Question

我有一个基于地图的应用程序，所以我想为地图的当前位置提供一个应用程序范围的属性。

我正在SceneDelegate中初始化它

    let currentPosition = CurrentPosition()
    let mainView = MainView(appState: AppState(), selectedWeatherStation: nil).environmentObject(currentPosition)

我在MainView中将其声明为@EnvironmentObject

struct MainView: View {
    @State var appState: AppState
    @State var selectedWeatherStation: WeatherStation? = nil

    @EnvironmentObject var currentPosition: CurrentPosition

然后将其注入我的UIViewRepresentable孩子

 MapView(weatherStations: $appState.appData.weatherStations,
                    selectedWeatherStation: $selectedWeatherStation).environmentObject(currentPosition)
                    .edgesIgnoringSafeArea(.vertical)

在MapView

中

struct MapView: UIViewRepresentable {
    @Binding var weatherStations: [WeatherStation]
    @Binding var selectedWeatherStation: WeatherStation?

    @EnvironmentObject var currentPosition: CurrentPosition

我有一个最终的子类

final class Coordinator: NSObject, MKMapViewDelegate {
        @EnvironmentObject var currentPosition: CurrentPosition

作为我的mapview委托，我要在其中更新currentPosition

  func mapViewDidChangeVisibleRegion(_ mapView: MKMapView) {
            currentPosition = CurrentPosition(northEast: mapView.northEastCoordinate, southWest: mapView.southWestCoordinate)
        }

但是这个作业 currentPosition = CurrentPosition(northEast: mapView.northEastCoordinate, southWest: mapView.southWestCoordinate) 会抛出一个错误 Cannot assign to property: 'currentPosition' is a get-only property 而且我真的不知道我在做什么错。

目的是每次用户移动地图时都会更新位置，以便我可以使用当前坐标向我的API执行请求。

CurrentPosition声明如下

class CurrentPosition: ObservableObject {
    @Published var northEast = CLLocationCoordinate2D()
    @Published var southWest = CLLocationCoordinate2D()

    init(northEast: CLLocationCoordinate2D = CLLocationCoordinate2D(), southWest: CLLocationCoordinate2D = CLLocationCoordinate2D()) {
        self.northEast = northEast
        self.southWest = southWest
    }
}

Answer 1

完整答案（从评论扩展）

您只需更改类的属性，而不是尝试制作另一个类。像这样：

func mapViewDidChangeVisibleRegion(_ mapView: MKMapView) {
    currentPosition.northEast = mapView.northEastCoordinate
    currentPosition.southWest = mapView.southWestCoordinate
}

错误：

无法分配给属性：“ currentPosition”是仅获取属性

表示不能将值直接分配给currentPosition，因为它是@ObservedObject / @EnvironmentObject。这只是一个可获取的属性。

尝试将子视图中的@EnvironmentObject分配给父视图失败，因为EnvironmentObject是只读的

1 个答案: