我有一台运行Ubuntu 18.04和Nginx的服务器，并托管了一个功能全面的Jitsi Meet实例。 另一方面，我还有其他两个站点（一个是前端反应，另一个是后端），我需要它们具有ssl证书，因为我们从前端使用了Jitsi Meet api，而chrome不允许我们在麦克风和摄像头，因为前端不牢固。
所以我尝试安装certbot并获取“让我们加密”证书，但是当我获取它并尝试重新启动nginx时，它会失败。
我认为这与使用端口443的Jitsi有关，但我真的不知道...
这是jitsi域的nginx conf：
server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
server {
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
server_name video.<base-domain>;
location ^~ /.well-known/acme-challenge/ {
default_type "text/plain";
root <path-to-jitsi>;
}
location = /.well-known/acme-challenge/ {
return 404;
}
location / {
return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
}
}
server {
listen 4444 ssl http2;
listen [::]:4444 ssl http2;
server_name video.<base-domain>;
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
ssl_ciphers "EECDH+ECDSA+AESGCM:EECDH+aRSA+AESGCM:EECDH+ECDSA+SHA256:EECDH+aRSA+SHA256:EECDH+ECDSA+SHA384:EECDH+ECDSA+SHA256:EECDH+aRSA+SHA384:EDH+aRSA+AESGCM:EDH+aRSA+SHA256:EDH+aRSA:E$
add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000";
ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/video.<base-domain>/fullchain.pem;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/video.<base-domain>/privkey.pem;
root <path-to-jitsi>;
# ssi on with javascript for multidomain variables in config.js
ssi on;
ssi_types application/x-javascript application/javascript;
index index.html index.htm;
error_page 404 /static/404.html;
gzip on;
gzip_types text/plain text/css application/javascript application/json;
gzip_vary on;
location = /config.js {
alias /etc/jitsi/meet/video.<base-domain>-config.js;
}
#ensure all static content can always be found first
location ~ ^/(libs|css|static|images|fonts|lang|sounds|connection_optimization|.well-known)/(.*)$
{
add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' '*';
alias <path-to-jitsi>/$1/$2;
}
# BOSH
location = /http-bind {
proxy_pass http://localhost:5280/http-bind;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
}
# xmpp websockets
location = /xmpp-websocket {
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:5280/xmpp-websocket?prefix=$prefix&$args;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
tcp_nodelay on;
}
location ~ ^/([^/?&:'"]+)$ {
try_files $uri @root_path;
}
location @root_path {
rewrite ^/(.*)$ / break;
}
location ~ ^/([^/?&:'"]+)/config.js$
{
set $subdomain "$1.";
set $subdir "$1/";
alias /etc/jitsi/meet/video.<base-domain>-config.js;
}
#Anything that didn't match above, and isn't a real file, assume it's a room name and redirect to /
location ~ ^/([^/?&:'"]+)/(.*)$ {
set $subdomain "$1.";
set $subdir "$1/";
rewrite ^/([^/?&:'"]+)/(.*)$ /$2;
}
# BOSH for subdomains
location ~ ^/([^/?&:'"]+)/http-bind {
set $subdomain "$1.";
set $subdir "$1/";
set $prefix "$1";
rewrite ^/(.*)$ /http-bind;
}
# websockets for subdomains
location ~ ^/([^/?&:'"]+)/xmpp-websocket {
set $subdomain "$1.";
set $subdir "$1/";
set $prefix "$1";
rewrite ^/(.*)$ /xmpp-websocket;
}
}
这是前端域的nginx conf：
server{
server_name app.<base-domain> www.app.<base-domain>;
root <path-to-front>;
index index.html index.htm;
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff";
charset utf-8;
location / {
try_files $uri /index.html;
}
location = /favicon.ico { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
location = /robots.txt { access_log off; log_not_found off; }
access_log off;
error_log /var/log/nginx/default-error.log error;
error_page 404 /index.php;
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.2-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi_params;
}
location ~ /\.(?!well-known).* {
deny all;
}
listen 443 ssl; # managed by Certbot
ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/app.<base-domain>/fullchain.pem; # managed by Certbot
ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/app.<base-domain>/privkey.pem; # managed by Certbot
include /etc/letsencrypt/options-ssl-nginx.conf; # managed by Certbot
ssl_dhparam /etc/letsencrypt/ssl-dhparams.pem; # managed by Certbot
}
server {
if ($host = app.<base-domain>) {
return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
} # managed by Certbot
server_name app.<base-domain> www.app.<base-domain>;
listen 80;
return 404; # managed by Certbot
}
这是nginx错误。日志：
2020/05/15 12:21:58 [emerg] 20330#20330: bind() to 0.0.0.0:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2020/05/15 12:21:58 [emerg] 20330#20330: bind() to 0.0.0.0:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2020/05/15 12:21:58 [emerg] 20330#20330: bind() to 0.0.0.0:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2020/05/15 12:21:58 [emerg] 20330#20330: bind() to 0.0.0.0:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2020/05/15 12:21:58 [emerg] 20330#20330: bind() to 0.0.0.0:443 failed (98: Address already in use)
2020/05/15 12:21:58 [emerg] 20330#20330: still could not bind()
我希望有人能告诉我应该如何配置它，以确保jitsi和前端都安全。
我还将添加两个域实际上都是子域...意味着jitsi域是video..com 前面是app..com
真正的配置具有正确指定的基本域和路径...如果我从前端nginx配置中删除了所有ssl配置，一切都会再次起作用。
答案 0 :(得分：0)
如果您需要自定义的nginx文件，就在这里。但是出于安全方面的考虑，您应该继续努力。
**对于独立版（不带Docker），请删除 “解析器127.0.0.1 valid = 5s ipv6 = off；” 然后将127.0.0.1的其余部分更改为localhost
Docker-jitsi-meet自定义Nginx配置
server {
resolver 127.0.0.1 valid=5s ipv6=off;
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
server_name jitsiConf.domain.com; # managed by Certbot
location /.well-known/acme-challenge {
root /var/www/letsencrypt;
default_type "text/plain";
try_files $uri =404;
}
location / {
return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
}
#rewrite ^ https://$http_host$request_uri? permanent; # force redirect http to https
}
server {
resolver 127.0.0.1 valid=5s ipv6=off;
listen 443 ssl;
listen [::]:443 ssl;
server_name jitsiConf.domain.com; # managed by Certbot
ssl on;
ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/jitsiConf.domain.com/fullchain.pem; # managed by Certbot
ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/jitsiConf.domain.com/privkey.pem; # managed by Certbot
include /etc/letsencrypt/options-ssl-nginx.conf; # managed by Certbot
ssl_dhparam /etc/letsencrypt/ssl-dhparams.pem; # managed by Certbot
ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:50m;
proxy_cookie_path / "/; HTTPOnly; Secure";
add_header Expect-CT "enforce, max-age=21600";
add_header Feature-Policy "payment none";
keepalive_timeout 70;
sendfile on;
client_max_body_size 0;
gzip on;
gzip_disable "msie6";
gzip_vary on;
gzip_proxied any;
gzip_comp_level 6;
gzip_buffers 16 8k;
gzip_http_version 1.1;
gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;
add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=63072000; includeSubDomains; preload";
add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
# this tells the browser that jitsi can't be embedded in a Frame
add_header X-Frame-Options "DENY";
# List of Browser-Features which are allowed / denied for this Site
add_header Feature-Policy "geolocation 'none'; camera 'self'; microphone 'self'; speaker 'self'; autoplay 'none'; battery 'none'; accelerometer 'none'; autoplay 'none'; payment 'none';";
ssi on;
ssi_types application/x-javascript application/javascript;
# ensure all static content can always be found first
#location ~ ^/(libs|css|static|images|fonts|lang|sounds|connection_optimization|.well-known)/(.*)$
#{
# add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' '*';
#}
#location ~ ^/(?!(http-bind|external_api\.|xmpp-websocket))([a-zA-Z0-9=_äÄöÖüÜß\?\-]+)$ {
# rewrite ^/(.*)$ / break;
#}
location / {
expires max;
log_not_found off;
proxy_cache_valid 200 120m;
ssi on;
set $upstream_endpoint http://127.0.0.1:8100;
proxy_pass $upstream_endpoint;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
}
# BOSH
location /http-bind {
set $upstream_endpoint http://127.0.0.1:5280;
proxy_pass $upstream_endpoint/http-bind;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
}
# xmpp websockets
location /xmpp-websocket {
set $upstream_endpoint http://127.0.0.1:5280;
proxy_pass $upstream_endpoint;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
proxy_set_header Host $host;
tcp_nodelay on;
}
}
此配置还将因CSP错误而卡住。仅针对测试开发，此代码将允许所有CSP风险。您可以在
下添加ssl_session_cache shared：SSL：50m;
set $CSP_image "img-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval' data: *.printfriendly.com *.w.org *.gravatar.com *.vimeocdn.com; ";
set $CSP_script "script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval' *.w.org *.gravatar.com *.googleapis.com *.jsdelivr.net *.printfriendly.com *.kxcdn.com *.vimeocdn.com *.hs-analytics.net *.securitymetrics.com *.google-analytics.com; ";
set $CSP_style "style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline' *.googleapis.com *.bootstrapcdn.com *.gstatic.com *.vimeocdn.com; ";
set $CSP_font "font-src 'self' data: *.googleapis.com *.bootstrapcdn.com *.gstatic.com *.googleapis.com; ";
set $CSP_frame "frame-src 'self' *.vimeocdn.com *.vimeo.com; ";
set $CSP_object "object-src 'self' ; ";
set $CSP "default-src 'self' ; ${CSP_image} ${CSP_script} ${CSP_style} ${CSP_font} ${CSP_frame} ${CSP_object}";
add_header Content-Security-Policy $CSP;
CSPallow **抱歉，我找不到原始帖子*