所以我有一个API设置,当调用该API时,它将在特定端点上返回以下输出:
{
"total_user_currency": 0.1652169792,
"total_sats": 2184,
"total_btc": 0.00002184,
"outputArray": [
{
"txid": "642fd534cb3a670a31f4d59e70452b133b0b461d871db44fcc91d32bb6b6f0cc",
"vout": 2,
"status": {
"confirmed": true,
"block_height": 625673,
"block_hash": "0000000000000000000310649c075b9e2fed9b10df2b9f0831efc4291abcb7fb",
"block_time": 1586732907
},
"value": 546
},
]
}
我正在使用以下dart类将JSON解码为可以与之交互的对象:
class UtxoData {
final dynamic totalUserCurrency;
final int satoshiBalance;
final dynamic bitcoinBalance;
List<UtxoObject> unspentOutputArray;
UtxoData({this.totalUserCurrency, this.satoshiBalance, this.bitcoinBalance, this.unspentOutputArray});
factory UtxoData.fromJson(Map<String, dynamic> json) {
var outputList = json['outputArray'] as List;
List<UtxoObject> utxoList = outputList.map((output) => UtxoObject.fromJson(output)).toList();
return UtxoData(
totalUserCurrency: json['total_user_currency'],
satoshiBalance: json['total_sats'],
bitcoinBalance: json['total_btc'],
unspentOutputArray: utxoList
);
}
}
class UtxoObject {
final String txid;
final int vout;
final Status status;
final int value;
UtxoObject({this.txid, this.vout, this.status, this.value});
factory UtxoObject.fromJson(Map<String, dynamic> json) {
return UtxoObject(
txid: json['txid'],
vout: json['vout'],
status: Status.fromJson(json['status']),
value: json['value']
);
}
}
class Status {
final bool confirmed;
final String blockHash;
final int blockHeight;
final int blockTime;
Status({this.confirmed, this.blockHash, this.blockHeight, this.blockTime});
factory Status.fromJson(Map<String, dynamic> json) {
return Status(
confirmed: json['confirmed'],
blockHash: json['block_hash'],
blockHeight: json['block_height'],
blockTime: json['block_time']
);
}
}
这是在代码中实际调用API的函数:
Future<UtxoData> fetchUtxoData() async {
final requestBody = {
"currency": "USD",
"receivingAddresses": ["bc1q5jf6r77vhdd4t54xmzgls823g80pz9d9k73d2r"],
"internalAndChangeAddressArray": ["bc1q5jf6r77vhdd4t54xmzgls823g80pz9d9k73d2r"]
};
final response = await http.post('https://thisisanexmapleapiurl.com', body: jsonEncode(requestBody), headers: {'Content-Type': 'application/json'} );
if (response.statusCode == 200 || response.statusCode == 201) {
notifyListeners();
print(response.body);
return UtxoData.fromJson(json.decode(response.body));
} else {
throw Exception('Something happened: ' + response.statusCode.toString() + response.body );
}
}
但是,当我运行该函数时,在编辑器中出现以下错误:
Exception has occurred.
_TypeError (type 'int' is not a subtype of type 'double')
我在UtxoData类的工厂方法内的return UtxoData语句中得到它,如下所示:
return UtxoData(
totalUserCurrency: json['total_user_currency'],
satoshiBalance: json['total_sats'], <<<<============= The exception pops up right there for some reason
bitcoinBalance: json['total_btc'],
unspentOutputArray: utxoList
);
这很奇怪,因为我知道API在那里返回一个int。 totalUserCurrency和bitcoinBalance必须是动态的,因为它们可以是0(整数)或任意数字,例如12942.3232(双精度)。
为什么会出现此错误,我该如何纠正?非常感谢
答案 0 :(得分:1)
我遇到了类似的问题,我从API获得的金额介于0到几千之间(包括小数)。我尝试了以下方法:
this.balanceAmount = double.parse(json['total_balance']??'0.0'.toString());
这不适用于我的数据集。因此,我将其增强为以下情况,适用于我的数据集的所有情况。您可能需要一些改进。
double parseAmount(dynamic dAmount){
double returnAmount = 0.00;
String strAmount;
try {
if (dAmount == null || dAmount == 0) return 0.0;
strAmount = dAmount.toString();
if (strAmount.contains('.')) {
returnAmount = double.parse(strAmount);
} // Didn't need else since the input was either 0, an integer or a double
} catch (e) {
return 0.000;
}
return returnAmount;
}
答案 1 :(得分:1)
如果您正在解析数据,并且不确定是Int
还是double
,那么有多种解决方案。
如果您需要Int
,请使用parsedData.truncate()
,这对Int
和double
都适用,并且可以通过舍弃小数来解析为Int
。同样,如果希望小数点对结果有影响,也可以使用cail()
或floor()
。
因此,就您而言,您只需要这样做:
satoshiBalance: json['total_sats'].truncate(),
我希望这会有所帮助!