: ".$client->faultstring; 
} 
else 
{ 
echo $response; 
} 
?>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
 <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
     <head>
       <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=UTF-8">
       <title>Web Service SOAP and AJAX</title>           
     </head>
     <script type="text/javascript" src="ajaxSOAP.js"></script> 
     <body>    
       <div style="position:relative;left:0px;
         top:-12px;background-color:#1D3968;margin:0px;">   
       <h2 align="center"><font color="#ffffff">
         Consume WebServices through SOAP-AJAX calls</font></h2></div>
       <table align="center" cellpading="0px" cellspacing="3px" 
         bordercolor="#000000" border="0" 
         style="position:relative;width:300px;height:200px;">
         <tr>   
          <td colspan="2" align="center"><h1>Rectangle Area</h1></td>
         </tr>
         <tr>
           <td valign="center"><font color="#cc0000" size="3">
             Insert value for l:</font></td>
           <td><input id="l_id" type="text"></td>
         </tr>
         <tr>
           <td><font color="#cc0000" size="3">Insert value for L:</font></td>
           <td><input id="L_id" type="text"></td>
         </tr>
         <tr>
           <td><input type="button" value="Calculate Area" onclick="myAjax();"></td>
         </tr>
         <tr>
          <td colspan="2">
            <div id="resultDiv"></div>
          </td>
         </tr> 
       </table>    
     </body>
   </html>

ajaxSOAP.js 文件包含

var xhrTimeout=100;

function myAjax(){
var l_var = document.getElementById("l_id").value;
var L_var = document.getElementById("L_id").value;

var soapMessage ='<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><SOAP-ENV:Envelope SOAP-ENV:encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:SOAP-ENC="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" xmlns:tns="urn:mathwsdl"> <SOAP-ENV:Body><tns:RectangleArea xmlns:tns="urn:mathwsdl"><L xsi:type="xsd:int">'+L_var+'</L><l xsi:type="xsd:int">'+l_var+'</l></tns:RectangleArea></SOAP-ENV:Body></SOAP-ENV:Envelope>';

var url='http://localhost:81/WebServiceSOAP/server.php';
 if(window.XMLHttpRequest) {
      httpRequest=new XMLHttpRequest();
   }
   else if (window.ActiveXObject) { 
      httpRequest=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP"); 
   }
   httpRequest.open("POST",url,true);
   if (httpRequest.overrideMimeType) { 
      httpRequest.overrideMimeType("text/xml"); 
   }
   httpRequest.onreadystatechange=callbackAjax;

   httpRequest.setRequestHeader("Man","POST http://localhost:81/WebServiceSOAP/server.php HTTP/1.1")       

   httpRequest.setRequestHeader("MessageType", "CALL");

   httpRequest.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "text/xml");

   httpRequest.send(soapMessage);
}

   function callbackAjax(){
      try {
         if(httpRequest.readyState==4) {
            if(httpRequest.status==200) {
              clearTimeout(xhrTimeout);                                                             
              resultDiv=document.getElementById("resultDiv");            
              resultDiv.style.display='inline';                                          
              resultDiv.innerHTML='<font color="#cc0000" size="4"><b>'+httpRequest.responseText+'</b></font>';
            }
         } 
      } catch(e) { 
           alert("Error!"+e); 
      }      
   }